mac80211: Add software scan notifiers
[linux-2.6] / net / wireless / core.c
1 /*
2  * This is the linux wireless configuration interface.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2006-2008          Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/if.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/nl80211.h>
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <net/genetlink.h>
17 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
18 #include <net/wireless.h>
19 #include "nl80211.h"
20 #include "core.h"
21 #include "sysfs.h"
22
23 /* name for sysfs, %d is appended */
24 #define PHY_NAME "phy"
25
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Johannes Berg");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wireless configuration support");
29
30 /* RCU might be appropriate here since we usually
31  * only read the list, and that can happen quite
32  * often because we need to do it for each command */
33 LIST_HEAD(cfg80211_drv_list);
34 DEFINE_MUTEX(cfg80211_drv_mutex);
35
36 /* for debugfs */
37 static struct dentry *ieee80211_debugfs_dir;
38
39 /* requires cfg80211_drv_mutex to be held! */
40 static struct cfg80211_registered_device *cfg80211_drv_by_wiphy(int wiphy)
41 {
42         struct cfg80211_registered_device *result = NULL, *drv;
43
44         list_for_each_entry(drv, &cfg80211_drv_list, list) {
45                 if (drv->idx == wiphy) {
46                         result = drv;
47                         break;
48                 }
49         }
50
51         return result;
52 }
53
54 /* requires cfg80211_drv_mutex to be held! */
55 static struct cfg80211_registered_device *
56 __cfg80211_drv_from_info(struct genl_info *info)
57 {
58         int ifindex;
59         struct cfg80211_registered_device *bywiphy = NULL, *byifidx = NULL;
60         struct net_device *dev;
61         int err = -EINVAL;
62
63         if (info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY]) {
64                 bywiphy = cfg80211_drv_by_wiphy(
65                                 nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY]));
66                 err = -ENODEV;
67         }
68
69         if (info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]) {
70                 ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]);
71                 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
72                 if (dev) {
73                         if (dev->ieee80211_ptr)
74                                 byifidx =
75                                         wiphy_to_dev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
76                         dev_put(dev);
77                 }
78                 err = -ENODEV;
79         }
80
81         if (bywiphy && byifidx) {
82                 if (bywiphy != byifidx)
83                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
84                 else
85                         return bywiphy; /* == byifidx */
86         }
87         if (bywiphy)
88                 return bywiphy;
89
90         if (byifidx)
91                 return byifidx;
92
93         return ERR_PTR(err);
94 }
95
96 struct cfg80211_registered_device *
97 cfg80211_get_dev_from_info(struct genl_info *info)
98 {
99         struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv;
100
101         mutex_lock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
102         drv = __cfg80211_drv_from_info(info);
103
104         /* if it is not an error we grab the lock on
105          * it to assure it won't be going away while
106          * we operate on it */
107         if (!IS_ERR(drv))
108                 mutex_lock(&drv->mtx);
109
110         mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
111
112         return drv;
113 }
114
115 struct cfg80211_registered_device *
116 cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(int ifindex)
117 {
118         struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
119         struct net_device *dev;
120
121         mutex_lock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
122         dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
123         if (!dev)
124                 goto out;
125         if (dev->ieee80211_ptr) {
126                 drv = wiphy_to_dev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
127                 mutex_lock(&drv->mtx);
128         } else
129                 drv = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
130         dev_put(dev);
131  out:
132         mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
133         return drv;
134 }
135
136 void cfg80211_put_dev(struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv)
137 {
138         BUG_ON(IS_ERR(drv));
139         mutex_unlock(&drv->mtx);
140 }
141
142 int cfg80211_dev_rename(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
143                         char *newname)
144 {
145         struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv;
146         int idx, taken = -1, result, digits;
147
148         mutex_lock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
149
150         /* prohibit calling the thing phy%d when %d is not its number */
151         sscanf(newname, PHY_NAME "%d%n", &idx, &taken);
152         if (taken == strlen(newname) && idx != rdev->idx) {
153                 /* count number of places needed to print idx */
154                 digits = 1;
155                 while (idx /= 10)
156                         digits++;
157                 /*
158                  * deny the name if it is phy<idx> where <idx> is printed
159                  * without leading zeroes. taken == strlen(newname) here
160                  */
161                 result = -EINVAL;
162                 if (taken == strlen(PHY_NAME) + digits)
163                         goto out_unlock;
164         }
165
166
167         /* Ignore nop renames */
168         result = 0;
169         if (strcmp(newname, dev_name(&rdev->wiphy.dev)) == 0)
170                 goto out_unlock;
171
172         /* Ensure another device does not already have this name. */
173         list_for_each_entry(drv, &cfg80211_drv_list, list) {
174                 result = -EINVAL;
175                 if (strcmp(newname, dev_name(&drv->wiphy.dev)) == 0)
176                         goto out_unlock;
177         }
178
179         /* this will only check for collisions in sysfs
180          * which is not even always compiled in.
181          */
182         result = device_rename(&rdev->wiphy.dev, newname);
183         if (result)
184                 goto out_unlock;
185
186         if (rdev->wiphy.debugfsdir &&
187             !debugfs_rename(rdev->wiphy.debugfsdir->d_parent,
188                             rdev->wiphy.debugfsdir,
189                             rdev->wiphy.debugfsdir->d_parent,
190                             newname))
191                 printk(KERN_ERR "cfg80211: failed to rename debugfs dir to %s!\n",
192                        newname);
193
194         result = 0;
195 out_unlock:
196         mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
197         if (result == 0)
198                 nl80211_notify_dev_rename(rdev);
199
200         return result;
201 }
202
203 /* exported functions */
204
205 struct wiphy *wiphy_new(struct cfg80211_ops *ops, int sizeof_priv)
206 {
207         static int wiphy_counter;
208
209         struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv;
210         int alloc_size;
211
212         WARN_ON(!ops->add_key && ops->del_key);
213         WARN_ON(ops->add_key && !ops->del_key);
214
215         alloc_size = sizeof(*drv) + sizeof_priv;
216
217         drv = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
218         if (!drv)
219                 return NULL;
220
221         drv->ops = ops;
222
223         mutex_lock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
224
225         drv->idx = wiphy_counter++;
226
227         if (unlikely(drv->idx < 0)) {
228                 wiphy_counter--;
229                 mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
230                 /* ugh, wrapped! */
231                 kfree(drv);
232                 return NULL;
233         }
234
235         mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
236
237         /* give it a proper name */
238         dev_set_name(&drv->wiphy.dev, PHY_NAME "%d", drv->idx);
239
240         mutex_init(&drv->mtx);
241         mutex_init(&drv->devlist_mtx);
242         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->netdev_list);
243         spin_lock_init(&drv->bss_lock);
244         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->bss_list);
245
246         device_initialize(&drv->wiphy.dev);
247         drv->wiphy.dev.class = &ieee80211_class;
248         drv->wiphy.dev.platform_data = drv;
249
250         return &drv->wiphy;
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_new);
253
254 int wiphy_register(struct wiphy *wiphy)
255 {
256         struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
257         int res;
258         enum ieee80211_band band;
259         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
260         bool have_band = false;
261         int i;
262         u16 ifmodes = wiphy->interface_modes;
263
264         if (WARN_ON(wiphy->max_scan_ssids < 1))
265                 return -EINVAL;
266
267         /* sanity check ifmodes */
268         WARN_ON(!ifmodes);
269         ifmodes &= ((1 << __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST) - 1) & ~1;
270         if (WARN_ON(ifmodes != wiphy->interface_modes))
271                 wiphy->interface_modes = ifmodes;
272
273         /* sanity check supported bands/channels */
274         for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
275                 sband = wiphy->bands[band];
276                 if (!sband)
277                         continue;
278
279                 sband->band = band;
280
281                 if (WARN_ON(!sband->n_channels || !sband->n_bitrates))
282                         return -EINVAL;
283
284                 /*
285                  * Since we use a u32 for rate bitmaps in
286                  * ieee80211_get_response_rate, we cannot
287                  * have more than 32 legacy rates.
288                  */
289                 if (WARN_ON(sband->n_bitrates > 32))
290                         return -EINVAL;
291
292                 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) {
293                         sband->channels[i].orig_flags =
294                                 sband->channels[i].flags;
295                         sband->channels[i].orig_mag =
296                                 sband->channels[i].max_antenna_gain;
297                         sband->channels[i].orig_mpwr =
298                                 sband->channels[i].max_power;
299                         sband->channels[i].band = band;
300                 }
301
302                 have_band = true;
303         }
304
305         if (!have_band) {
306                 WARN_ON(1);
307                 return -EINVAL;
308         }
309
310         /* check and set up bitrates */
311         ieee80211_set_bitrate_flags(wiphy);
312
313         mutex_lock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
314
315         /* set up regulatory info */
316         wiphy_update_regulatory(wiphy, REGDOM_SET_BY_CORE);
317
318         res = device_add(&drv->wiphy.dev);
319         if (res)
320                 goto out_unlock;
321
322         list_add(&drv->list, &cfg80211_drv_list);
323
324         /* add to debugfs */
325         drv->wiphy.debugfsdir =
326                 debugfs_create_dir(wiphy_name(&drv->wiphy),
327                                    ieee80211_debugfs_dir);
328         if (IS_ERR(drv->wiphy.debugfsdir))
329                 drv->wiphy.debugfsdir = NULL;
330
331         res = 0;
332 out_unlock:
333         mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
334         return res;
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_register);
337
338 void wiphy_unregister(struct wiphy *wiphy)
339 {
340         struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
341
342         /* protect the device list */
343         mutex_lock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
344
345         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&drv->netdev_list));
346
347         /*
348          * Try to grab drv->mtx. If a command is still in progress,
349          * hopefully the driver will refuse it since it's tearing
350          * down the device already. We wait for this command to complete
351          * before unlinking the item from the list.
352          * Note: as codified by the BUG_ON above we cannot get here if
353          * a virtual interface is still associated. Hence, we can only
354          * get to lock contention here if userspace issues a command
355          * that identified the hardware by wiphy index.
356          */
357         mutex_lock(&drv->mtx);
358         /* unlock again before freeing */
359         mutex_unlock(&drv->mtx);
360
361         /* If this device got a regulatory hint tell core its
362          * free to listen now to a new shiny device regulatory hint */
363         reg_device_remove(wiphy);
364
365         list_del(&drv->list);
366         device_del(&drv->wiphy.dev);
367         debugfs_remove(drv->wiphy.debugfsdir);
368
369         mutex_unlock(&cfg80211_drv_mutex);
370 }
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_unregister);
372
373 void cfg80211_dev_free(struct cfg80211_registered_device *drv)
374 {
375         struct cfg80211_internal_bss *scan, *tmp;
376         mutex_destroy(&drv->mtx);
377         mutex_destroy(&drv->devlist_mtx);
378         list_for_each_entry_safe(scan, tmp, &drv->bss_list, list)
379                 cfg80211_put_bss(&scan->pub);
380         kfree(drv);
381 }
382
383 void wiphy_free(struct wiphy *wiphy)
384 {
385         put_device(&wiphy->dev);
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_free);
388
389 static int cfg80211_netdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block * nb,
390                                          unsigned long state,
391                                          void *ndev)
392 {
393         struct net_device *dev = ndev;
394         struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
395
396         if (!dev->ieee80211_ptr)
397                 return 0;
398
399         rdev = wiphy_to_dev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
400
401         WARN_ON(dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype == NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED);
402
403         switch (state) {
404         case NETDEV_REGISTER:
405                 mutex_lock(&rdev->devlist_mtx);
406                 list_add(&dev->ieee80211_ptr->list, &rdev->netdev_list);
407                 if (sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &rdev->wiphy.dev.kobj,
408                                       "phy80211")) {
409                         printk(KERN_ERR "wireless: failed to add phy80211 "
410                                 "symlink to netdev!\n");
411                 }
412                 dev->ieee80211_ptr->netdev = dev;
413                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->devlist_mtx);
414                 break;
415         case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
416                 mutex_lock(&rdev->devlist_mtx);
417                 if (!list_empty(&dev->ieee80211_ptr->list)) {
418                         sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phy80211");
419                         list_del_init(&dev->ieee80211_ptr->list);
420                 }
421                 mutex_unlock(&rdev->devlist_mtx);
422                 break;
423         }
424
425         return 0;
426 }
427
428 static struct notifier_block cfg80211_netdev_notifier = {
429         .notifier_call = cfg80211_netdev_notifier_call,
430 };
431
432 static int cfg80211_init(void)
433 {
434         int err;
435
436         err = wiphy_sysfs_init();
437         if (err)
438                 goto out_fail_sysfs;
439
440         err = register_netdevice_notifier(&cfg80211_netdev_notifier);
441         if (err)
442                 goto out_fail_notifier;
443
444         err = nl80211_init();
445         if (err)
446                 goto out_fail_nl80211;
447
448         ieee80211_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("ieee80211", NULL);
449
450         err = regulatory_init();
451         if (err)
452                 goto out_fail_reg;
453
454         return 0;
455
456 out_fail_reg:
457         debugfs_remove(ieee80211_debugfs_dir);
458 out_fail_nl80211:
459         unregister_netdevice_notifier(&cfg80211_netdev_notifier);
460 out_fail_notifier:
461         wiphy_sysfs_exit();
462 out_fail_sysfs:
463         return err;
464 }
465
466 subsys_initcall(cfg80211_init);
467
468 static void cfg80211_exit(void)
469 {
470         debugfs_remove(ieee80211_debugfs_dir);
471         nl80211_exit();
472         unregister_netdevice_notifier(&cfg80211_netdev_notifier);
473         wiphy_sysfs_exit();
474         regulatory_exit();
475 }
476 module_exit(cfg80211_exit);