Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
[linux-2.6] / drivers / mtd / mtdchar.c
1 /*
2  * Character-device access to raw MTD devices.
3  *
4  */
5
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17
18 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
20
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22
23
24 /*
25  * Data structure to hold the pointer to the mtd device as well
26  * as mode information ofr various use cases.
27  */
28 struct mtd_file_info {
29         struct mtd_info *mtd;
30         enum mtd_file_modes mode;
31 };
32
33 static loff_t mtd_lseek (struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
34 {
35         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
36         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
37
38         switch (orig) {
39         case SEEK_SET:
40                 break;
41         case SEEK_CUR:
42                 offset += file->f_pos;
43                 break;
44         case SEEK_END:
45                 offset += mtd->size;
46                 break;
47         default:
48                 return -EINVAL;
49         }
50
51         if (offset >= 0 && offset <= mtd->size)
52                 return file->f_pos = offset;
53
54         return -EINVAL;
55 }
56
57
58
59 static int mtd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
60 {
61         int minor = iminor(inode);
62         int devnum = minor >> 1;
63         int ret = 0;
64         struct mtd_info *mtd;
65         struct mtd_file_info *mfi;
66
67         DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_open\n");
68
69         if (devnum >= MAX_MTD_DEVICES)
70                 return -ENODEV;
71
72         /* You can't open the RO devices RW */
73         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (minor & 1))
74                 return -EACCES;
75
76         lock_kernel();
77         mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
78
79         if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
80                 ret = PTR_ERR(mtd);
81                 goto out;
82         }
83
84         if (mtd->type == MTD_ABSENT) {
85                 put_mtd_device(mtd);
86                 ret = -ENODEV;
87                 goto out;
88         }
89
90         if (mtd->backing_dev_info)
91                 file->f_mapping->backing_dev_info = mtd->backing_dev_info;
92
93         /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
94         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
95                 put_mtd_device(mtd);
96                 ret = -EACCES;
97                 goto out;
98         }
99
100         mfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mfi), GFP_KERNEL);
101         if (!mfi) {
102                 put_mtd_device(mtd);
103                 ret = -ENOMEM;
104                 goto out;
105         }
106         mfi->mtd = mtd;
107         file->private_data = mfi;
108
109 out:
110         unlock_kernel();
111         return ret;
112 } /* mtd_open */
113
114 /*====================================================================*/
115
116 static int mtd_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
117 {
118         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
119         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
120
121         DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_close\n");
122
123         /* Only sync if opened RW */
124         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && mtd->sync)
125                 mtd->sync(mtd);
126
127         put_mtd_device(mtd);
128         file->private_data = NULL;
129         kfree(mfi);
130
131         return 0;
132 } /* mtd_close */
133
134 /* FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
135    userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
136 */
137 #define MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE 0x20000
138
139 static ssize_t mtd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
140 {
141         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
142         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
143         size_t retlen=0;
144         size_t total_retlen=0;
145         int ret=0;
146         int len;
147         char *kbuf;
148
149         DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_read\n");
150
151         if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
152                 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
153
154         if (!count)
155                 return 0;
156
157         /* FIXME: Use kiovec in 2.5 to lock down the user's buffers
158            and pass them directly to the MTD functions */
159
160         if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
161                 kbuf=kmalloc(MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
162         else
163                 kbuf=kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
164
165         if (!kbuf)
166                 return -ENOMEM;
167
168         while (count) {
169
170                 if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
171                         len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE;
172                 else
173                         len = count;
174
175                 switch (mfi->mode) {
176                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
177                         ret = mtd->read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
178                         break;
179                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
180                         ret = mtd->read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
181                         break;
182                 case MTD_MODE_RAW:
183                 {
184                         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
185
186                         ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
187                         ops.datbuf = kbuf;
188                         ops.oobbuf = NULL;
189                         ops.len = len;
190
191                         ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
192                         retlen = ops.retlen;
193                         break;
194                 }
195                 default:
196                         ret = mtd->read(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
197                 }
198                 /* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ecc errors, but it returns
199                  * the data. For our userspace tools it is important
200                  * to dump areas with ecc errors !
201                  * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
202                  * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occured and has
203                  * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
204                  * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way
205                  * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND
206                  */
207                 if (!ret || (ret == -EUCLEAN) || (ret == -EBADMSG)) {
208                         *ppos += retlen;
209                         if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
210                                 kfree(kbuf);
211                                 return -EFAULT;
212                         }
213                         else
214                                 total_retlen += retlen;
215
216                         count -= retlen;
217                         buf += retlen;
218                         if (retlen == 0)
219                                 count = 0;
220                 }
221                 else {
222                         kfree(kbuf);
223                         return ret;
224                 }
225
226         }
227
228         kfree(kbuf);
229         return total_retlen;
230 } /* mtd_read */
231
232 static ssize_t mtd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
233 {
234         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
235         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
236         char *kbuf;
237         size_t retlen;
238         size_t total_retlen=0;
239         int ret=0;
240         int len;
241
242         DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_write\n");
243
244         if (*ppos == mtd->size)
245                 return -ENOSPC;
246
247         if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
248                 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
249
250         if (!count)
251                 return 0;
252
253         if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
254                 kbuf=kmalloc(MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
255         else
256                 kbuf=kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
257
258         if (!kbuf)
259                 return -ENOMEM;
260
261         while (count) {
262
263                 if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
264                         len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE;
265                 else
266                         len = count;
267
268                 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
269                         kfree(kbuf);
270                         return -EFAULT;
271                 }
272
273                 switch (mfi->mode) {
274                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
275                         ret = -EROFS;
276                         break;
277                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
278                         if (!mtd->write_user_prot_reg) {
279                                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
280                                 break;
281                         }
282                         ret = mtd->write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
283                         break;
284
285                 case MTD_MODE_RAW:
286                 {
287                         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
288
289                         ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
290                         ops.datbuf = kbuf;
291                         ops.oobbuf = NULL;
292                         ops.len = len;
293
294                         ret = mtd->write_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
295                         retlen = ops.retlen;
296                         break;
297                 }
298
299                 default:
300                         ret = (*(mtd->write))(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
301                 }
302                 if (!ret) {
303                         *ppos += retlen;
304                         total_retlen += retlen;
305                         count -= retlen;
306                         buf += retlen;
307                 }
308                 else {
309                         kfree(kbuf);
310                         return ret;
311                 }
312         }
313
314         kfree(kbuf);
315         return total_retlen;
316 } /* mtd_write */
317
318 /*======================================================================
319
320     IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
321
322 ======================================================================*/
323 static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
324 {
325         wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
326 }
327
328 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MTD_OTP
329 static int otp_select_filemode(struct mtd_file_info *mfi, int mode)
330 {
331         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
332         int ret = 0;
333
334         switch (mode) {
335         case MTD_OTP_FACTORY:
336                 if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg)
337                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
338                 else
339                         mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY;
340                 break;
341         case MTD_OTP_USER:
342                 if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg)
343                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
344                 else
345                         mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_OTP_USER;
346                 break;
347         default:
348                 ret = -EINVAL;
349         case MTD_OTP_OFF:
350                 break;
351         }
352         return ret;
353 }
354 #else
355 # define otp_select_filemode(f,m)       -EOPNOTSUPP
356 #endif
357
358 static int mtd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
359                      u_int cmd, u_long arg)
360 {
361         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
362         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
363         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
364         int ret = 0;
365         u_long size;
366         struct mtd_info_user info;
367
368         DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_ioctl\n");
369
370         size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
371         if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
372                 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
373                         return -EFAULT;
374         }
375         if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
376                 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
377                         return -EFAULT;
378         }
379
380         switch (cmd) {
381         case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
382                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
383                         return -EFAULT;
384                 break;
385
386         case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
387         {
388                 uint32_t ur_idx;
389                 struct mtd_erase_region_info *kr;
390                 struct region_info_user *ur = (struct region_info_user *) argp;
391
392                 if (get_user(ur_idx, &(ur->regionindex)))
393                         return -EFAULT;
394
395                 kr = &(mtd->eraseregions[ur_idx]);
396
397                 if (put_user(kr->offset, &(ur->offset))
398                     || put_user(kr->erasesize, &(ur->erasesize))
399                     || put_user(kr->numblocks, &(ur->numblocks)))
400                         return -EFAULT;
401
402                 break;
403         }
404
405         case MEMGETINFO:
406                 info.type       = mtd->type;
407                 info.flags      = mtd->flags;
408                 info.size       = mtd->size;
409                 info.erasesize  = mtd->erasesize;
410                 info.writesize  = mtd->writesize;
411                 info.oobsize    = mtd->oobsize;
412                 /* The below fields are obsolete */
413                 info.ecctype    = -1;
414                 info.eccsize    = 0;
415                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
416                         return -EFAULT;
417                 break;
418
419         case MEMERASE:
420         {
421                 struct erase_info *erase;
422
423                 if(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
424                         return -EPERM;
425
426                 erase=kzalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
427                 if (!erase)
428                         ret = -ENOMEM;
429                 else {
430                         struct erase_info_user einfo;
431
432                         wait_queue_head_t waitq;
433                         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
434
435                         init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
436
437                         if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp,
438                                     sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) {
439                                 kfree(erase);
440                                 return -EFAULT;
441                         }
442                         erase->addr = einfo.start;
443                         erase->len = einfo.length;
444                         erase->mtd = mtd;
445                         erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback;
446                         erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
447
448                         /*
449                           FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
450                           not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
451
452                           If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
453                           leave because we got interrupted, then the
454                           wq_head is no longer there when the
455                           callback routine tries to wake us up.
456                         */
457                         ret = mtd->erase(mtd, erase);
458                         if (!ret) {
459                                 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
460                                 add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
461                                 if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
462                                     erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
463                                         schedule();
464                                 remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
465                                 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
466
467                                 ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
468                         }
469                         kfree(erase);
470                 }
471                 break;
472         }
473
474         case MEMWRITEOOB:
475         {
476                 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
477                 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
478                 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *user_buf = argp;
479                 uint32_t retlen;
480
481                 if(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
482                         return -EPERM;
483
484                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf)))
485                         return -EFAULT;
486
487                 if (buf.length > 4096)
488                         return -EINVAL;
489
490                 if (!mtd->write_oob)
491                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
492                 else
493                         ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf.ptr,
494                                         buf.length) ? 0 : EFAULT;
495
496                 if (ret)
497                         return ret;
498
499                 ops.ooblen = buf.length;
500                 ops.ooboffs = buf.start & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
501                 ops.datbuf = NULL;
502                 ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
503
504                 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
505                         return -EINVAL;
506
507                 ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL);
508                 if (!ops.oobbuf)
509                         return -ENOMEM;
510
511                 if (copy_from_user(ops.oobbuf, buf.ptr, buf.length)) {
512                         kfree(ops.oobbuf);
513                         return -EFAULT;
514                 }
515
516                 buf.start &= ~(mtd->oobsize - 1);
517                 ret = mtd->write_oob(mtd, buf.start, &ops);
518
519                 if (ops.oobretlen > 0xFFFFFFFFU)
520                         ret = -EOVERFLOW;
521                 retlen = ops.oobretlen;
522                 if (copy_to_user(&user_buf->length, &retlen, sizeof(buf.length)))
523                         ret = -EFAULT;
524
525                 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
526                 break;
527
528         }
529
530         case MEMREADOOB:
531         {
532                 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
533                 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
534
535                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf)))
536                         return -EFAULT;
537
538                 if (buf.length > 4096)
539                         return -EINVAL;
540
541                 if (!mtd->read_oob)
542                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
543                 else
544                         ret = access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf.ptr,
545                                         buf.length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
546                 if (ret)
547                         return ret;
548
549                 ops.ooblen = buf.length;
550                 ops.ooboffs = buf.start & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
551                 ops.datbuf = NULL;
552                 ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
553
554                 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
555                         return -EINVAL;
556
557                 ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL);
558                 if (!ops.oobbuf)
559                         return -ENOMEM;
560
561                 buf.start &= ~(mtd->oobsize - 1);
562                 ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, buf.start, &ops);
563
564                 if (put_user(ops.oobretlen, (uint32_t __user *)argp))
565                         ret = -EFAULT;
566                 else if (ops.oobretlen && copy_to_user(buf.ptr, ops.oobbuf,
567                                                     ops.oobretlen))
568                         ret = -EFAULT;
569
570                 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
571                 break;
572         }
573
574         case MEMLOCK:
575         {
576                 struct erase_info_user einfo;
577
578                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
579                         return -EFAULT;
580
581                 if (!mtd->lock)
582                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
583                 else
584                         ret = mtd->lock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
585                 break;
586         }
587
588         case MEMUNLOCK:
589         {
590                 struct erase_info_user einfo;
591
592                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
593                         return -EFAULT;
594
595                 if (!mtd->unlock)
596                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
597                 else
598                         ret = mtd->unlock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
599                 break;
600         }
601
602         /* Legacy interface */
603         case MEMGETOOBSEL:
604         {
605                 struct nand_oobinfo oi;
606
607                 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
608                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
609                 if (mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes > ARRAY_SIZE(oi.eccpos))
610                         return -EINVAL;
611
612                 oi.useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE;
613                 memcpy(&oi.eccpos, mtd->ecclayout->eccpos, sizeof(oi.eccpos));
614                 memcpy(&oi.oobfree, mtd->ecclayout->oobfree,
615                        sizeof(oi.oobfree));
616                 oi.eccbytes = mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes;
617
618                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &oi, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo)))
619                         return -EFAULT;
620                 break;
621         }
622
623         case MEMGETBADBLOCK:
624         {
625                 loff_t offs;
626
627                 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
628                         return -EFAULT;
629                 if (!mtd->block_isbad)
630                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
631                 else
632                         return mtd->block_isbad(mtd, offs);
633                 break;
634         }
635
636         case MEMSETBADBLOCK:
637         {
638                 loff_t offs;
639
640                 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
641                         return -EFAULT;
642                 if (!mtd->block_markbad)
643                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
644                 else
645                         return mtd->block_markbad(mtd, offs);
646                 break;
647         }
648
649 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MTD_OTP
650         case OTPSELECT:
651         {
652                 int mode;
653                 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int)))
654                         return -EFAULT;
655
656                 mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_NORMAL;
657
658                 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, mode);
659
660                 file->f_pos = 0;
661                 break;
662         }
663
664         case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT:
665         case OTPGETREGIONINFO:
666         {
667                 struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
668                 if (!buf)
669                         return -ENOMEM;
670                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
671                 switch (mfi->mode) {
672                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
673                         if (mtd->get_fact_prot_info)
674                                 ret = mtd->get_fact_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
675                         break;
676                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
677                         if (mtd->get_user_prot_info)
678                                 ret = mtd->get_user_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
679                         break;
680                 default:
681                         break;
682                 }
683                 if (ret >= 0) {
684                         if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) {
685                                 int nbr = ret / sizeof(struct otp_info);
686                                 ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int));
687                         } else
688                                 ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, ret);
689                         if (ret)
690                                 ret = -EFAULT;
691                 }
692                 kfree(buf);
693                 break;
694         }
695
696         case OTPLOCK:
697         {
698                 struct otp_info oinfo;
699
700                 if (mfi->mode != MTD_MODE_OTP_USER)
701                         return -EINVAL;
702                 if (copy_from_user(&oinfo, argp, sizeof(oinfo)))
703                         return -EFAULT;
704                 if (!mtd->lock_user_prot_reg)
705                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
706                 ret = mtd->lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, oinfo.start, oinfo.length);
707                 break;
708         }
709 #endif
710
711         case ECCGETLAYOUT:
712         {
713                 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
714                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
715
716                 if (copy_to_user(argp, mtd->ecclayout,
717                                  sizeof(struct nand_ecclayout)))
718                         return -EFAULT;
719                 break;
720         }
721
722         case ECCGETSTATS:
723         {
724                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtd->ecc_stats,
725                                  sizeof(struct mtd_ecc_stats)))
726                         return -EFAULT;
727                 break;
728         }
729
730         case MTDFILEMODE:
731         {
732                 mfi->mode = 0;
733
734                 switch(arg) {
735                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
736                 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
737                         ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, arg);
738                         break;
739
740                 case MTD_MODE_RAW:
741                         if (!mtd->read_oob || !mtd->write_oob)
742                                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
743                         mfi->mode = arg;
744
745                 case MTD_MODE_NORMAL:
746                         break;
747                 default:
748                         ret = -EINVAL;
749                 }
750                 file->f_pos = 0;
751                 break;
752         }
753
754         default:
755                 ret = -ENOTTY;
756         }
757
758         return ret;
759 } /* memory_ioctl */
760
761 /*
762  * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
763  * - only supported for NOMMU at the moment (MMU can't doesn't copy private
764  *   mappings)
765  */
766 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
767 static unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
768                                            unsigned long addr,
769                                            unsigned long len,
770                                            unsigned long pgoff,
771                                            unsigned long flags)
772 {
773         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
774         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
775
776         if (mtd->get_unmapped_area) {
777                 unsigned long offset;
778
779                 if (addr != 0)
780                         return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
781
782                 if (len > mtd->size || pgoff >= (mtd->size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
783                         return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
784
785                 offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
786                 if (offset > mtd->size - len)
787                         return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
788
789                 return mtd->get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags);
790         }
791
792         /* can't map directly */
793         return (unsigned long) -ENOSYS;
794 }
795 #endif
796
797 /*
798  * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
799  */
800 static int mtd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
801 {
802 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
803         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
804         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
805
806         if (mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM)
807                 return 0;
808         return -ENOSYS;
809 #else
810         return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
811 #endif
812 }
813
814 static const struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
815         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
816         .llseek         = mtd_lseek,
817         .read           = mtd_read,
818         .write          = mtd_write,
819         .ioctl          = mtd_ioctl,
820         .open           = mtd_open,
821         .release        = mtd_close,
822         .mmap           = mtd_mmap,
823 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
824         .get_unmapped_area = mtd_get_unmapped_area,
825 #endif
826 };
827
828 static int __init init_mtdchar(void)
829 {
830         int status;
831
832         status = register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd", &mtd_fops);
833         if (status < 0) {
834                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Can't allocate major number %d for Memory Technology Devices.\n",
835                        MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
836         }
837
838         return status;
839 }
840
841 static void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
842 {
843         unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd");
844 }
845
846 module_init(init_mtdchar);
847 module_exit(cleanup_mtdchar);
848
849 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
850
851 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
852 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
853 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Direct character-device access to MTD devices");
854 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);