2 * Intel I/OAT DMA Linux driver
3 * Copyright(c) 2007 Intel Corporation.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
19 * the file called "COPYING".
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/dca.h>
29 /* either a kernel change is needed, or we need something like this in kernel */
32 #undef cpu_physical_id
33 #define cpu_physical_id(cpu) (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24)
37 #include "ioatdma_registers.h"
40 * Bit 16 of a tag map entry is the "valid" bit, if it is set then bits 0:15
41 * contain the bit number of the APIC ID to map into the DCA tag. If the valid
42 * bit is not set, then the value must be 0 or 1 and defines the bit in the tag.
44 #define DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID 0x80
47 * "Legacy" DCA systems do not implement the DCA register set in the
48 * I/OAT device. Software needs direct support for their tag mappings.
51 #define APICID_BIT(x) (DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID | (x))
52 #define IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN 8
54 static u8 ioat_tag_map_BNB[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = {
55 1, APICID_BIT(1), APICID_BIT(2), APICID_BIT(2), };
56 static u8 ioat_tag_map_SCNB[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = {
57 1, APICID_BIT(1), APICID_BIT(2), APICID_BIT(2), };
58 static u8 ioat_tag_map_CNB[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = {
59 1, APICID_BIT(1), APICID_BIT(3), APICID_BIT(4), APICID_BIT(2), };
60 static u8 ioat_tag_map_UNISYS[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = { 0 };
62 /* pack PCI B/D/F into a u16 */
63 static inline u16 dcaid_from_pcidev(struct pci_dev *pci)
65 return (pci->bus->number << 8) | pci->devfn;
68 static int dca_enabled_in_bios(struct pci_dev *pdev)
70 /* CPUID level 9 returns DCA configuration */
71 /* Bit 0 indicates DCA enabled by the BIOS */
72 unsigned long cpuid_level_9;
75 cpuid_level_9 = cpuid_eax(9);
76 res = test_bit(0, &cpuid_level_9);
78 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DCA is disabled in BIOS\n");
83 static int system_has_dca_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
85 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DCA))
86 return dca_enabled_in_bios(pdev);
88 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "boot cpu doesn't have X86_FEATURE_DCA\n");
92 struct ioat_dca_slot {
93 struct pci_dev *pdev; /* requester device */
94 u16 rid; /* requester id, as used by IOAT */
97 #define IOAT_DCA_MAX_REQ 6
99 struct ioat_dca_priv {
100 void __iomem *iobase;
104 u8 tag_map[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN];
105 struct ioat_dca_slot req_slots[0];
108 /* 5000 series chipset DCA Port Requester ID Table Entry Format
109 * [15:8] PCI-Express Bus Number
110 * [7:3] PCI-Express Device Number
111 * [2:0] PCI-Express Function Number
113 * 5000 series chipset DCA control register format
115 * [0] Ignore Function Number
118 static int ioat_dca_add_requester(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev)
120 struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
121 struct pci_dev *pdev;
125 /* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
126 if (dev->bus != &pci_bus_type)
128 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
129 id = dcaid_from_pcidev(pdev);
131 if (ioatdca->requester_count == ioatdca->max_requesters)
134 for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
135 if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == NULL) {
136 /* found an empty slot */
137 ioatdca->requester_count++;
138 ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = pdev;
139 ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = id;
140 writew(id, ioatdca->dca_base + (i * 4));
141 /* make sure the ignore function bit is off */
142 writeb(0, ioatdca->dca_base + (i * 4) + 2);
146 /* Error, ioatdma->requester_count is out of whack */
150 static int ioat_dca_remove_requester(struct dca_provider *dca,
153 struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
154 struct pci_dev *pdev;
157 /* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
158 if (dev->bus != &pci_bus_type)
160 pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
162 for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
163 if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev) {
164 writew(0, ioatdca->dca_base + (i * 4));
165 ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = NULL;
166 ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = 0;
167 ioatdca->requester_count--;
174 static u8 ioat_dca_get_tag(struct dca_provider *dca, int cpu)
176 struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
177 int i, apic_id, bit, value;
181 apic_id = cpu_physical_id(cpu);
183 for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN; i++) {
184 entry = ioatdca->tag_map[i];
185 if (entry & DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) {
186 bit = entry & ~DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID;
187 value = (apic_id & (1 << bit)) ? 1 : 0;
189 value = entry ? 1 : 0;
196 static struct dca_ops ioat_dca_ops = {
197 .add_requester = ioat_dca_add_requester,
198 .remove_requester = ioat_dca_remove_requester,
199 .get_tag = ioat_dca_get_tag,
203 struct dca_provider *ioat_dca_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *iobase)
205 struct dca_provider *dca;
206 struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca;
211 if (!system_has_dca_enabled(pdev))
214 /* I/OAT v1 systems must have a known tag_map to support DCA */
215 switch (pdev->vendor) {
216 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
217 switch (pdev->device) {
218 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT:
219 tag_map = ioat_tag_map_BNB;
221 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_CNB:
222 tag_map = ioat_tag_map_CNB;
224 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_SCNB:
225 tag_map = ioat_tag_map_SCNB;
229 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_UNISYS:
230 switch (pdev->device) {
231 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_UNISYS_DMA_DIRECTOR:
232 tag_map = ioat_tag_map_UNISYS;
240 dca = alloc_dca_provider(&ioat_dca_ops,
242 (sizeof(struct ioat_dca_slot) * IOAT_DCA_MAX_REQ));
246 ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
247 ioatdca->max_requesters = IOAT_DCA_MAX_REQ;
249 ioatdca->dca_base = iobase + 0x54;
251 /* copy over the APIC ID to DCA tag mapping */
252 for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN; i++)
253 ioatdca->tag_map[i] = tag_map[i];
255 err = register_dca_provider(dca, &pdev->dev);
257 free_dca_provider(dca);