2 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
3 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/timex.h>
29 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
31 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
32 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
34 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
36 #include <asm/div64.h>
39 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
40 #include <asm/msc01_ic.h>
42 #include <asm/mips-boards/generic.h>
43 #include <asm/mips-boards/prom.h>
45 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS
46 #include <asm/mips-boards/atlasint.h>
48 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA
49 #include <asm/mips-boards/maltaint.h>
52 unsigned long cpu_khz;
54 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS)
55 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON ATLAS ";
57 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
58 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
59 static char display_string[] = " SMTC LINUX ON MALTA ";
61 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON MALTA ";
62 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
64 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD)
65 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON SEAD ";
67 static unsigned int display_count;
68 #define MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT (sizeof(display_string) - 8)
70 #define CPUCTR_IMASKBIT (0x100 << MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR)
72 static unsigned int timer_tick_count;
73 static int mips_cpu_timer_irq;
74 extern void smtc_timer_broadcast(int);
76 static inline void scroll_display_message(void)
78 if ((timer_tick_count++ % HZ) == 0) {
79 mips_display_message(&display_string[display_count++]);
80 if (display_count == MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT)
85 static void mips_timer_dispatch (struct pt_regs *regs)
87 do_IRQ (mips_cpu_timer_irq, regs);
91 * Redeclare until I get around mopping the timer code insanity on MIPS.
93 extern int null_perf_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
95 extern int (*perf_irq)(struct pt_regs *regs);
97 irqreturn_t mips_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
99 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
101 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
103 * In an SMTC system, one Count/Compare set exists per VPE.
104 * Which TC within a VPE gets the interrupt is essentially
105 * random - we only know that it shouldn't be one with
106 * IXMT set. Whichever TC gets the interrupt needs to
107 * send special interprocessor interrupts to the other
108 * TCs to make sure that they schedule, etc.
110 * That code is specific to the SMTC kernel, not to
111 * the a particular platform, so it's invoked from
112 * the general MIPS timer_interrupt routine.
118 * We could be here due to timer interrupt,
119 * perf counter overflow, or both.
121 if (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 26))
124 if (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)) {
125 /* If timer interrupt, make it de-assert */
126 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() - 1);
128 * DVPE is necessary so long as cross-VPE interrupts
129 * are done via read-modify-write of Cause register.
132 clear_c0_cause(CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
135 * There are things we only want to do once per tick
136 * in an "MP" system. One TC of each VPE will take
137 * the actual timer interrupt. The others will get
138 * timer broadcast IPIs. We use whoever it is that takes
139 * the tick on VPE 0 to run the full timer_interrupt().
141 if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id == 0) {
142 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL, regs);
143 smtc_timer_broadcast(cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id);
144 scroll_display_message();
146 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() +
147 (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
148 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
149 smtc_timer_broadcast(cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id);
152 #else /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
153 int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2;
157 * CPU 0 handles the global timer interrupt job and process
158 * accounting resets count/compare registers to trigger next
161 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 26)))
165 /* we keep interrupt disabled all the time */
166 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)))
167 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL, regs);
169 scroll_display_message();
171 /* Everyone else needs to reset the timer int here as
172 ll_local_timer_interrupt doesn't */
174 * FIXME: need to cope with counter underflow.
175 * More support needs to be added to kernel/time for
176 * counter/timer interrupts on multiple CPU's
178 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
181 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
183 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
186 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
191 * Estimate CPU frequency. Sets mips_counter_frequency as a side-effect
193 static unsigned int __init estimate_cpu_frequency(void)
195 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid() & 0xffff00;
198 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SIM)
200 * The SEAD board doesn't have a real time clock, so we can't
201 * really calculate the timer frequency
202 * For now we hardwire the SEAD board frequency to 12MHz.
205 if ((prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) ||
206 (prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
211 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
214 local_irq_save(flags);
216 /* Start counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
217 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
218 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
220 /* Start r4k counter. */
223 /* Read counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
224 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
225 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
227 count = read_c0_count();
229 /* restore interrupts */
230 local_irq_restore(flags);
233 mips_hpt_frequency = count;
234 if ((prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) &&
235 (prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
238 count += 5000; /* round */
239 count -= count%10000;
244 unsigned long __init mips_rtc_get_time(void)
246 return mc146818_get_cmos_time();
249 void __init mips_time_init(void)
251 unsigned int est_freq;
253 /* Set Data mode - binary. */
254 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) | RTC_DM_BINARY, RTC_CONTROL);
256 est_freq = estimate_cpu_frequency ();
258 printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq/1000000,
259 (est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
261 cpu_khz = est_freq / 1000;
264 void __init plat_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
267 set_vi_handler (MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
268 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MSC01E_INT_BASE + MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR;
272 set_vi_handler (MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
273 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MIPSCPU_INT_BASE + MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR;
277 /* we are using the cpu counter for timer interrupts */
278 irq->handler = mips_timer_interrupt; /* we use our own handler */
279 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
280 setup_irq_smtc(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq, CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
282 setup_irq(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq);
283 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
286 /* irq_desc(riptor) is a global resource, when the interrupt overlaps
287 on seperate cpu's the first one tries to handle the second interrupt.
288 The effect is that the int remains disabled on the second cpu.
289 Mark the interrupt with IRQ_PER_CPU to avoid any confusion */
290 irq_desc[mips_cpu_timer_irq].status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
293 /* to generate the first timer interrupt */
294 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() + mips_hpt_frequency/HZ);