2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
44 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/string.h>
72 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
74 #include <linux/tty.h>
75 #include <linux/errno.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
79 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
80 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
81 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
82 #include <linux/delay.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
87 #include <linux/tcp.h>
88 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
91 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
93 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
95 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
96 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
99 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
100 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
102 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
103 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
106 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
107 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
108 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
111 /********************************
112 * Buffer administration routines:
117 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
118 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
119 * on actively running device.
120 *********************************/
123 Allocate channel buffers.
126 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
132 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
134 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
138 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
140 * rbuff Receive buffer.
141 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
142 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
147 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
148 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
153 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
156 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
159 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
160 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
163 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
167 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
168 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
169 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
177 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
178 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
179 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
180 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
181 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
182 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
187 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
192 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
202 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
203 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
205 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
206 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
207 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
208 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
210 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
215 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
218 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
221 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
222 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
223 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
224 unsigned char *cbuff;
229 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
230 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
236 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
237 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
238 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
239 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
243 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
244 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
246 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
248 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
249 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
255 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
261 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
262 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
263 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
264 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
267 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
268 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
274 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
277 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
278 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
281 sl->rx_over_errors++;
282 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
291 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
296 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
303 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
304 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
306 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
310 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
311 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
313 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
316 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
317 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
323 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
324 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
325 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
326 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
327 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
328 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
329 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", sl->dev->name);
332 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
334 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
335 sl->rx_over_errors++;
338 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
341 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
342 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
343 /* turn on header compression */
344 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
345 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
346 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", sl->dev->name);
348 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
349 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
353 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
355 sl->rx_bytes += count;
357 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
359 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", sl->dev->name);
364 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
365 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
366 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
371 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
372 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
377 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
378 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
385 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
386 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
387 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
389 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
390 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
391 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
394 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
396 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
397 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
398 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
399 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
400 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
401 * if we did not request it before write operation.
402 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
404 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
405 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
406 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
407 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
409 sl->xleft = count - actual;
410 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
411 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
413 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
418 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
419 * more packets to send, we send them here.
421 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
424 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
426 /* First make sure we're connected. */
427 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
430 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
431 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
432 * transmission of another packet */
434 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
439 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
444 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
446 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
448 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
450 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
451 if (!netif_running(dev))
454 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
455 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
457 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
458 if (time_before(jiffies, dev->trans_start + 20 * HZ)) {
459 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
462 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
464 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
465 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
467 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
472 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
476 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
478 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
480 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
482 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
483 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
484 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
485 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
489 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
490 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
496 sl->tx_bytes += skb->len;
497 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
498 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
505 /******************************************
506 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
507 ******************************************/
509 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
512 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
514 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
516 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
518 /* TTY discipline is running. */
519 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
520 netif_stop_queue(dev);
523 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
528 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
530 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
532 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
537 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
538 netif_start_queue(dev);
542 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
544 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
546 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
548 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
551 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
552 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
556 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
558 static struct net_device_stats *
559 sl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
561 static struct net_device_stats stats;
562 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
563 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
564 struct slcompress *comp;
567 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
569 stats.rx_packets = sl->rx_packets;
570 stats.tx_packets = sl->tx_packets;
571 stats.rx_bytes = sl->rx_bytes;
572 stats.tx_bytes = sl->tx_bytes;
573 stats.rx_dropped = sl->rx_dropped;
574 stats.tx_dropped = sl->tx_dropped;
575 stats.tx_errors = sl->tx_errors;
576 stats.rx_errors = sl->rx_errors;
577 stats.rx_over_errors = sl->rx_over_errors;
578 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
579 stats.rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed;
580 stats.tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed;
581 stats.collisions = sl->tx_misses;
584 stats.rx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_i_compressed;
585 stats.rx_dropped += comp->sls_i_tossed;
586 stats.tx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_o_compressed;
587 stats.collisions += comp->sls_o_misses;
589 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
593 /* Netdevice register callback */
595 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
597 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
600 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
604 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
605 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
606 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
612 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
614 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
619 static const struct net_device_ops sl_netdev_ops = {
621 .ndo_uninit = sl_uninit,
623 .ndo_stop = sl_close,
624 .ndo_start_xmit = sl_xmit,
625 .ndo_get_stats = sl_get_stats,
626 .ndo_change_mtu = sl_change_mtu,
627 .ndo_tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout,
628 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
629 .ndo_do_ioctl = sl_ioctl,
634 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
636 dev->netdev_ops = &sl_netdev_ops;
637 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
639 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
641 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
643 /* New-style flags. */
644 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
647 /******************************************
648 Routines looking at TTY side.
649 ******************************************/
653 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
654 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
655 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
656 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
657 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
661 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
664 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
666 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
669 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
672 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
677 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
678 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
679 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
682 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
686 /************************************
687 * slip_open helper routines.
688 ************************************/
690 /* Collect hanged up channels */
691 static void sl_sync(void)
694 struct net_device *dev;
697 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
702 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
703 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
705 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
711 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
712 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
717 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
720 if (slip_devs == NULL)
721 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
723 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
728 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
730 if (sl->line != line)
735 /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
736 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
743 if (current->pid == sl->pid) {
744 if (sl->line == line && score < 3) {
755 if (sl->line == line && score < 1) {
770 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
771 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
776 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
777 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
781 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
782 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
783 unregister_netdevice(dev);
791 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
793 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
799 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
801 /* Initialize channel control data */
802 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
804 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
805 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
806 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
807 /* initialize timer_list struct */
808 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
809 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
810 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
811 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
812 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
813 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
820 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
821 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
822 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
823 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
824 * a free SLIP channel...
826 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
829 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
834 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
837 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
840 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
841 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
846 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
852 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
853 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
856 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
858 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
864 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
865 sl->pid = current->pid;
867 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
868 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
869 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
873 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
875 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
880 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
882 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
883 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
886 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
887 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
891 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
893 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
894 return sl->dev->base_addr;
901 tty->disc_data = NULL;
902 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
907 /* Count references from TTY module */
913 FIXME: 1,2 are fixed 3 was never true anyway.
915 Let me to blame a bit.
916 1. TTY module calls this funstion on soft interrupt.
917 2. TTY module calls this function WITH MASKED INTERRUPTS!
918 3. TTY module does not notify us about line discipline
921 Seems, now it is clean. The solution is to consider netdevice and
922 line discipline sides as two independent threads.
924 By-product (not desired): sl? does not feel hangups and remains open.
925 It is supposed, that user level program (dip, diald, slattach...)
926 will catch SIGHUP and make the rest of work.
928 I see no way to make more with current tty code. --ANK
932 * Close down a SLIP channel.
933 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
934 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
936 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
938 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
940 /* First make sure we're connected. */
941 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
944 tty->disc_data = NULL;
949 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
950 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
951 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
952 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
955 /* Count references from TTY module */
958 /************************************************************************
959 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
960 ************************************************************************/
962 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
964 unsigned char *ptr = d;
968 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
969 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
976 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
977 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
999 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1005 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1006 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1007 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1010 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)
1011 && (sl->rcount > 2))
1013 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1018 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1021 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
1025 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
1029 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1030 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1031 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
1034 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1035 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1040 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1041 /************************************************************************
1042 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
1043 ************************************************************************/
1045 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
1047 unsigned char *ptr = d;
1050 unsigned short v = 0;
1054 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1055 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1056 * due to line noise.
1062 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1065 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1066 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1070 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1075 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1082 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1087 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1088 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1089 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1090 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1093 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)
1094 && (sl->rcount > 2))
1099 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1100 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1102 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1104 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1105 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1106 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1107 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1110 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1111 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1116 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1118 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1119 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1120 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1122 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1124 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1126 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1127 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1132 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1133 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1138 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1143 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1145 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1146 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1149 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1150 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1151 /* return -EINVAL; */
1152 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1154 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1155 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1159 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1165 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1166 /* VSV changes start here */
1167 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1168 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1170 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1173 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1175 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1178 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1179 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1180 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1181 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1182 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1184 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1185 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1188 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1189 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1194 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1196 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1198 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1200 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1203 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1204 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1205 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1206 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1207 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1209 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1210 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1214 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1217 /* VSV changes end */
1220 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1224 /* VSV changes start here */
1225 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1226 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1227 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1230 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1232 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1233 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1235 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1238 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1241 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1246 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1247 /* max for unchar */
1248 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1249 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1252 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1253 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1254 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1255 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1256 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1257 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1258 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1260 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1263 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1268 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1269 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1272 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1273 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1274 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1275 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1276 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1278 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1286 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1287 and opened by another process device.
1289 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1290 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1291 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1302 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1306 /* VSV changes end */
1308 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1309 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1310 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1313 .close = slip_close,
1314 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1315 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1316 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1319 static int __init slip_init(void)
1323 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1324 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1326 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1328 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1331 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1332 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1333 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1336 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1339 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1342 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1346 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1347 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1349 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1355 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1358 struct net_device *dev;
1360 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1363 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1366 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1370 msleep_interruptible(100);
1373 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1377 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1378 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1381 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1383 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1385 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1388 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1392 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1394 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1396 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1398 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1399 dev->destructor = NULL;
1402 unregister_netdev(dev);
1408 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1410 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1413 module_init(slip_init);
1414 module_exit(slip_exit);
1416 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1418 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1419 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1422 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1424 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1426 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1428 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1432 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1433 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1434 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1435 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1437 unsigned char s = END;
1439 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1440 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1441 /* if device busy no outfill */
1442 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1445 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1447 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1450 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1453 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1455 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1457 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1459 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1462 if (sl->keepalive) {
1463 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1464 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1466 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1467 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1468 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1469 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1470 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1471 /* I think we need not something else */
1474 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1476 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1479 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1483 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1484 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);