Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / intel.c
1 #include <linux/init.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/bitops.h>
6 #include <linux/smp.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10
11 #include <asm/processor.h>
12 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
13 #include <asm/msr.h>
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 #include <asm/ds.h>
16 #include <asm/bugs.h>
17
18 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
19 #include <asm/topology.h>
20 #include <asm/numa_64.h>
21 #endif
22
23 #include "cpu.h"
24
25 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
26 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
27 #include <asm/apic.h>
28 #endif
29
30 static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
31 {
32         /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
33         if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
34                 u64 misc_enable;
35
36                 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
37
38                 if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID) {
39                         misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID;
40                         wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
41                         c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
42                 }
43         }
44
45         if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
46                 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
47                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
48
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
50         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
51 #else
52         /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
53         if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
54                 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
55 #endif
56
57         /*
58          * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
59          * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
60          *
61          * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across
62          * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.)
63          */
64         if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
65                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
66                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
67                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
68                 sched_clock_stable = 1;
69         }
70
71         /*
72          * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
73          * and Core Duo CPUs.
74          * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
75          *   may consolidate to UC "
76          * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
77          * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
78          *
79          * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
80          */
81         if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
82                 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
83 }
84
85 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
86 /*
87  *      Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
88  *
89  *      This is called before we do cpu ident work
90  */
91
92 int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
93 {
94         /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
95         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
96             boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
97             boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
98             boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
99                 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
100                 return 1;
101         }
102         return 0;
103 }
104
105 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
106 static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
107 {
108         __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
109
110         /*
111          * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
112          * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
113          */
114         idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
115         load_idt(&idt_descr);
116 }
117 #endif
118
119 static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
120 {
121         unsigned long lo, hi;
122
123 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
124         /*
125          * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
126          * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
127          * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
128          */
129         c->f00f_bug = 0;
130         if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
131                 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
132
133                 c->f00f_bug = 1;
134                 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
135                         trap_init_f00f_bug();
136                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
137                         f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
138                 }
139         }
140 #endif
141
142         /*
143          * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
144          * model 3 mask 3
145          */
146         if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
147                 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
148
149         /*
150          * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
151          * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
152          */
153         if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
154                 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
155                 if ((lo & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE) == 0) {
156                         printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
157                         printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
158                         lo |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
159                         wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
160                 }
161         }
162
163         /*
164          * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
165          * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
166          * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
167          * Specification Update").
168          */
169         if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
170             (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
171                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
172
173
174 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
175         /*
176          * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
177          */
178         switch (c->x86) {
179         case 4:         /* 486: untested */
180                 break;
181         case 5:         /* Old Pentia: untested */
182                 break;
183         case 6:         /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
184                 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
185                 break;
186         case 15:        /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
187                 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
188                 break;
189         }
190 #endif
191
192 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
193         numaq_tsc_disable();
194 #endif
195 }
196 #else
197 static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
198 {
199 }
200 #endif
201
202 static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
203 {
204 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
205         unsigned node;
206         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
207         int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
208
209         /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
210            for now. */
211         node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
212         if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
213                 node = first_node(node_online_map);
214         numa_set_node(cpu, node);
215
216         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
217 #endif
218 }
219
220 /*
221  * find out the number of processor cores on the die
222  */
223 static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
224 {
225         unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
226
227         if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
228                 return 1;
229
230         /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
231         cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
232         if (eax & 0x1f)
233                 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
234         else
235                 return 1;
236 }
237
238 static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
239 {
240         /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
241 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW    0x00200000
242 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI          0x00400000
243 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS      0x80000000
244 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC    0x00000001
245 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT          0x00000002
246 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID         0x00000020
247
248         u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
249
250         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
251         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
252         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
253         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
254         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
255
256         rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
257         msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
258         if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
259                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
260         if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
261                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
262         if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
263                 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
264                       vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
265                 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
266                 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
267                     (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
268                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
269                 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
270                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
271                 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
272                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
273         }
274 }
275
276 static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
277 {
278         unsigned int l2 = 0;
279
280         early_init_intel(c);
281
282         intel_workarounds(c);
283
284         /*
285          * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
286          * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
287          * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
288          */
289         detect_extended_topology(c);
290
291         l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
292         if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
293                 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
294                 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
295                 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
296                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
297         }
298
299         if (cpu_has_xmm2)
300                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
301         if (cpu_has_ds) {
302                 unsigned int l1;
303                 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
304                 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
305                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
306                 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
307                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
308                 ds_init_intel(c);
309         }
310
311         if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 29 && cpu_has_clflush)
312                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
313
314 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
315         if (c->x86 == 15)
316                 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
317         if (c->x86 == 6)
318                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
319 #else
320         /*
321          * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
322          * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
323          * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
324          */
325         if (c->x86 == 6) {
326                 char *p = NULL;
327
328                 switch (c->x86_model) {
329                 case 5:
330                         if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
331                                 if (l2 == 0)
332                                         p = "Celeron (Covington)";
333                                 else if (l2 == 256)
334                                         p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
335                         }
336                         break;
337
338                 case 6:
339                         if (l2 == 128)
340                                 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
341                         else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
342                                 p = "Celeron-A";
343                         break;
344
345                 case 8:
346                         if (l2 == 128)
347                                 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
348                         break;
349                 }
350
351                 if (p)
352                         strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
353         }
354
355         if (c->x86 == 15)
356                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
357         if (c->x86 == 6)
358                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
359 #endif
360
361         if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
362                 /*
363                  * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
364                  * detection.
365                  */
366                 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
367 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
368                 detect_ht(c);
369 #endif
370         }
371
372         /* Work around errata */
373         srat_detect_node();
374
375         if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
376                 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
377 }
378
379 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
380 static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
381 {
382         /*
383          * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
384          * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
385          * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
386          * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
387          */
388         if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
389                 size = 256;
390         return size;
391 }
392 #endif
393
394 static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
395         .c_vendor       = "Intel",
396         .c_ident        = { "GenuineIntel" },
397 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
398         .c_models = {
399                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
400                   {
401                           [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
402                           [1] = "486 DX-50",
403                           [2] = "486 SX",
404                           [3] = "486 DX/2",
405                           [4] = "486 SL",
406                           [5] = "486 SX/2",
407                           [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
408                           [8] = "486 DX/4",
409                           [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
410                   }
411                 },
412                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
413                   {
414                           [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
415                           [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
416                           [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
417                           [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
418                           [4] = "Pentium MMX",
419                           [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
420                           [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
421                   }
422                 },
423                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
424                   {
425                           [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
426                           [1] = "Pentium Pro",
427                           [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
428                           [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
429                           [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
430                           [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
431                           [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
432                           [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
433                           [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
434                           [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
435                   }
436                 },
437                 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
438                   {
439                           [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
440                           [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
441                           [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
442                           [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
443                           [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
444                   }
445                 },
446         },
447         .c_size_cache   = intel_size_cache,
448 #endif
449         .c_early_init   = early_init_intel,
450         .c_init         = init_intel,
451         .c_x86_vendor   = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
452 };
453
454 cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
455