4 * The LM70 is a temperature sensor chip from National Semiconductor (NS).
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
7 * The LM70 communicates with a host processor via an SPI/Microwire Bus
8 * interface. The complete datasheet is available at National's website
10 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM70.html
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
33 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
38 #define DRVNAME "lm70"
40 #define LM70_CHIP_LM70 0 /* original NS LM70 */
41 #define LM70_CHIP_TMP121 1 /* TI TMP121/TMP123 */
44 struct device *hwmon_dev;
49 /* sysfs hook function */
50 static ssize_t lm70_sense_temp(struct device *dev,
51 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
53 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
57 struct lm70 *p_lm70 = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
59 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&p_lm70->lock))
63 * spi_read() requires a DMA-safe buffer; so we use
64 * spi_write_then_read(), transmitting 0 bytes.
66 status = spi_write_then_read(spi, NULL, 0, &rxbuf[0], 2);
69 "spi_write_then_read failed with status %d\n", status);
72 raw = (rxbuf[0] << 8) + rxbuf[1];
73 dev_dbg(dev, "rxbuf[0] : 0x%02x rxbuf[1] : 0x%02x raw=0x%04x\n",
74 rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1], raw);
78 * The "raw" temperature read into rxbuf[] is a 16-bit signed 2's
79 * complement value. Only the MSB 11 bits (1 sign + 10 temperature
80 * bits) are meaningful; the LSB 5 bits are to be discarded.
83 * Further, each bit represents 0.25 degrees Celsius; so, multiply
84 * by 0.25. Also multiply by 1000 to represent in millidegrees
86 * So it's equivalent to multiplying by 0.25 * 1000 = 250.
89 * 13 bits of 2's complement data, discard LSB 3 bits,
90 * resolution 0.0625 degrees celsius.
92 switch (p_lm70->chip) {
94 val = ((int)raw / 32) * 250;
97 case LM70_CHIP_TMP121:
98 val = ((int)raw / 8) * 625 / 10;
102 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); /* millidegrees Celsius */
104 mutex_unlock(&p_lm70->lock);
108 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, lm70_sense_temp, NULL);
110 static ssize_t lm70_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
113 struct lm70 *p_lm70 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
116 switch (p_lm70->chip) {
118 ret = sprintf(buf, "lm70\n");
120 case LM70_CHIP_TMP121:
121 ret = sprintf(buf, "tmp121\n");
129 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, lm70_show_name, NULL);
131 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
133 static int __devinit common_probe(struct spi_device *spi, int chip)
138 /* NOTE: we assume 8-bit words, and convert to 16 bits manually */
140 p_lm70 = kzalloc(sizeof *p_lm70, GFP_KERNEL);
144 mutex_init(&p_lm70->lock);
148 p_lm70->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
149 if (IS_ERR(p_lm70->hwmon_dev)) {
150 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "hwmon_device_register failed.\n");
151 status = PTR_ERR(p_lm70->hwmon_dev);
152 goto out_dev_reg_failed;
154 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, p_lm70);
156 if ((status = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input))
157 || (status = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_name))) {
158 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "device_create_file failure.\n");
159 goto out_dev_create_file_failed;
164 out_dev_create_file_failed:
165 device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
166 hwmon_device_unregister(p_lm70->hwmon_dev);
168 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
173 static int __devinit lm70_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
175 /* signaling is SPI_MODE_0 on a 3-wire link (shared SI/SO) */
176 if ((spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA)) || !(spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE))
179 return common_probe(spi, LM70_CHIP_LM70);
182 static int __devinit tmp121_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
184 /* signaling is SPI_MODE_0 with only MISO connected */
185 if (spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA))
188 return common_probe(spi, LM70_CHIP_TMP121);
191 static int __devexit lm70_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
193 struct lm70 *p_lm70 = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
195 device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
196 device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_name);
197 hwmon_device_unregister(p_lm70->hwmon_dev);
198 dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
204 static struct spi_driver tmp121_driver = {
207 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
209 .probe = tmp121_probe,
210 .remove = __devexit_p(lm70_remove),
213 static struct spi_driver lm70_driver = {
216 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
219 .remove = __devexit_p(lm70_remove),
222 static int __init init_lm70(void)
224 int ret = spi_register_driver(&lm70_driver);
228 ret = spi_register_driver(&tmp121_driver);
230 spi_unregister_driver(&lm70_driver);
235 static void __exit cleanup_lm70(void)
237 spi_unregister_driver(&lm70_driver);
238 spi_unregister_driver(&tmp121_driver);
241 module_init(init_lm70);
242 module_exit(cleanup_lm70);
244 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kaiwan N Billimoria");
245 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NS LM70 / TI TMP121/TMP123 Linux driver");
246 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");