2 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c
4 * SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
8 * Drive tuning added from Rebel.com's kernel sources
9 * -- Russell King (15/11/98) linux@arm.linux.org.uk
11 * Merge in Russell's HW workarounds, fix various problems
12 * with the timing registers setup.
13 * -- Benjamin Herrenschmidt (01/11/03) benh@kernel.crashing.org
15 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/ide.h>
36 #define DBG(arg) printk arg
41 * SL82C105 PCI config register 0x40 bits.
43 #define CTRL_IDE_IRQB (1 << 30)
44 #define CTRL_IDE_IRQA (1 << 28)
45 #define CTRL_LEGIRQ (1 << 11)
46 #define CTRL_P1F16 (1 << 5)
47 #define CTRL_P1EN (1 << 4)
48 #define CTRL_P0F16 (1 << 1)
49 #define CTRL_P0EN (1 << 0)
52 * Convert a PIO mode and cycle time to the required on/off times
53 * for the interface. This has protection against runaway timings.
55 static unsigned int get_pio_timings(ide_pio_data_t *p)
57 unsigned int cmd_on, cmd_off;
59 cmd_on = (ide_pio_timings[p->pio_mode].active_time + 29) / 30;
60 cmd_off = (p->cycle_time - 30 * cmd_on + 29) / 30;
68 return (cmd_on - 1) << 8 | (cmd_off - 1) | (p->use_iordy ? 0x40 : 0x00);
72 * Configure the chipset for PIO mode.
74 static u8 sl82c105_tune_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
76 struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
77 int reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
81 DBG(("sl82c105_tune_pio(drive:%s, pio:%u)\n", drive->name, pio));
83 pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 5, &p);
85 drv_ctrl = get_pio_timings(&p);
88 * Store the PIO timings so that we can restore them
89 * in case DMA will be turned off...
91 drive->drive_data &= 0xffff0000;
92 drive->drive_data |= drv_ctrl;
94 if (!drive->using_dma) {
96 * If we are actually using MW DMA, then we can not
97 * reprogram the interface drive control register.
99 pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drv_ctrl);
100 pci_read_config_word (dev, reg, &drv_ctrl);
103 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: selected %s (%dns) (%04X)\n", drive->name,
104 ide_xfer_verbose(pio + XFER_PIO_0), p.cycle_time, drv_ctrl);
110 * Configure the drive and chipset for a new transfer speed.
112 static int sl82c105_tune_chipset(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed)
114 static u16 mwdma_timings[] = {0x0707, 0x0201, 0x0200};
117 DBG(("sl82c105_tune_chipset(drive:%s, speed:%s)\n",
118 drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(speed)));
120 speed = ide_rate_filter(drive, speed);
126 drv_ctrl = mwdma_timings[speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0];
129 * Store the DMA timings so that we can actually program
130 * them when DMA will be turned on...
132 drive->drive_data &= 0x0000ffff;
133 drive->drive_data |= (unsigned long)drv_ctrl << 16;
136 * If we are already using DMA, we just reprogram
137 * the drive control register.
139 if (drive->using_dma) {
140 struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
141 int reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
143 pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drv_ctrl);
152 (void) sl82c105_tune_pio(drive, speed - XFER_PIO_0);
158 return ide_config_drive_speed(drive, speed);
162 * Check to see if the drive and chipset are capable of DMA mode.
164 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive)
166 DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_check(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
168 if (ide_tune_dma(drive))
175 * The SL82C105 holds off all IDE interrupts while in DMA mode until
176 * all DMA activity is completed. Sometimes this causes problems (eg,
177 * when the drive wants to report an error condition).
179 * 0x7e is a "chip testing" register. Bit 2 resets the DMA controller
180 * state machine. We need to kick this to work around various bugs.
182 static inline void sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev *dev)
186 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x7e, &val);
187 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val | (1 << 2));
188 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val & ~(1 << 2));
192 * If we get an IRQ timeout, it might be that the DMA state machine
193 * got confused. Fix from Todd Inglett. Details from Winbond.
195 * This function is called when the IDE timer expires, the drive
196 * indicates that it is READY, and we were waiting for DMA to complete.
198 static void sl82c105_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
200 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
201 struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
202 u32 val, mask = hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
205 printk("sl82c105: lost IRQ, resetting host\n");
208 * Check the raw interrupt from the drive.
210 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
212 printk("sl82c105: drive was requesting IRQ, but host lost it\n");
215 * Was DMA enabled? If so, disable it - we're resetting the
216 * host. The IDE layer will be handling the drive for us.
218 dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_command);
220 outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_command);
221 printk("sl82c105: DMA was enabled\n");
224 sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
228 * ATAPI devices can cause the SL82C105 DMA state machine to go gaga.
229 * Winbond recommend that the DMA state machine is reset prior to
230 * setting the bus master DMA enable bit.
232 * The generic IDE core will have disabled the BMEN bit before this
233 * function is called.
235 static void sl82c105_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
237 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
238 struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
240 sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
241 ide_dma_start(drive);
244 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t *drive)
246 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
247 struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
249 DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
251 sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
252 return __ide_dma_timeout(drive);
255 static int sl82c105_ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive)
257 struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
258 int rc, reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
260 DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_on(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
262 rc = __ide_dma_on(drive);
264 pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drive->drive_data >> 16);
266 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA enabled\n", drive->name);
271 static void sl82c105_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive)
273 struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
274 int reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
276 DBG(("sl82c105_dma_off_quietly(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
278 pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drive->drive_data);
280 ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
284 * Ok, that is nasty, but we must make sure the DMA timings
285 * won't be used for a PIO access. The solution here is
286 * to make sure the 16 bits mode is diabled on the channel
287 * when DMA is enabled, thus causing the chip to use PIO0
288 * timings for those operations.
290 static void sl82c105_selectproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
292 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
293 struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
296 //DBG(("sl82c105_selectproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
298 mask = hwif->channel ? CTRL_P1F16 : CTRL_P0F16;
299 old = val = (u32)pci_get_drvdata(dev);
300 if (drive->using_dma)
305 pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
306 pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)val);
311 * ATA reset will clear the 16 bits mode in the control
312 * register, we need to update our cache
314 static void sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
316 struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
319 DBG(("sl82c105_resetproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
321 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
322 pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)val);
326 * We only deal with PIO mode here - DMA mode 'using_dma' is not
327 * initialised at the point that this function is called.
329 static void sl82c105_tune_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
331 DBG(("sl82c105_tune_drive(drive:%s, pio:%u)\n", drive->name, pio));
333 pio = sl82c105_tune_pio(drive, pio);
334 (void) ide_config_drive_speed(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
338 * Return the revision of the Winbond bridge
339 * which this function is part of.
341 static unsigned int sl82c105_bridge_revision(struct pci_dev *dev)
343 struct pci_dev *bridge;
347 * The bridge should be part of the same device, but function 0.
349 bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(dev->bus->number,
350 PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0));
355 * Make sure it is a Winbond 553 and is an ISA bridge.
357 if (bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND ||
358 bridge->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553 ||
359 bridge->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
364 * We need to find function 0's revision, not function 1
366 pci_read_config_byte(bridge, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev);
373 * Enable the PCI device
375 * --BenH: It's arch fixup code that should enable channels that
376 * have not been enabled by firmware. I decided we can still enable
377 * channel 0 here at least, but channel 1 has to be enabled by
378 * firmware or arch code. We still set both to 16 bits mode.
380 static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *msg)
384 DBG(("init_chipset_sl82c105()\n"));
386 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
387 val |= CTRL_P0EN | CTRL_P0F16 | CTRL_P1F16;
388 pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
389 pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)val);
395 * Initialise IDE channel
397 static void __devinit init_hwif_sl82c105(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
401 DBG(("init_hwif_sl82c105(hwif: ide%d)\n", hwif->index));
403 hwif->tuneproc = &sl82c105_tune_drive;
404 hwif->speedproc = &sl82c105_tune_chipset;
405 hwif->selectproc = &sl82c105_selectproc;
406 hwif->resetproc = &sl82c105_resetproc;
409 * We support 32-bit I/O on this interface, and
410 * it doesn't have problems with interrupts.
412 hwif->drives[0].io_32bit = hwif->drives[1].io_32bit = 1;
413 hwif->drives[0].unmask = hwif->drives[1].unmask = 1;
416 * We always autotune PIO, this is done before DMA is checked,
417 * so there's no risk of accidentally disabling DMA
419 hwif->drives[0].autotune = hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
424 rev = sl82c105_bridge_revision(hwif->pci_dev);
427 * Never ever EVER under any circumstances enable
428 * DMA when the bridge is this old.
430 printk(" %s: Winbond W83C553 bridge revision %d, "
431 "BM-DMA disabled\n", hwif->name, rev);
436 hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x07;
438 hwif->ide_dma_check = &sl82c105_ide_dma_check;
439 hwif->ide_dma_on = &sl82c105_ide_dma_on;
440 hwif->dma_off_quietly = &sl82c105_dma_off_quietly;
441 hwif->dma_lost_irq = &sl82c105_dma_lost_irq;
442 hwif->dma_start = &sl82c105_dma_start;
443 hwif->ide_dma_timeout = &sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout;
447 hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
450 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
453 static ide_pci_device_t sl82c105_chipset __devinitdata = {
455 .init_chipset = init_chipset_sl82c105,
456 .init_hwif = init_hwif_sl82c105,
458 .autodma = NOAUTODMA,
459 .enablebits = {{0x40,0x01,0x01}, {0x40,0x10,0x10}},
460 .bootable = ON_BOARD,
463 static int __devinit sl82c105_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
465 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &sl82c105_chipset);
468 static struct pci_device_id sl82c105_pci_tbl[] = {
469 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_82C105), 0},
472 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sl82c105_pci_tbl);
474 static struct pci_driver driver = {
475 .name = "W82C105_IDE",
476 .id_table = sl82c105_pci_tbl,
477 .probe = sl82c105_init_one,
480 static int __init sl82c105_ide_init(void)
482 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
485 module_init(sl82c105_ide_init);
487 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for W82C105 IDE");
488 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");