2 * This contains the io-permission bitmap code - written by obz, with changes
3 * by Linus. 32/64 bits code unification by Miguel Botón.
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
16 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
18 /* Set EXTENT bits starting at BASE in BITMAP to value TURN_ON. */
19 static void set_bitmap(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int base,
20 unsigned int extent, int new_value)
24 for (i = base; i < base + extent; i++) {
28 __clear_bit(i, bitmap);
33 * this changes the io permissions bitmap in the current task.
35 asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on)
37 struct thread_struct * t = ¤t->thread;
38 struct tss_struct * tss;
39 unsigned int i, max_long, bytes, bytes_updated;
41 if ((from + num <= from) || (from + num > IO_BITMAP_BITS))
43 if (turn_on && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
47 * If it's the first ioperm() call in this thread's lifetime, set the
48 * IO bitmap up. ioperm() is much less timing critical than clone(),
49 * this is why we delay this operation until now:
51 if (!t->io_bitmap_ptr) {
52 unsigned long *bitmap = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
57 memset(bitmap, 0xff, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
58 t->io_bitmap_ptr = bitmap;
59 set_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
63 * do it in the per-thread copy and in the TSS ...
65 * Disable preemption via get_cpu() - we must not switch away
66 * because the ->io_bitmap_max value must match the bitmap
69 tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());
71 set_bitmap(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num, !turn_on);
74 * Search for a (possibly new) maximum. This is simple and stupid,
75 * to keep it obviously correct:
78 for (i = 0; i < IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++)
79 if (t->io_bitmap_ptr[i] != ~0UL)
82 bytes = (max_long + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
83 bytes_updated = max(bytes, t->io_bitmap_max);
85 t->io_bitmap_max = bytes;
89 * Sets the lazy trigger so that the next I/O operation will
90 * reload the correct bitmap.
91 * Reset the owner so that a process switch will not set
92 * tss->io_bitmap_base to IO_BITMAP_OFFSET.
94 tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY;
95 tss->io_bitmap_owner = NULL;
98 memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, t->io_bitmap_ptr, bytes_updated);
107 * sys_iopl has to be used when you want to access the IO ports
108 * beyond the 0x3ff range: to get the full 65536 ports bitmapped
109 * you'd need 8kB of bitmaps/process, which is a bit excessive.
111 * Here we just change the flags value on the stack: we allow
112 * only the super-user to do it. This depends on the stack-layout
113 * on system-call entry - see also fork() and the signal handling
116 static int do_iopl(unsigned int level, struct pt_regs *regs)
118 unsigned int old = (regs->flags >> 12) & 3;
122 /* Trying to gain more privileges? */
124 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
127 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) | (level << 12);
133 asmlinkage long sys_iopl(unsigned long regsp)
135 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)®sp;
136 unsigned int level = regs->bx;
137 struct thread_struct *t = ¤t->thread;
140 rc = do_iopl(level, regs);
144 t->iopl = level << 12;
145 set_iopl_mask(t->iopl);
150 asmlinkage long sys_iopl(unsigned int level, struct pt_regs *regs)
152 return do_iopl(level, regs);