2 Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
3 Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
4 the help of Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 /* Addresses to scan */
28 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
29 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
31 /* Insmod parameters */
32 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(pcf8591);
34 static int input_mode;
35 module_param(input_mode, int, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(input_mode,
37 "Analog input mode:\n"
38 " 0 = four single ended inputs\n"
39 " 1 = three differential inputs\n"
40 " 2 = single ended and differential mixed\n"
41 " 3 = two differential inputs\n");
43 /* The PCF8591 control byte
45 | 0 |AOEF| AIP | 0 |AINC| AICH | */
47 /* Analog Output Enable Flag (analog output active if 1) */
48 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF 0x40
50 /* Analog Input Programming
51 0x00 = four single ended inputs
52 0x10 = three differential inputs
53 0x20 = single ended and differential mixed
54 0x30 = two differential inputs */
55 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AIP_MASK 0x30
57 /* Autoincrement Flag (switch on if 1) */
58 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AINC 0x04
65 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AICH_MASK 0x03
68 #define PCF8591_INIT_CONTROL ((input_mode << 4) | PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF)
69 #define PCF8591_INIT_AOUT 0 /* DAC out = 0 */
72 #define REG_TO_SIGNED(reg) (((reg) & 0x80)?((reg) - 256):(reg))
75 struct i2c_client client;
76 struct mutex update_lock;
82 static int pcf8591_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
83 static int pcf8591_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
84 static int pcf8591_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
85 static void pcf8591_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
86 static int pcf8591_read_channel(struct device *dev, int channel);
88 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
89 static struct i2c_driver pcf8591_driver = {
93 .attach_adapter = pcf8591_attach_adapter,
94 .detach_client = pcf8591_detach_client,
97 /* following are the sysfs callback functions */
98 #define show_in_channel(channel) \
99 static ssize_t show_in##channel##_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
101 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pcf8591_read_channel(dev, channel));\
103 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##channel##_input, S_IRUGO, \
104 show_in##channel##_input, NULL);
111 static ssize_t show_out0_ouput(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
113 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
114 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->aout * 10);
117 static ssize_t set_out0_output(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
120 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
121 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
122 if ((value = (simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10) + 5) / 10) <= 255) {
124 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, data->control, data->aout);
130 static DEVICE_ATTR(out0_output, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
131 show_out0_ouput, set_out0_output);
133 static ssize_t show_out0_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
135 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
136 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !(!(data->control & PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF)));
139 static ssize_t set_out0_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
141 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
142 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
143 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
145 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
147 data->control |= PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF;
149 data->control &= ~PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF;
150 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->control);
151 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
155 static DEVICE_ATTR(out0_enable, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
156 show_out0_enable, set_out0_enable);
158 static struct attribute *pcf8591_attributes[] = {
159 &dev_attr_out0_enable.attr,
160 &dev_attr_out0_output.attr,
161 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
162 &dev_attr_in1_input.attr,
166 static const struct attribute_group pcf8591_attr_group = {
167 .attrs = pcf8591_attributes,
170 static struct attribute *pcf8591_attributes_opt[] = {
171 &dev_attr_in2_input.attr,
172 &dev_attr_in3_input.attr,
176 static const struct attribute_group pcf8591_attr_group_opt = {
177 .attrs = pcf8591_attributes_opt,
183 static int pcf8591_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
185 return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, pcf8591_detect);
188 /* This function is called by i2c_probe */
189 static int pcf8591_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
191 struct i2c_client *client;
192 struct pcf8591_data *data;
195 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE
196 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA))
199 /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
200 client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet. */
201 if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcf8591_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
206 client = &data->client;
207 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
208 client->addr = address;
209 client->adapter = adapter;
210 client->driver = &pcf8591_driver;
212 /* Now, we would do the remaining detection. But the PCF8591 is plainly
213 impossible to detect! Stupid chip. */
215 /* Determine the chip type - only one kind supported! */
219 /* Fill in the remaining client fields and put it into the global
221 strlcpy(client->name, "pcf8591", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
222 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
224 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
225 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(client)))
228 /* Initialize the PCF8591 chip */
229 pcf8591_init_client(client);
231 /* Register sysfs hooks */
232 err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group);
236 /* Register input2 if not in "two differential inputs" mode */
237 if (input_mode != 3) {
238 if ((err = device_create_file(&client->dev,
239 &dev_attr_in2_input)))
240 goto exit_sysfs_remove;
243 /* Register input3 only in "four single ended inputs" mode */
244 if (input_mode == 0) {
245 if ((err = device_create_file(&client->dev,
246 &dev_attr_in3_input)))
247 goto exit_sysfs_remove;
253 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group_opt);
254 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group);
256 i2c_detach_client(client);
263 static int pcf8591_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
267 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group_opt);
268 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group);
270 if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client)))
273 kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
277 /* Called when we have found a new PCF8591. */
278 static void pcf8591_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
280 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
281 data->control = PCF8591_INIT_CONTROL;
282 data->aout = PCF8591_INIT_AOUT;
284 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, data->control, data->aout);
286 /* The first byte transmitted contains the conversion code of the
287 previous read cycle. FLUSH IT! */
288 i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
291 static int pcf8591_read_channel(struct device *dev, int channel)
294 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
295 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
297 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
299 if ((data->control & PCF8591_CONTROL_AICH_MASK) != channel) {
300 data->control = (data->control & ~PCF8591_CONTROL_AICH_MASK)
302 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->control);
304 /* The first byte transmitted contains the conversion code of
305 the previous read cycle. FLUSH IT! */
306 i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
308 value = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
310 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
312 if ((channel == 2 && input_mode == 2) ||
313 (channel != 3 && (input_mode == 1 || input_mode == 3)))
314 return (10 * REG_TO_SIGNED(value));
319 static int __init pcf8591_init(void)
321 if (input_mode < 0 || input_mode > 3) {
322 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcf8591: invalid input_mode (%d)\n",
326 return i2c_add_driver(&pcf8591_driver);
329 static void __exit pcf8591_exit(void)
331 i2c_del_driver(&pcf8591_driver);
334 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>");
335 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCF8591 driver");
336 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
338 module_init(pcf8591_init);
339 module_exit(pcf8591_exit);