Staging: benet: fix netif api breakage
[linux-2.6] / drivers / ide / ide-probe.c
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998   Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2007  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
4  */
5
6 /*
7  *  Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8  *                and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
9  *                and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
10  *
11  *  See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
12  *
13  * This is the IDE probe module, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
14  *
15  * -- increase WAIT_PIDENTIFY to avoid CD-ROM locking at boot
16  *       by Andrea Arcangeli
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/major.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/ide.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/kmod.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
36
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41
42 /**
43  *      generic_id              -       add a generic drive id
44  *      @drive: drive to make an ID block for
45  *      
46  *      Add a fake id field to the drive we are passed. This allows
47  *      use to skip a ton of NULL checks (which people always miss) 
48  *      and make drive properties unconditional outside of this file
49  */
50  
51 static void generic_id(ide_drive_t *drive)
52 {
53         u16 *id = drive->id;
54
55         id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS]     = id[ATA_ID_CYLS]       = drive->cyl;
56         id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS]    = id[ATA_ID_HEADS]      = drive->head;
57         id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS]  = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS]    = drive->sect;
58 }
59
60 static void ide_disk_init_chs(ide_drive_t *drive)
61 {
62         u16 *id = drive->id;
63
64         /* Extract geometry if we did not already have one for the drive */
65         if (!drive->cyl || !drive->head || !drive->sect) {
66                 drive->cyl  = drive->bios_cyl  = id[ATA_ID_CYLS];
67                 drive->head = drive->bios_head = id[ATA_ID_HEADS];
68                 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
69         }
70
71         /* Handle logical geometry translation by the drive */
72         if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id)) {
73                 drive->cyl  = id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS];
74                 drive->head = id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS];
75                 drive->sect = id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS];
76         }
77
78         /* Use physical geometry if what we have still makes no sense */
79         if (drive->head > 16 && id[ATA_ID_HEADS] && id[ATA_ID_HEADS] <= 16) {
80                 drive->cyl  = id[ATA_ID_CYLS];
81                 drive->head = id[ATA_ID_HEADS];
82                 drive->sect = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
83         }
84 }
85
86 static void ide_disk_init_mult_count(ide_drive_t *drive)
87 {
88         u16 *id = drive->id;
89         u8 max_multsect = id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT] & 0xff;
90
91         if (max_multsect) {
92                 if ((max_multsect / 2) > 1)
93                         id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] = max_multsect | 0x100;
94                 else
95                         id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] &= ~0x1ff;
96
97                 drive->mult_req = id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] & 0xff;
98
99                 if (drive->mult_req)
100                         drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
101         }
102 }
103
104 static void ide_classify_ata_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
105 {
106         u16 *id = drive->id;
107         char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
108         int is_cfa = ata_id_is_cfa(id);
109
110         /* CF devices are *not* removable in Linux definition of the term */
111         if (is_cfa == 0 && (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7)))
112                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
113
114         drive->media = ide_disk;
115
116         if (!ata_id_has_unload(drive->id))
117                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
118
119         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s, %s DISK drive\n", drive->name, m,
120                 is_cfa ? "CFA" : "ATA");
121 }
122
123 static void ide_classify_atapi_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
124 {
125         u16 *id = drive->id;
126         char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
127         u8 type = (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f;
128
129         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s, ATAPI ", drive->name, m);
130         switch (type) {
131         case ide_floppy:
132                 if (!strstr(m, "CD-ROM")) {
133                         if (!strstr(m, "oppy") &&
134                             !strstr(m, "poyp") &&
135                             !strstr(m, "ZIP"))
136                                 printk(KERN_CONT "cdrom or floppy?, assuming ");
137                         if (drive->media != ide_cdrom) {
138                                 printk(KERN_CONT "FLOPPY");
139                                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
140                                 break;
141                         }
142                 }
143                 /* Early cdrom models used zero */
144                 type = ide_cdrom;
145         case ide_cdrom:
146                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
148                 /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
149                 if (!strstr(m, "CD-ROM") && strstr(m, "ZIP")) {
150                         printk(KERN_CONT "FLOPPY");
151                         type = ide_floppy;
152                         break;
153                 }
154 #endif
155                 printk(KERN_CONT "CD/DVD-ROM");
156                 break;
157         case ide_tape:
158                 printk(KERN_CONT "TAPE");
159                 break;
160         case ide_optical:
161                 printk(KERN_CONT "OPTICAL");
162                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
163                 break;
164         default:
165                 printk(KERN_CONT "UNKNOWN (type %d)", type);
166                 break;
167         }
168
169         printk(KERN_CONT " drive\n");
170         drive->media = type;
171         /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
172         drive->ready_stat = 0;
173         if (ata_id_cdb_intr(id))
174                 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
175         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
176         /* we don't do head unloading on ATAPI devices */
177         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
178 }
179
180 /**
181  *      do_identify     -       identify a drive
182  *      @drive: drive to identify 
183  *      @cmd: command used
184  *
185  *      Called when we have issued a drive identify command to
186  *      read and parse the results. This function is run with
187  *      interrupts disabled. 
188  */
189
190 static void do_identify(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
191 {
192         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
193         u16 *id = drive->id;
194         char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
195         unsigned long flags;
196         int bswap = 1;
197
198         /* local CPU only; some systems need this */
199         local_irq_save(flags);
200         /* read 512 bytes of id info */
201         hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, id, SECTOR_SIZE);
202         local_irq_restore(flags);
203
204         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ;
205 #ifdef DEBUG
206         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: dumping identify data\n", drive->name);
207         ide_dump_identify((u8 *)id);
208 #endif
209         ide_fix_driveid(id);
210
211         /*
212          *  ATA_CMD_ID_ATA returns little-endian info,
213          *  ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI *usually* returns little-endian info.
214          */
215         if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
216                 if ((m[0] == 'N' && m[1] == 'E') ||  /* NEC */
217                     (m[0] == 'F' && m[1] == 'X') ||  /* Mitsumi */
218                     (m[0] == 'P' && m[1] == 'i'))    /* Pioneer */
219                         /* Vertos drives may still be weird */
220                         bswap ^= 1;
221         }
222
223         ide_fixstring(m, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN, bswap);
224         ide_fixstring((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN, bswap);
225         ide_fixstring((char *)&id[ATA_ID_SERNO], ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, bswap);
226
227         /* we depend on this a lot! */
228         m[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN - 1] = '\0';
229
230         if (strstr(m, "E X A B Y T E N E S T"))
231                 goto err_misc;
232
233         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
234         drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DEAD;
235
236         /*
237          * Check for an ATAPI device
238          */
239         if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI)
240                 ide_classify_atapi_dev(drive);
241         else
242         /*
243          * Not an ATAPI device: looks like a "regular" hard disk
244          */
245                 ide_classify_ata_dev(drive);
246         return;
247 err_misc:
248         kfree(id);
249         drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
250 }
251
252 /**
253  *      actual_try_to_identify  -       send ata/atapi identify
254  *      @drive: drive to identify
255  *      @cmd: command to use
256  *
257  *      try_to_identify() sends an ATA(PI) IDENTIFY request to a drive
258  *      and waits for a response.  It also monitors irqs while this is
259  *      happening, in hope of automatically determining which one is
260  *      being used by the interface.
261  *
262  *      Returns:        0  device was identified
263  *                      1  device timed-out (no response to identify request)
264  *                      2  device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
265  */
266
267 static int actual_try_to_identify (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
268 {
269         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
270         struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
271         const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
272         int use_altstatus = 0, rc;
273         unsigned long timeout;
274         u8 s = 0, a = 0;
275
276         /* take a deep breath */
277         msleep(50);
278
279         if (io_ports->ctl_addr &&
280             (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS) == 0) {
281                 a = tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif);
282                 s = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
283                 if ((a ^ s) & ~ATA_IDX)
284                         /* ancient Seagate drives, broken interfaces */
285                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: probing with STATUS(0x%02x) "
286                                          "instead of ALTSTATUS(0x%02x)\n",
287                                          drive->name, s, a);
288                 else
289                         /* use non-intrusive polling */
290                         use_altstatus = 1;
291         }
292
293         /* set features register for atapi
294          * identify command to be sure of reply
295          */
296         if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
297                 ide_task_t task;
298
299                 memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
300                 /* disable DMA & overlap */
301                 task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_FEATURE;
302
303                 tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &task);
304         }
305
306         /* ask drive for ID */
307         tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, cmd);
308
309         timeout = ((cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) ? WAIT_WORSTCASE : WAIT_PIDENTIFY) / 2;
310
311         if (ide_busy_sleep(hwif, timeout, use_altstatus))
312                 return 1;
313
314         /* wait for IRQ and ATA_DRQ */
315         msleep(50);
316         s = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
317
318         if (OK_STAT(s, ATA_DRQ, BAD_R_STAT)) {
319                 /* drive returned ID */
320                 do_identify(drive, cmd);
321                 /* drive responded with ID */
322                 rc = 0;
323                 /* clear drive IRQ */
324                 (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
325         } else {
326                 /* drive refused ID */
327                 rc = 2;
328         }
329         return rc;
330 }
331
332 /**
333  *      try_to_identify -       try to identify a drive
334  *      @drive: drive to probe
335  *      @cmd: command to use
336  *
337  *      Issue the identify command and then do IRQ probing to
338  *      complete the identification when needed by finding the
339  *      IRQ the drive is attached to
340  */
341  
342 static int try_to_identify (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
343 {
344         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
345         const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
346         int retval;
347         int autoprobe = 0;
348         unsigned long cookie = 0;
349
350         /*
351          * Disable device irq unless we need to
352          * probe for it. Otherwise we'll get spurious
353          * interrupts during the identify-phase that
354          * the irq handler isn't expecting.
355          */
356         if (hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr) {
357                 if (!hwif->irq) {
358                         autoprobe = 1;
359                         cookie = probe_irq_on();
360                 }
361                 tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, autoprobe);
362         }
363
364         retval = actual_try_to_identify(drive, cmd);
365
366         if (autoprobe) {
367                 int irq;
368
369                 tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 0);
370                 /* clear drive IRQ */
371                 (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
372                 udelay(5);
373                 irq = probe_irq_off(cookie);
374                 if (!hwif->irq) {
375                         if (irq > 0) {
376                                 hwif->irq = irq;
377                         } else {
378                                 /* Mmmm.. multiple IRQs..
379                                  * don't know which was ours
380                                  */
381                                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: IRQ probe failed (0x%lx)\n",
382                                         drive->name, cookie);
383                         }
384                 }
385         }
386         return retval;
387 }
388
389 int ide_busy_sleep(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout, int altstatus)
390 {
391         u8 stat;
392
393         timeout += jiffies;
394
395         do {
396                 msleep(50);     /* give drive a breather */
397                 stat = altstatus ? hwif->tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif)
398                                  : hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
399                 if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) == 0)
400                         return 0;
401         } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
402
403         return 1;       /* drive timed-out */
404 }
405
406 static u8 ide_read_device(ide_drive_t *drive)
407 {
408         ide_task_t task;
409
410         memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
411         task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_IN_DEVICE;
412
413         drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &task);
414
415         return task.tf.device;
416 }
417
418 /**
419  *      do_probe                -       probe an IDE device
420  *      @drive: drive to probe
421  *      @cmd: command to use
422  *
423  *      do_probe() has the difficult job of finding a drive if it exists,
424  *      without getting hung up if it doesn't exist, without trampling on
425  *      ethernet cards, and without leaving any IRQs dangling to haunt us later.
426  *
427  *      If a drive is "known" to exist (from CMOS or kernel parameters),
428  *      but does not respond right away, the probe will "hang in there"
429  *      for the maximum wait time (about 30 seconds), otherwise it will
430  *      exit much more quickly.
431  *
432  * Returns:     0  device was identified
433  *              1  device timed-out (no response to identify request)
434  *              2  device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
435  *              3  bad status from device (possible for ATAPI drives)
436  *              4  probe was not attempted because failure was obvious
437  */
438
439 static int do_probe (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
440 {
441         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
442         const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
443         int rc;
444         u8 present = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT), stat;
445
446         /* avoid waiting for inappropriate probes */
447         if (present && drive->media != ide_disk && cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA)
448                 return 4;
449
450 #ifdef DEBUG
451         printk(KERN_INFO "probing for %s: present=%d, media=%d, probetype=%s\n",
452                 drive->name, present, drive->media,
453                 (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) ? "ATA" : "ATAPI");
454 #endif
455
456         /* needed for some systems
457          * (e.g. crw9624 as drive0 with disk as slave)
458          */
459         msleep(50);
460         SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
461         msleep(50);
462
463         if (ide_read_device(drive) != drive->select && present == 0) {
464                 if (drive->dn & 1) {
465                         /* exit with drive0 selected */
466                         SELECT_DRIVE(&hwif->drives[0]);
467                         /* allow ATA_BUSY to assert & clear */
468                         msleep(50);
469                 }
470                 /* no i/f present: mmm.. this should be a 4 -ml */
471                 return 3;
472         }
473
474         stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
475
476         if (OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, ATA_BUSY) ||
477             present || cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
478                 /* send cmd and wait */
479                 if ((rc = try_to_identify(drive, cmd))) {
480                         /* failed: try again */
481                         rc = try_to_identify(drive,cmd);
482                 }
483
484                 stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
485
486                 if (stat == (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRDY))
487                         return 4;
488
489                 if (rc == 1 && cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
490                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x), "
491                                         "resetting drive\n", drive->name, stat);
492                         msleep(50);
493                         SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
494                         msleep(50);
495                         tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET);
496                         (void)ide_busy_sleep(hwif, WAIT_WORSTCASE, 0);
497                         rc = try_to_identify(drive, cmd);
498                 }
499
500                 /* ensure drive IRQ is clear */
501                 stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
502
503                 if (rc == 1)
504                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x)\n",
505                                         drive->name, stat);
506         } else {
507                 /* not present or maybe ATAPI */
508                 rc = 3;
509         }
510         if (drive->dn & 1) {
511                 /* exit with drive0 selected */
512                 SELECT_DRIVE(&hwif->drives[0]);
513                 msleep(50);
514                 /* ensure drive irq is clear */
515                 (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
516         }
517         return rc;
518 }
519
520 /*
521  *
522  */
523 static void enable_nest (ide_drive_t *drive)
524 {
525         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
526         const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
527         u8 stat;
528
529         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: enabling %s -- ",
530                 hwif->name, (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD]);
531
532         SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
533         msleep(50);
534         tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST);
535
536         if (ide_busy_sleep(hwif, WAIT_WORSTCASE, 0)) {
537                 printk(KERN_CONT "failed (timeout)\n");
538                 return;
539         }
540
541         msleep(50);
542
543         stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
544
545         if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_STAT))
546                 printk(KERN_CONT "failed (status = 0x%02x)\n", stat);
547         else
548                 printk(KERN_CONT "success\n");
549 }
550
551 /**
552  *      probe_for_drives        -       upper level drive probe
553  *      @drive: drive to probe for
554  *
555  *      probe_for_drive() tests for existence of a given drive using do_probe()
556  *      and presents things to the user as needed.
557  *
558  *      Returns:        0  no device was found
559  *                      1  device was found
560  *                         (note: IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT might still be not set)
561  */
562
563 static u8 probe_for_drive(ide_drive_t *drive)
564 {
565         char *m;
566
567         /*
568          *      In order to keep things simple we have an id
569          *      block for all drives at all times. If the device
570          *      is pre ATA or refuses ATA/ATAPI identify we
571          *      will add faked data to this.
572          *
573          *      Also note that 0 everywhere means "can't do X"
574          */
575  
576         drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ;
577
578         drive->id = kzalloc(SECTOR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
579         if (drive->id == NULL) {
580                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: out of memory for id data.\n");
581                 return 0;
582         }
583
584         m = (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD];
585         strcpy(m, "UNKNOWN");
586
587         /* skip probing? */
588         if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) == 0) {
589 retry:
590                 /* if !(success||timed-out) */
591                 if (do_probe(drive, ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) >= 2)
592                         /* look for ATAPI device */
593                         (void)do_probe(drive, ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI);
594
595                 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
596                         /* drive not found */
597                         return 0;
598
599                 if (strstr(m, "E X A B Y T E N E S T")) {
600                         enable_nest(drive);
601                         goto retry;
602                 }
603
604                 /* identification failed? */
605                 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
606                         if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
607                                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: non-IDE drive, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
608                                         drive->name, drive->cyl,
609                                         drive->head, drive->sect);
610                         } else if (drive->media == ide_cdrom) {
611                                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI cdrom (?)\n", drive->name);
612                         } else {
613                                 /* nuke it */
614                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown device on bus refused identification. Ignoring.\n", drive->name);
615                                 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
616                         }
617                 }
618                 /* drive was found */
619         }
620
621         if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
622                 return 0;
623
624         /* The drive wasn't being helpful. Add generic info only */
625         if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
626                 generic_id(drive);
627                 return 1;
628         }
629
630         if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
631                 ide_disk_init_chs(drive);
632                 ide_disk_init_mult_count(drive);
633         }
634
635         return !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT);
636 }
637
638 static void hwif_release_dev(struct device *dev)
639 {
640         ide_hwif_t *hwif = container_of(dev, ide_hwif_t, gendev);
641
642         complete(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
643 }
644
645 static int ide_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
646 {
647         int ret;
648
649         /* register with global device tree */
650         dev_set_name(&hwif->gendev, hwif->name);
651         hwif->gendev.driver_data = hwif;
652         hwif->gendev.parent = hwif->dev;
653         hwif->gendev.release = hwif_release_dev;
654
655         ret = device_register(&hwif->gendev);
656         if (ret < 0) {
657                 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: %d\n",
658                         __func__, ret);
659                 goto out;
660         }
661
662         hwif->portdev = device_create(ide_port_class, &hwif->gendev,
663                                       MKDEV(0, 0), hwif, hwif->name);
664         if (IS_ERR(hwif->portdev)) {
665                 ret = PTR_ERR(hwif->portdev);
666                 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
667         }
668 out:
669         return ret;
670 }
671
672 /**
673  *      ide_port_wait_ready     -       wait for port to become ready
674  *      @hwif: IDE port
675  *
676  *      This is needed on some PPCs and a bunch of BIOS-less embedded
677  *      platforms.  Typical cases are:
678  *
679  *      - The firmware hard reset the disk before booting the kernel,
680  *        the drive is still doing it's poweron-reset sequence, that
681  *        can take up to 30 seconds.
682  *
683  *      - The firmware does nothing (or no firmware), the device is
684  *        still in POST state (same as above actually).
685  *
686  *      - Some CD/DVD/Writer combo drives tend to drive the bus during
687  *        their reset sequence even when they are non-selected slave
688  *        devices, thus preventing discovery of the main HD.
689  *
690  *      Doing this wait-for-non-busy should not harm any existing
691  *      configuration and fix some issues like the above.
692  *
693  *      BenH.
694  *
695  *      Returns 0 on success, error code (< 0) otherwise.
696  */
697
698 static int ide_port_wait_ready(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
699 {
700         int unit, rc;
701
702         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probing IDE interface %s...\n", hwif->name);
703
704         /* Let HW settle down a bit from whatever init state we
705          * come from */
706         mdelay(2);
707
708         /* Wait for BSY bit to go away, spec timeout is 30 seconds,
709          * I know of at least one disk who takes 31 seconds, I use 35
710          * here to be safe
711          */
712         rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
713         if (rc)
714                 return rc;
715
716         /* Now make sure both master & slave are ready */
717         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; unit++) {
718                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
719
720                 /* Ignore disks that we will not probe for later. */
721                 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) == 0 ||
722                     (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)) {
723                         SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
724                         hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1);
725                         mdelay(2);
726                         rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
727                         if (rc)
728                                 goto out;
729                 } else
730                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ide_wait_not_busy() skipped\n",
731                                           drive->name);
732         }
733 out:
734         /* Exit function with master reselected (let's be sane) */
735         if (unit)
736                 SELECT_DRIVE(&hwif->drives[0]);
737
738         return rc;
739 }
740
741 /**
742  *      ide_undecoded_slave     -       look for bad CF adapters
743  *      @dev1: slave device
744  *
745  *      Analyse the drives on the interface and attempt to decide if we
746  *      have the same drive viewed twice. This occurs with crap CF adapters
747  *      and PCMCIA sometimes.
748  */
749
750 void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *dev1)
751 {
752         ide_drive_t *dev0 = &dev1->hwif->drives[0];
753
754         if ((dev1->dn & 1) == 0 || (dev0->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
755                 return;
756
757         /* If the models don't match they are not the same product */
758         if (strcmp((char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_PROD],
759                    (char *)&dev1->id[ATA_ID_PROD]))
760                 return;
761
762         /* Serial numbers do not match */
763         if (strncmp((char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_SERNO],
764                     (char *)&dev1->id[ATA_ID_SERNO], ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
765                 return;
766
767         /* No serial number, thankfully very rare for CF */
768         if (*(char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_SERNO] == 0)
769                 return;
770
771         /* Appears to be an IDE flash adapter with decode bugs */
772         printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-probe: ignoring undecoded slave\n");
773
774         dev1->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
775 }
776
777 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_undecoded_slave);
778
779 static int ide_probe_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
780 {
781         unsigned long flags;
782         unsigned int irqd;
783         int unit, rc = -ENODEV;
784
785         BUG_ON(hwif->present);
786
787         if ((hwif->drives[0].dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) &&
788             (hwif->drives[1].dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE))
789                 return -EACCES;
790
791         /*
792          * We must always disable IRQ, as probe_for_drive will assert IRQ, but
793          * we'll install our IRQ driver much later...
794          */
795         irqd = hwif->irq;
796         if (irqd)
797                 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
798
799         local_irq_set(flags);
800
801         if (ide_port_wait_ready(hwif) == -EBUSY)
802                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Wait for ready failed before probe !\n", hwif->name);
803
804         /*
805          * Second drive should only exist if first drive was found,
806          * but a lot of cdrom drives are configured as single slaves.
807          */
808         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
809                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
810
811                 (void) probe_for_drive(drive);
812                 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
813                         rc = 0;
814         }
815
816         local_irq_restore(flags);
817
818         /*
819          * Use cached IRQ number. It might be (and is...) changed by probe
820          * code above
821          */
822         if (irqd)
823                 enable_irq(irqd);
824
825         return rc;
826 }
827
828 static void ide_port_tune_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
829 {
830         const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
831         int unit;
832
833         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; unit++) {
834                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
835
836                 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) {
837                         if (port_ops && port_ops->quirkproc)
838                                 port_ops->quirkproc(drive);
839                 }
840         }
841
842         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
843                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
844
845                 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) {
846                         ide_set_max_pio(drive);
847
848                         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
849
850                         if (hwif->dma_ops)
851                                 ide_set_dma(drive);
852                 }
853         }
854
855         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
856                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
857
858                 if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT) ||
859                     drive->id[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO])
860                         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
861                 else
862                         drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
863         }
864 }
865
866 /*
867  * init request queue
868  */
869 static int ide_init_queue(ide_drive_t *drive)
870 {
871         struct request_queue *q;
872         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
873         int max_sectors = 256;
874         int max_sg_entries = PRD_ENTRIES;
875
876         /*
877          *      Our default set up assumes the normal IDE case,
878          *      that is 64K segmenting, standard PRD setup
879          *      and LBA28. Some drivers then impose their own
880          *      limits and LBA48 we could raise it but as yet
881          *      do not.
882          */
883
884         q = blk_init_queue_node(do_ide_request, NULL, hwif_to_node(hwif));
885         if (!q)
886                 return 1;
887
888         q->queuedata = drive;
889         blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, 0xffff);
890
891         if (hwif->rqsize < max_sectors)
892                 max_sectors = hwif->rqsize;
893         blk_queue_max_sectors(q, max_sectors);
894
895 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
896         /* When we have an IOMMU, we may have a problem where pci_map_sg()
897          * creates segments that don't completely match our boundary
898          * requirements and thus need to be broken up again. Because it
899          * doesn't align properly either, we may actually have to break up
900          * to more segments than what was we got in the first place, a max
901          * worst case is twice as many.
902          * This will be fixed once we teach pci_map_sg() about our boundary
903          * requirements, hopefully soon. *FIXME*
904          */
905         if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
906                 max_sg_entries >>= 1;
907 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
908
909         blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
910         blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
911
912         /* assign drive queue */
913         drive->queue = q;
914
915         /* needs drive->queue to be set */
916         ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
917
918         return 0;
919 }
920
921 static void ide_add_drive_to_hwgroup(ide_drive_t *drive)
922 {
923         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = drive->hwif->hwgroup;
924
925         spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
926         if (!hwgroup->drive) {
927                 /* first drive for hwgroup. */
928                 drive->next = drive;
929                 hwgroup->drive = drive;
930                 hwgroup->hwif = HWIF(hwgroup->drive);
931         } else {
932                 drive->next = hwgroup->drive->next;
933                 hwgroup->drive->next = drive;
934         }
935         spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
936 }
937
938 /*
939  * For any present drive:
940  * - allocate the block device queue
941  * - link drive into the hwgroup
942  */
943 static int ide_port_setup_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
944 {
945         int i, j = 0;
946
947         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
948         for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
949                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
950
951                 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
952                         continue;
953
954                 if (ide_init_queue(drive)) {
955                         printk(KERN_ERR "ide: failed to init %s\n",
956                                         drive->name);
957                         kfree(drive->id);
958                         drive->id = NULL;
959                         drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
960                         continue;
961                 }
962
963                 j++;
964
965                 ide_add_drive_to_hwgroup(drive);
966         }
967         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
968
969         return j;
970 }
971
972 static ide_hwif_t *ide_ports[MAX_HWIFS];
973
974 void ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
975 {
976         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
977
978         ide_ports[hwif->index] = NULL;
979
980         spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
981         /*
982          * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
983          * the hwgroup if we were the only member
984          */
985         if (hwif->next == hwif) {
986                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
987                 kfree(hwgroup);
988         } else {
989                 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
990                  * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
991                  * something sane.
992                  */
993                 ide_hwif_t *g = hwgroup->hwif;
994
995                 while (g->next != hwif)
996                         g = g->next;
997                 g->next = hwif->next;
998                 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
999                         /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
1000                          * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
1001                          * left in the hwgroup.
1002                          */
1003                         BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
1004                         hwgroup->hwif = g;
1005                 }
1006                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
1007         }
1008         spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1009 }
1010
1011 /*
1012  * This routine sets up the irq for an ide interface, and creates a new
1013  * hwgroup for the irq/hwif if none was previously assigned.
1014  *
1015  * Much of the code is for correctly detecting/handling irq sharing
1016  * and irq serialization situations.  This is somewhat complex because
1017  * it handles static as well as dynamic (PCMCIA) IDE interfaces.
1018  */
1019 static int init_irq (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1020 {
1021         struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
1022         unsigned int index;
1023         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
1024         ide_hwif_t *match = NULL;
1025
1026         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1027         hwif->hwgroup = NULL;
1028
1029         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++) {
1030                 ide_hwif_t *h = ide_ports[index];
1031
1032                 if (h && h->hwgroup) {  /* scan only initialized ports */
1033                         if (hwif->host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
1034                                 if (hwif->host == h->host)
1035                                         match = h;
1036                         }
1037                 }
1038         }
1039
1040         /*
1041          * If we are still without a hwgroup, then form a new one
1042          */
1043         if (match) {
1044                 hwgroup = match->hwgroup;
1045                 hwif->hwgroup = hwgroup;
1046                 /*
1047                  * Link us into the hwgroup.
1048                  * This must be done early, do ensure that unexpected_intr
1049                  * can find the hwif and prevent irq storms.
1050                  * No drives are attached to the new hwif, choose_drive
1051                  * can't do anything stupid (yet).
1052                  * Add ourself as the 2nd entry to the hwgroup->hwif
1053                  * linked list, the first entry is the hwif that owns
1054                  * hwgroup->handler - do not change that.
1055                  */
1056                 spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1057                 hwif->next = hwgroup->hwif->next;
1058                 hwgroup->hwif->next = hwif;
1059                 BUG_ON(hwif->next == hwif);
1060                 spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1061         } else {
1062                 hwgroup = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*hwgroup), GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
1063                                        hwif_to_node(hwif));
1064                 if (hwgroup == NULL)
1065                         goto out_up;
1066
1067                 spin_lock_init(&hwgroup->lock);
1068
1069                 hwif->hwgroup = hwgroup;
1070                 hwgroup->hwif = hwif->next = hwif;
1071
1072                 init_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
1073                 hwgroup->timer.function = &ide_timer_expiry;
1074                 hwgroup->timer.data = (unsigned long) hwgroup;
1075         }
1076
1077         ide_ports[hwif->index] = hwif;
1078
1079         /*
1080          * Allocate the irq, if not already obtained for another hwif
1081          */
1082         if (!match || match->irq != hwif->irq) {
1083                 int sa = 0;
1084 #if defined(__mc68000__)
1085                 sa = IRQF_SHARED;
1086 #endif /* __mc68000__ */
1087
1088                 if (hwif->chipset == ide_pci)
1089                         sa = IRQF_SHARED;
1090
1091                 if (io_ports->ctl_addr)
1092                         hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1);
1093
1094                 if (request_irq(hwif->irq,&ide_intr,sa,hwif->name,hwgroup))
1095                         goto out_unlink;
1096         }
1097
1098         if (!hwif->rqsize) {
1099                 if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48) ||
1100                     (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA))
1101                         hwif->rqsize = 256;
1102                 else
1103                         hwif->rqsize = 65536;
1104         }
1105
1106 #if !defined(__mc68000__)
1107         printk(KERN_INFO "%s at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx,0x%03lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
1108                 io_ports->data_addr, io_ports->status_addr,
1109                 io_ports->ctl_addr, hwif->irq);
1110 #else
1111         printk(KERN_INFO "%s at 0x%08lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
1112                 io_ports->data_addr, hwif->irq);
1113 #endif /* __mc68000__ */
1114         if (match)
1115                 printk(KERN_CONT " (serialized with %s)", match->name);
1116         printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1117
1118         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1119         return 0;
1120 out_unlink:
1121         ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(hwif);
1122 out_up:
1123         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1124         return 1;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int ata_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
1128 {
1129         /* FIXME: we want to pin hwif down */
1130         return 0;
1131 }
1132
1133 static struct kobject *ata_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
1134 {
1135         ide_hwif_t *hwif = data;
1136         int unit = *part >> PARTN_BITS;
1137         ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1138
1139         if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
1140                 return NULL;
1141
1142         if (drive->media == ide_disk)
1143                 request_module("ide-disk");
1144         if (drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical)
1145                 request_module("ide-cd");
1146         if (drive->media == ide_tape)
1147                 request_module("ide-tape");
1148         if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
1149                 request_module("ide-floppy");
1150
1151         return NULL;
1152 }
1153
1154 static struct kobject *exact_match(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
1155 {
1156         struct gendisk *p = data;
1157         *part &= (1 << PARTN_BITS) - 1;
1158         return &disk_to_dev(p)->kobj;
1159 }
1160
1161 static int exact_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
1162 {
1163         struct gendisk *p = data;
1164
1165         if (!get_disk(p))
1166                 return -1;
1167         return 0;
1168 }
1169
1170 void ide_register_region(struct gendisk *disk)
1171 {
1172         blk_register_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
1173                             disk->minors, NULL, exact_match, exact_lock, disk);
1174 }
1175
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_register_region);
1177
1178 void ide_unregister_region(struct gendisk *disk)
1179 {
1180         blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
1181                               disk->minors);
1182 }
1183
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_unregister_region);
1185
1186 void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk, ide_drive_t *drive)
1187 {
1188         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
1189         unsigned int unit = drive->dn & 1;
1190
1191         disk->major = hwif->major;
1192         disk->first_minor = unit << PARTN_BITS;
1193         sprintf(disk->disk_name, "hd%c", 'a' + hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit);
1194         disk->queue = drive->queue;
1195 }
1196
1197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_disk);
1198
1199 static void ide_remove_drive_from_hwgroup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1200 {
1201         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = drive->hwif->hwgroup;
1202
1203         if (drive == drive->next) {
1204                 /* special case: last drive from hwgroup. */
1205                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != drive);
1206                 hwgroup->drive = NULL;
1207         } else {
1208                 ide_drive_t *walk;
1209
1210                 walk = hwgroup->drive;
1211                 while (walk->next != drive)
1212                         walk = walk->next;
1213                 walk->next = drive->next;
1214                 if (hwgroup->drive == drive) {
1215                         hwgroup->drive = drive->next;
1216                         hwgroup->hwif = hwgroup->drive->hwif;
1217                 }
1218         }
1219         BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive == drive);
1220 }
1221
1222 static void drive_release_dev (struct device *dev)
1223 {
1224         ide_drive_t *drive = container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev);
1225         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = drive->hwif->hwgroup;
1226
1227         ide_proc_unregister_device(drive);
1228
1229         spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1230         ide_remove_drive_from_hwgroup(drive);
1231         kfree(drive->id);
1232         drive->id = NULL;
1233         drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
1234         /* Messed up locking ... */
1235         spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1236         blk_cleanup_queue(drive->queue);
1237         spin_lock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1238         drive->queue = NULL;
1239         spin_unlock_irq(&hwgroup->lock);
1240
1241         complete(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1242 }
1243
1244 static int hwif_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1245 {
1246         int old_irq;
1247
1248         if (!hwif->irq) {
1249                 hwif->irq = __ide_default_irq(hwif->io_ports.data_addr);
1250                 if (!hwif->irq) {
1251                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: disabled, no IRQ\n", hwif->name);
1252                         return 0;
1253                 }
1254         }
1255
1256         if (register_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name))
1257                 return 0;
1258
1259         if (!hwif->sg_max_nents)
1260                 hwif->sg_max_nents = PRD_ENTRIES;
1261
1262         hwif->sg_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*hwif->sg_max_nents,
1263                                  GFP_KERNEL);
1264         if (!hwif->sg_table) {
1265                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to allocate SG table.\n", hwif->name);
1266                 goto out;
1267         }
1268
1269         sg_init_table(hwif->sg_table, hwif->sg_max_nents);
1270         
1271         if (init_irq(hwif) == 0)
1272                 goto done;
1273
1274         old_irq = hwif->irq;
1275         /*
1276          *      It failed to initialise. Find the default IRQ for 
1277          *      this port and try that.
1278          */
1279         hwif->irq = __ide_default_irq(hwif->io_ports.data_addr);
1280         if (!hwif->irq) {
1281                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: disabled, unable to get IRQ %d\n",
1282                         hwif->name, old_irq);
1283                 goto out;
1284         }
1285         if (init_irq(hwif)) {
1286                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: probed IRQ %d and default IRQ %d failed\n",
1287                         hwif->name, old_irq, hwif->irq);
1288                 goto out;
1289         }
1290         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: probed IRQ %d failed, using default\n",
1291                 hwif->name, hwif->irq);
1292
1293 done:
1294         blk_register_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES << PARTN_BITS,
1295                             THIS_MODULE, ata_probe, ata_lock, hwif);
1296         return 1;
1297
1298 out:
1299         unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
1300         return 0;
1301 }
1302
1303 static void hwif_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1304 {
1305         unsigned int i;
1306
1307         for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
1308                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
1309                 struct device *dev = &drive->gendev;
1310                 int ret;
1311
1312                 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
1313                         continue;
1314
1315                 dev_set_name(dev, "%u.%u", hwif->index, i);
1316                 dev->parent = &hwif->gendev;
1317                 dev->bus = &ide_bus_type;
1318                 dev->driver_data = drive;
1319                 dev->release = drive_release_dev;
1320
1321                 ret = device_register(dev);
1322                 if (ret < 0)
1323                         printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: "
1324                                             "%d\n", __func__, ret);
1325         }
1326 }
1327
1328 static void ide_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1329 {
1330         const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
1331         int i;
1332
1333         for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
1334                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
1335
1336                 drive->dn = i + hwif->channel * 2;
1337
1338                 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT)
1339                         drive->io_32bit = 1;
1340                 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
1341                         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
1342                 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS)
1343                         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
1344
1345                 if (port_ops && port_ops->init_dev)
1346                         port_ops->init_dev(drive);
1347         }
1348 }
1349
1350 static void ide_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int port,
1351                           const struct ide_port_info *d)
1352 {
1353         hwif->channel = port;
1354
1355         if (d->chipset)
1356                 hwif->chipset = d->chipset;
1357
1358         if (d->init_iops)
1359                 d->init_iops(hwif);
1360
1361         if ((!hwif->irq && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_LEGACY_IRQS)) ||
1362             (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS))
1363                 hwif->irq = port ? 15 : 14;
1364
1365         /* ->host_flags may be set by ->init_iops (or even earlier...) */
1366         hwif->host_flags |= d->host_flags;
1367         hwif->pio_mask = d->pio_mask;
1368
1369         if (d->tp_ops)
1370                 hwif->tp_ops = d->tp_ops;
1371
1372         /* ->set_pio_mode for DTC2278 is currently limited to port 0 */
1373         if (hwif->chipset != ide_dtc2278 || hwif->channel == 0)
1374                 hwif->port_ops = d->port_ops;
1375
1376         hwif->swdma_mask = d->swdma_mask;
1377         hwif->mwdma_mask = d->mwdma_mask;
1378         hwif->ultra_mask = d->udma_mask;
1379
1380         if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) {
1381                 int rc;
1382
1383                 if (d->init_dma)
1384                         rc = d->init_dma(hwif, d);
1385                 else
1386                         rc = ide_hwif_setup_dma(hwif, d);
1387
1388                 if (rc < 0) {
1389                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", hwif->name);
1390                         hwif->dma_base = 0;
1391                         hwif->swdma_mask = 0;
1392                         hwif->mwdma_mask = 0;
1393                         hwif->ultra_mask = 0;
1394                 } else if (d->dma_ops)
1395                         hwif->dma_ops = d->dma_ops;
1396         }
1397
1398         if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) ||
1399             ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA) && hwif->dma_base))
1400                 hwif->host->host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE;
1401
1402         if (d->max_sectors)
1403                 hwif->rqsize = d->max_sectors;
1404
1405         /* call chipset specific routine for each enabled port */
1406         if (d->init_hwif)
1407                 d->init_hwif(hwif);
1408 }
1409
1410 static void ide_port_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1411 {
1412         const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
1413
1414         if (port_ops && port_ops->cable_detect && (hwif->ultra_mask & 0x78)) {
1415                 if (hwif->cbl != ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT)
1416                         hwif->cbl = port_ops->cable_detect(hwif);
1417         }
1418 }
1419
1420 static unsigned int ide_indexes;
1421
1422 /**
1423  *      ide_find_port_slot      -       find free port slot
1424  *      @d: IDE port info
1425  *
1426  *      Return the new port slot index or -ENOENT if we are out of free slots.
1427  */
1428
1429 static int ide_find_port_slot(const struct ide_port_info *d)
1430 {
1431         int idx = -ENOENT;
1432         u8 bootable = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE)) ? 0 : 1;
1433         u8 i = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT)) ? 1 : 0;;
1434
1435         /*
1436          * Claim an unassigned slot.
1437          *
1438          * Give preference to claiming other slots before claiming ide0/ide1,
1439          * just in case there's another interface yet-to-be-scanned
1440          * which uses ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
1441          *
1442          * Unless there is a bootable card that does not use the standard
1443          * ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
1444          */
1445         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1446         if (bootable) {
1447                 if ((ide_indexes | i) != (1 << MAX_HWIFS) - 1)
1448                         idx = ffz(ide_indexes | i);
1449         } else {
1450                 if ((ide_indexes | 3) != (1 << MAX_HWIFS) - 1)
1451                         idx = ffz(ide_indexes | 3);
1452                 else if ((ide_indexes & 3) != 3)
1453                         idx = ffz(ide_indexes);
1454         }
1455         if (idx >= 0)
1456                 ide_indexes |= (1 << idx);
1457         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1458
1459         return idx;
1460 }
1461
1462 static void ide_free_port_slot(int idx)
1463 {
1464         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1465         ide_indexes &= ~(1 << idx);
1466         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1467 }
1468
1469 struct ide_host *ide_host_alloc(const struct ide_port_info *d, hw_regs_t **hws)
1470 {
1471         struct ide_host *host;
1472         int i;
1473
1474         host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
1475         if (host == NULL)
1476                 return NULL;
1477
1478         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1479                 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1480                 int idx;
1481
1482                 if (hws[i] == NULL)
1483                         continue;
1484
1485                 hwif = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwif), GFP_KERNEL);
1486                 if (hwif == NULL)
1487                         continue;
1488
1489                 idx = ide_find_port_slot(d);
1490                 if (idx < 0) {
1491                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no free slot for interface\n",
1492                                         d ? d->name : "ide");
1493                         kfree(hwif);
1494                         continue;
1495                 }
1496
1497                 ide_init_port_data(hwif, idx);
1498
1499                 hwif->host = host;
1500
1501                 host->ports[i] = hwif;
1502                 host->n_ports++;
1503         }
1504
1505         if (host->n_ports == 0) {
1506                 kfree(host);
1507                 return NULL;
1508         }
1509
1510         if (hws[0])
1511                 host->dev[0] = hws[0]->dev;
1512
1513         if (d) {
1514                 host->init_chipset = d->init_chipset;
1515                 host->host_flags = d->host_flags;
1516         }
1517
1518         return host;
1519 }
1520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_alloc);
1521
1522 int ide_host_register(struct ide_host *host, const struct ide_port_info *d,
1523                       hw_regs_t **hws)
1524 {
1525         ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate = NULL;
1526         int i, j = 0;
1527
1528         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1529                 hwif = host->ports[i];
1530
1531                 if (hwif == NULL) {
1532                         mate = NULL;
1533                         continue;
1534                 }
1535
1536                 ide_init_port_hw(hwif, hws[i]);
1537                 ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
1538
1539                 if (d == NULL) {
1540                         mate = NULL;
1541                 } else {
1542                         if ((i & 1) && mate) {
1543                                 hwif->mate = mate;
1544                                 mate->mate = hwif;
1545                         }
1546
1547                         mate = (i & 1) ? NULL : hwif;
1548
1549                         ide_init_port(hwif, i & 1, d);
1550                         ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
1551                 }
1552
1553                 ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
1554         }
1555
1556         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1557                 hwif = host->ports[i];
1558
1559                 if (hwif == NULL)
1560                         continue;
1561
1562                 if (ide_probe_port(hwif) == 0)
1563                         hwif->present = 1;
1564
1565                 if (hwif->chipset != ide_4drives || !hwif->mate ||
1566                     !hwif->mate->present)
1567                         ide_register_port(hwif);
1568
1569                 if (hwif->present)
1570                         ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
1571         }
1572
1573         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1574                 hwif = host->ports[i];
1575
1576                 if (hwif == NULL)
1577                         continue;
1578
1579                 if (hwif_init(hwif) == 0) {
1580                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to initialize IDE "
1581                                          "interface\n", hwif->name);
1582                         hwif->present = 0;
1583                         continue;
1584                 }
1585
1586                 if (hwif->present)
1587                         if (ide_port_setup_devices(hwif) == 0) {
1588                                 hwif->present = 0;
1589                                 continue;
1590                         }
1591
1592                 j++;
1593
1594                 ide_acpi_init(hwif);
1595
1596                 if (hwif->present)
1597                         ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
1598         }
1599
1600         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1601                 hwif = host->ports[i];
1602
1603                 if (hwif == NULL)
1604                         continue;
1605
1606                 if (hwif->present)
1607                         hwif_register_devices(hwif);
1608         }
1609
1610         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1611                 hwif = host->ports[i];
1612
1613                 if (hwif == NULL)
1614                         continue;
1615
1616                 ide_sysfs_register_port(hwif);
1617                 ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
1618
1619                 if (hwif->present)
1620                         ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
1621         }
1622
1623         return j ? 0 : -1;
1624 }
1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_register);
1626
1627 int ide_host_add(const struct ide_port_info *d, hw_regs_t **hws,
1628                  struct ide_host **hostp)
1629 {
1630         struct ide_host *host;
1631         int rc;
1632
1633         host = ide_host_alloc(d, hws);
1634         if (host == NULL)
1635                 return -ENOMEM;
1636
1637         rc = ide_host_register(host, d, hws);
1638         if (rc) {
1639                 ide_host_free(host);
1640                 return rc;
1641         }
1642
1643         if (hostp)
1644                 *hostp = host;
1645
1646         return 0;
1647 }
1648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_add);
1649
1650 void ide_host_free(struct ide_host *host)
1651 {
1652         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1653         int i;
1654
1655         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1656                 hwif = host->ports[i];
1657
1658                 if (hwif == NULL)
1659                         continue;
1660
1661                 ide_free_port_slot(hwif->index);
1662                 kfree(hwif);
1663         }
1664
1665         kfree(host);
1666 }
1667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_free);
1668
1669 void ide_host_remove(struct ide_host *host)
1670 {
1671         int i;
1672
1673         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
1674                 if (host->ports[i])
1675                         ide_unregister(host->ports[i]);
1676         }
1677
1678         ide_host_free(host);
1679 }
1680 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_remove);
1681
1682 void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1683 {
1684         ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
1685         ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
1686         ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
1687
1688         if (ide_probe_port(hwif) < 0)
1689                 return;
1690
1691         hwif->present = 1;
1692
1693         ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
1694         ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
1695         ide_port_setup_devices(hwif);
1696         hwif_register_devices(hwif);
1697         ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
1698 }
1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_scan);