Merge branch 'topic/ca0106' into to-push
[linux-2.6] / drivers / i2c / busses / i2c-highlander.c
1 /*
2  * Renesas Solutions Highlander FPGA I2C/SMBus support.
3  *
4  * Supported devices: R0P7780LC0011RL, R0P7785LC0011RL
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008  Paul Mundt
7  * Copyright (C) 2008  Renesas Solutions Corp.
8  * Copyright (C) 2008  Atom Create Engineering Co., Ltd.
9  *
10  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
11  * Public License version 2. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory
12  * of this archive for more details.
13  */
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/completion.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22
23 #define SMCR            0x00
24 #define SMCR_START      (1 << 0)
25 #define SMCR_IRIC       (1 << 1)
26 #define SMCR_BBSY       (1 << 2)
27 #define SMCR_ACKE       (1 << 3)
28 #define SMCR_RST        (1 << 4)
29 #define SMCR_IEIC       (1 << 6)
30
31 #define SMSMADR         0x02
32
33 #define SMMR            0x04
34 #define SMMR_MODE0      (1 << 0)
35 #define SMMR_MODE1      (1 << 1)
36 #define SMMR_CAP        (1 << 3)
37 #define SMMR_TMMD       (1 << 4)
38 #define SMMR_SP         (1 << 7)
39
40 #define SMSADR          0x06
41 #define SMTRDR          0x46
42
43 struct highlander_i2c_dev {
44         struct device           *dev;
45         void __iomem            *base;
46         struct i2c_adapter      adapter;
47         struct completion       cmd_complete;
48         unsigned long           last_read_time;
49         int                     irq;
50         u8                      *buf;
51         size_t                  buf_len;
52 };
53
54 static int iic_force_poll, iic_force_normal;
55 static int iic_timeout = 1000, iic_read_delay;
56
57 static inline void highlander_i2c_irq_enable(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
58 {
59         iowrite16(ioread16(dev->base + SMCR) | SMCR_IEIC, dev->base + SMCR);
60 }
61
62 static inline void highlander_i2c_irq_disable(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
63 {
64         iowrite16(ioread16(dev->base + SMCR) & ~SMCR_IEIC, dev->base + SMCR);
65 }
66
67 static inline void highlander_i2c_start(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
68 {
69         iowrite16(ioread16(dev->base + SMCR) | SMCR_START, dev->base + SMCR);
70 }
71
72 static inline void highlander_i2c_done(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
73 {
74         iowrite16(ioread16(dev->base + SMCR) | SMCR_IRIC, dev->base + SMCR);
75 }
76
77 static void highlander_i2c_setup(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
78 {
79         u16 smmr;
80
81         smmr = ioread16(dev->base + SMMR);
82         smmr |= SMMR_TMMD;
83
84         if (iic_force_normal)
85                 smmr &= ~SMMR_SP;
86         else
87                 smmr |= SMMR_SP;
88
89         iowrite16(smmr, dev->base + SMMR);
90 }
91
92 static void smbus_write_data(u8 *src, u16 *dst, int len)
93 {
94         for (; len > 1; len -= 2) {
95                 *dst++ = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)src);
96                 src += 2;
97         }
98
99         if (len)
100                 *dst = *src << 8;
101 }
102
103 static void smbus_read_data(u16 *src, u8 *dst, int len)
104 {
105         for (; len > 1; len -= 2) {
106                 *(__be16 *)dst = cpu_to_be16p(src++);
107                 dst += 2;
108         }
109
110         if (len)
111                 *dst = *src >> 8;
112 }
113
114 static void highlander_i2c_command(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev,
115                                    u8 command, int len)
116 {
117         unsigned int i;
118         u16 cmd = (command << 8) | command;
119
120         for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
121                 if (len - i == 1)
122                         cmd = command << 8;
123                 iowrite16(cmd, dev->base + SMSADR + i);
124                 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "command data[%x] 0x%04x\n", i/2, cmd);
125         }
126 }
127
128 static int highlander_i2c_wait_for_bbsy(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
129 {
130         unsigned long timeout;
131
132         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(iic_timeout);
133         while (ioread16(dev->base + SMCR) & SMCR_BBSY) {
134                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
135                         dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
136                         return -ETIMEDOUT;
137                 }
138
139                 msleep(1);
140         }
141
142         return 0;
143 }
144
145 static int highlander_i2c_reset(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
146 {
147         iowrite16(ioread16(dev->base + SMCR) | SMCR_RST, dev->base + SMCR);
148         return highlander_i2c_wait_for_bbsy(dev);
149 }
150
151 static int highlander_i2c_wait_for_ack(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
152 {
153         u16 tmp = ioread16(dev->base + SMCR);
154
155         if ((tmp & (SMCR_IRIC | SMCR_ACKE)) == SMCR_ACKE) {
156                 dev_warn(dev->dev, "ack abnormality\n");
157                 return highlander_i2c_reset(dev);
158         }
159
160         return 0;
161 }
162
163 static irqreturn_t highlander_i2c_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
164 {
165         struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev = dev_id;
166
167         highlander_i2c_done(dev);
168         complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
169
170         return IRQ_HANDLED;
171 }
172
173 static void highlander_i2c_poll(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
174 {
175         unsigned long timeout;
176         u16 smcr;
177
178         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(iic_timeout);
179         for (;;) {
180                 smcr = ioread16(dev->base + SMCR);
181
182                 /*
183                  * Don't bother checking ACKE here, this and the reset
184                  * are handled in highlander_i2c_wait_xfer_done() when
185                  * waiting for the ACK.
186                  */
187
188                 if (smcr & SMCR_IRIC)
189                         return;
190                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
191                         break;
192
193                 cpu_relax();
194                 cond_resched();
195         }
196
197         dev_err(dev->dev, "polling timed out\n");
198 }
199
200 static inline int highlander_i2c_wait_xfer_done(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
201 {
202         if (dev->irq)
203                 wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
204                                           msecs_to_jiffies(iic_timeout));
205         else
206                 /* busy looping, the IRQ of champions */
207                 highlander_i2c_poll(dev);
208
209         return highlander_i2c_wait_for_ack(dev);
210 }
211
212 static int highlander_i2c_read(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
213 {
214         int i, cnt;
215         u16 data[16];
216
217         if (highlander_i2c_wait_for_bbsy(dev))
218                 return -EAGAIN;
219
220         highlander_i2c_start(dev);
221
222         if (highlander_i2c_wait_xfer_done(dev)) {
223                 dev_err(dev->dev, "Arbitration loss\n");
224                 return -EAGAIN;
225         }
226
227         /*
228          * The R0P7780LC0011RL FPGA needs a significant delay between
229          * data read cycles, otherwise the transciever gets confused and
230          * garbage is returned when the read is subsequently aborted.
231          *
232          * It is not sufficient to wait for BBSY.
233          *
234          * While this generally only applies to the older SH7780-based
235          * Highlanders, the same issue can be observed on SH7785 ones,
236          * albeit less frequently. SH7780-based Highlanders may need
237          * this to be as high as 1000 ms.
238          */
239         if (iic_read_delay && time_before(jiffies, dev->last_read_time +
240                                  msecs_to_jiffies(iic_read_delay)))
241                 msleep(jiffies_to_msecs((dev->last_read_time +
242                                 msecs_to_jiffies(iic_read_delay)) - jiffies));
243
244         cnt = (dev->buf_len + 1) >> 1;
245         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
246                 data[i] = ioread16(dev->base + SMTRDR + (i * sizeof(u16)));
247                 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "read data[%x] 0x%04x\n", i, data[i]);
248         }
249
250         smbus_read_data(data, dev->buf, dev->buf_len);
251
252         dev->last_read_time = jiffies;
253
254         return 0;
255 }
256
257 static int highlander_i2c_write(struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev)
258 {
259         int i, cnt;
260         u16 data[16];
261
262         smbus_write_data(dev->buf, data, dev->buf_len);
263
264         cnt = (dev->buf_len + 1) >> 1;
265         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
266                 iowrite16(data[i], dev->base + SMTRDR + (i * sizeof(u16)));
267                 dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write data[%x] 0x%04x\n", i, data[i]);
268         }
269
270         if (highlander_i2c_wait_for_bbsy(dev))
271                 return -EAGAIN;
272
273         highlander_i2c_start(dev);
274
275         return highlander_i2c_wait_xfer_done(dev);
276 }
277
278 static int highlander_i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
279                                   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
280                                   u8 command, int size,
281                                   union i2c_smbus_data *data)
282 {
283         struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
284         int read = read_write & I2C_SMBUS_READ;
285         u16 tmp;
286
287         init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
288
289         dev_dbg(dev->dev, "addr %04x, command %02x, read_write %d, size %d\n",
290                 addr, command, read_write, size);
291
292         /*
293          * Set up the buffer and transfer size
294          */
295         switch (size) {
296         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
297                 dev->buf = &data->byte;
298                 dev->buf_len = 1;
299                 break;
300         case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
301                 dev->buf = &data->block[1];
302                 dev->buf_len = data->block[0];
303                 break;
304         default:
305                 dev_err(dev->dev, "unsupported command %d\n", size);
306                 return -EINVAL;
307         }
308
309         /*
310          * Encode the mode setting
311          */
312         tmp = ioread16(dev->base + SMMR);
313         tmp &= ~(SMMR_MODE0 | SMMR_MODE1);
314
315         switch (dev->buf_len) {
316         case 1:
317                 /* default */
318                 break;
319         case 8:
320                 tmp |= SMMR_MODE0;
321                 break;
322         case 16:
323                 tmp |= SMMR_MODE1;
324                 break;
325         case 32:
326                 tmp |= (SMMR_MODE0 | SMMR_MODE1);
327                 break;
328         default:
329                 dev_err(dev->dev, "unsupported xfer size %d\n", dev->buf_len);
330                 return -EINVAL;
331         }
332
333         iowrite16(tmp, dev->base + SMMR);
334
335         /* Ensure we're in a sane state */
336         highlander_i2c_done(dev);
337
338         /* Set slave address */
339         iowrite16((addr << 1) | read, dev->base + SMSMADR);
340
341         highlander_i2c_command(dev, command, dev->buf_len);
342
343         if (read)
344                 return highlander_i2c_read(dev);
345         else
346                 return highlander_i2c_write(dev);
347 }
348
349 static u32 highlander_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
350 {
351         return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
352 }
353
354 static const struct i2c_algorithm highlander_i2c_algo = {
355         .smbus_xfer     = highlander_i2c_smbus_xfer,
356         .functionality  = highlander_i2c_func,
357 };
358
359 static int __devinit highlander_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
360 {
361         struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev;
362         struct i2c_adapter *adap;
363         struct resource *res;
364         int ret;
365
366         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
367         if (unlikely(!res)) {
368                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mem resource\n");
369                 return -ENODEV;
370         }
371
372         dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct highlander_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
373         if (unlikely(!dev))
374                 return -ENOMEM;
375
376         dev->base = ioremap_nocache(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
377         if (unlikely(!dev->base)) {
378                 ret = -ENXIO;
379                 goto err;
380         }
381
382         dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
383         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
384
385         dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
386         if (iic_force_poll)
387                 dev->irq = 0;
388
389         if (dev->irq) {
390                 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, highlander_i2c_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
391                                   pdev->name, dev);
392                 if (unlikely(ret))
393                         goto err_unmap;
394
395                 highlander_i2c_irq_enable(dev);
396         } else {
397                 dev_notice(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ, using polling mode\n");
398                 highlander_i2c_irq_disable(dev);
399         }
400
401         dev->last_read_time = jiffies;  /* initial read jiffies */
402
403         highlander_i2c_setup(dev);
404
405         adap = &dev->adapter;
406         i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
407         adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
408         adap->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON;
409         strlcpy(adap->name, "HL FPGA I2C adapter", sizeof(adap->name));
410         adap->algo = &highlander_i2c_algo;
411         adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
412         adap->nr = pdev->id;
413
414         /*
415          * Reset the adapter
416          */
417         ret = highlander_i2c_reset(dev);
418         if (unlikely(ret)) {
419                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "controller didn't come up\n");
420                 goto err_free_irq;
421         }
422
423         ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
424         if (unlikely(ret)) {
425                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failure adding adapter\n");
426                 goto err_free_irq;
427         }
428
429         return 0;
430
431 err_free_irq:
432         if (dev->irq)
433                 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
434 err_unmap:
435         iounmap(dev->base);
436 err:
437         kfree(dev);
438
439         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
440
441         return ret;
442 }
443
444 static int __devexit highlander_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
445 {
446         struct highlander_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
447
448         i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
449
450         if (dev->irq)
451                 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
452
453         iounmap(dev->base);
454         kfree(dev);
455
456         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
457
458         return 0;
459 }
460
461 static struct platform_driver highlander_i2c_driver = {
462         .driver         = {
463                 .name   = "i2c-highlander",
464                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
465         },
466
467         .probe          = highlander_i2c_probe,
468         .remove         = __devexit_p(highlander_i2c_remove),
469 };
470
471 static int __init highlander_i2c_init(void)
472 {
473         return platform_driver_register(&highlander_i2c_driver);
474 }
475
476 static void __exit highlander_i2c_exit(void)
477 {
478         platform_driver_unregister(&highlander_i2c_driver);
479 }
480
481 module_init(highlander_i2c_init);
482 module_exit(highlander_i2c_exit);
483
484 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mundt");
485 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas Highlander FPGA I2C/SMBus adapter");
486 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
487
488 module_param(iic_force_poll, bool, 0);
489 module_param(iic_force_normal, bool, 0);
490 module_param(iic_timeout, int, 0);
491 module_param(iic_read_delay, int, 0);
492
493 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iic_force_poll, "Force polling mode");
494 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iic_force_normal,
495                  "Force normal mode (100 kHz), default is fast mode (400 kHz)");
496 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iic_timeout, "Set timeout value in msecs (default 1000 ms)");
497 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iic_read_delay,
498                  "Delay between data read cycles (default 0 ms)");