2 i2c-viapro.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
6 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
7 Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 Supports the following VIA south bridges:
27 Chip name PCI ID REV I2C block
30 VT82C686A 0x3057 0x30 no
31 VT82C686B 0x3057 0x40 yes
42 Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/delay.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/kernel.h>
49 #include <linux/stddef.h>
50 #include <linux/ioport.h>
51 #include <linux/i2c.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
55 static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
61 /* SMBus address offsets */
62 static unsigned short vt596_smba;
63 #define SMBHSTSTS (vt596_smba + 0)
64 #define SMBHSTCNT (vt596_smba + 2)
65 #define SMBHSTCMD (vt596_smba + 3)
66 #define SMBHSTADD (vt596_smba + 4)
67 #define SMBHSTDAT0 (vt596_smba + 5)
68 #define SMBHSTDAT1 (vt596_smba + 6)
69 #define SMBBLKDAT (vt596_smba + 7)
71 /* PCI Address Constants */
73 /* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
74 We try to select the better one */
76 static unsigned short SMBHSTCFG = 0xD2;
79 #define MAX_TIMEOUT 500
81 /* VT82C596 constants */
82 #define VT596_QUICK 0x00
83 #define VT596_BYTE 0x04
84 #define VT596_BYTE_DATA 0x08
85 #define VT596_WORD_DATA 0x0C
86 #define VT596_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
87 #define VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 0x34
90 /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
93 module_param(force, bool, 0);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
96 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
97 the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
98 static u16 force_addr;
99 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
101 "Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
102 "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
105 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver;
106 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
108 #define FEATURE_I2CBLOCK (1<<0)
109 static unsigned int vt596_features;
112 static void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size)
114 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "%s: STS=%02x CNT=%02x CMD=%02x ADD=%02x "
115 "DAT=%02x,%02x\n", msg, inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
116 inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
119 if (size == VT596_BLOCK_DATA
120 || size == VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) {
123 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "BLK=");
124 for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX / 2; i++)
125 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
127 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, " ");
128 for (; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX - 1; i++)
129 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
130 printk("%02x\n", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
134 static inline void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size) { }
137 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
138 static int vt596_transaction(u8 size)
144 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (pre)", size);
146 /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
147 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
148 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
149 "Resetting...\n", temp);
151 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
152 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
153 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus reset failed! "
159 /* Start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
160 outb_p(0x40 | size, SMBHSTCNT);
162 /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second */
165 temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
166 } while ((temp & 0x01) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
168 /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
169 if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) {
171 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus timeout!\n");
176 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)\n",
182 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus collision!\n");
186 int read = inb_p(SMBHSTADD) & 0x01;
188 /* The quick and receive byte commands are used to probe
189 for chips, so errors are expected, and we don't want
190 to frighten the user. */
191 if (!((size == VT596_QUICK && !read) ||
192 (size == VT596_BYTE && read)))
193 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction error!\n");
196 /* Resetting status register */
198 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
200 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (post)", size);
205 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
206 static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
207 unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
208 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
213 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
217 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
218 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
221 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
222 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
223 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
224 outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
225 size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
227 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
228 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
229 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
230 outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
231 outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
233 size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
235 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
236 if (!(vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK))
237 goto exit_unsupported;
238 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
239 outb_p(data->block[0], SMBHSTDAT0);
241 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
242 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
243 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
244 u8 len = data->block[0];
245 if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
246 len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
247 outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
248 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
249 for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
250 outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
252 size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ?
253 VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA : VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
256 goto exit_unsupported;
259 outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
261 if (vt596_transaction(size)) /* Error in transaction */
264 if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
269 case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
270 data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
272 case VT596_WORD_DATA:
273 data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
275 case VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
276 case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
277 data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
278 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
279 data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
280 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
281 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
282 data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
288 dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Unsupported command invoked! (0x%02x)\n",
293 static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
295 u32 func = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
296 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
297 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
299 if (vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK)
300 func |= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
304 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
305 .smbus_xfer = vt596_access,
306 .functionality = vt596_func,
309 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
310 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
311 .id = I2C_HW_SMBUS_VIA2,
312 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
313 .algo = &smbus_algorithm,
316 static int __devinit vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
317 const struct pci_device_id *id)
322 /* driver_data might come from user-space, so check it */
323 if (id->driver_data & 1 || id->driver_data > 0xff)
326 /* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
328 vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
333 if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
334 !(vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
335 /* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
336 if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
337 !pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
338 (vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
341 /* no matches at all */
342 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
343 "SMBus I/O Base address\n");
348 vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
349 if (vt596_smba == 0) {
350 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
351 "uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
352 "force_addr=0xaddr\n");
357 if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name)) {
358 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
363 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
364 /* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
365 sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
367 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
368 pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
369 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
370 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
371 "address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
372 } else if (!(temp & 0x01)) {
374 /* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
375 * WERE done by the Bios! Don't complain if your
376 * hardware does weird things after enabling this.
377 * :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
380 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
381 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
383 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
384 "controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
390 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
392 switch (pdev->device) {
393 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700:
394 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251:
395 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
396 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A:
397 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S:
398 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
399 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
400 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0:
401 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
403 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4:
404 /* The VT82C686B (rev 0x40) does support I2C block
405 transactions, but the VT82C686A (rev 0x30) doesn't */
406 if (pdev->revision >= 0x40)
407 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
411 vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
412 snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, sizeof(vt596_adapter.name),
413 "SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
415 vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
416 if (i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter)) {
417 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
421 /* Always return failure here. This is to allow other drivers to bind
422 * to this pci device. We don't really want to have control over the
423 * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
428 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
432 static struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
433 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
434 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
435 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
436 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
437 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
438 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
439 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
440 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
441 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
442 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
443 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
444 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
445 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
446 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
447 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A),
448 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
449 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S),
450 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
451 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
452 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
453 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251),
454 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
455 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700),
456 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
460 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vt596_ids);
462 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
463 .name = "vt596_smbus",
464 .id_table = vt596_ids,
465 .probe = vt596_probe,
466 .dynids.use_driver_data = 1,
469 static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
471 return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
475 static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
477 pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
478 if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
479 i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
480 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
481 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
486 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyosti Malkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
487 "Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and "
488 "Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
489 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
490 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
492 module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
493 module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);