2 * This is a module which is used for setting the MSS option in TCP packets.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
15 #include <linux/tcp.h>
19 #include <net/route.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
25 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.h>
26 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.h>
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>");
30 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: TCP Maximum Segment Size (MSS) adjustment");
31 MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_TCPMSS");
32 MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_TCPMSS");
34 static inline unsigned int
35 optlen(const u_int8_t *opt, unsigned int offset)
37 /* Beware zero-length options: make finite progress */
38 if (opt[offset] <= TCPOPT_NOP || opt[offset+1] == 0)
45 tcpmss_mangle_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
46 const struct xt_tcpmss_info *info,
52 unsigned int tcplen, i;
57 if (!skb_make_writable(skb, skb->len))
60 tcplen = skb->len - tcphoff;
61 tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff);
63 /* Since it passed flags test in tcp match, we know it is is
64 not a fragment, and has data >= tcp header length. SYN
65 packets should not contain data: if they did, then we risk
66 running over MTU, sending Frag Needed and breaking things
68 if (tcplen != tcph->doff*4) {
70 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_TCPMSS: bad length (%u bytes)\n",
75 if (info->mss == XT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) {
76 if (dst_mtu(skb->dst) <= minlen) {
78 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_TCPMSS: "
79 "unknown or invalid path-MTU (%u)\n",
83 if (in_mtu <= minlen) {
85 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_TCPMSS: unknown or "
86 "invalid path-MTU (%u)\n", in_mtu);
89 newmss = min(dst_mtu(skb->dst), in_mtu) - minlen;
93 opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph;
94 for (i = sizeof(struct tcphdr); i < tcph->doff*4; i += optlen(opt, i)) {
95 if (opt[i] == TCPOPT_MSS && tcph->doff*4 - i >= TCPOLEN_MSS &&
96 opt[i+1] == TCPOLEN_MSS) {
99 oldmss = (opt[i+2] << 8) | opt[i+3];
101 /* Never increase MSS, even when setting it, as
102 * doing so results in problems for hosts that rely
103 * on MSS being set correctly.
105 if (oldmss <= newmss)
108 opt[i+2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
109 opt[i+3] = newmss & 0x00ff;
111 inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb,
112 htons(oldmss), htons(newmss),
119 * MSS Option not found ?! add it..
121 if (skb_tailroom(skb) < TCPOLEN_MSS) {
122 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0,
123 TCPOLEN_MSS - skb_tailroom(skb),
126 tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff);
129 skb_put(skb, TCPOLEN_MSS);
131 opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
132 memmove(opt + TCPOLEN_MSS, opt, tcplen - sizeof(struct tcphdr));
134 inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb,
135 htons(tcplen), htons(tcplen + TCPOLEN_MSS), 1);
137 opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MSS;
138 opt[2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
139 opt[3] = newmss & 0x00ff;
141 inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, 0, *((__be32 *)opt), 0);
143 oldval = ((__be16 *)tcph)[6];
144 tcph->doff += TCPOLEN_MSS/4;
145 inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb,
146 oldval, ((__be16 *)tcph)[6], 0);
150 static u_int32_t tcpmss_reverse_mtu(const struct sk_buff *skb,
153 struct flowi fl = {};
154 const struct nf_afinfo *ai;
155 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
158 if (family == PF_INET)
159 fl.fl4_dst = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
161 fl.fl6_dst = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
164 ai = nf_get_afinfo(family);
166 ai->route((struct dst_entry **)&rt, &fl);
170 mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
171 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
177 tcpmss_tg4(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in,
178 const struct net_device *out, unsigned int hooknum,
179 const struct xt_target *target, const void *targinfo)
181 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
185 ret = tcpmss_mangle_packet(skb, targinfo,
186 tcpmss_reverse_mtu(skb, PF_INET),
188 sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
193 newlen = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + ret);
194 csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
195 iph->tot_len = newlen;
200 #if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
202 tcpmss_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in,
203 const struct net_device *out, unsigned int hooknum,
204 const struct xt_target *target, const void *targinfo)
206 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
211 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
212 tcphoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*ipv6h), &nexthdr);
215 ret = tcpmss_mangle_packet(skb, targinfo,
216 tcpmss_reverse_mtu(skb, PF_INET6),
218 sizeof(*ipv6h) + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
222 ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
223 ipv6h->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len) + ret);
231 /* Must specify -p tcp --syn */
232 static inline bool find_syn_match(const struct xt_entry_match *m)
234 const struct xt_tcp *tcpinfo = (const struct xt_tcp *)m->data;
236 if (strcmp(m->u.kernel.match->name, "tcp") == 0 &&
237 tcpinfo->flg_cmp & TH_SYN &&
238 !(tcpinfo->invflags & XT_TCP_INV_FLAGS))
245 tcpmss_tg4_check(const char *tablename, const void *entry,
246 const struct xt_target *target, void *targinfo,
247 unsigned int hook_mask)
249 const struct xt_tcpmss_info *info = targinfo;
250 const struct ipt_entry *e = entry;
252 if (info->mss == XT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU &&
253 (hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) |
254 (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) |
255 (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING))) != 0) {
256 printk("xt_TCPMSS: path-MTU clamping only supported in "
257 "FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING hooks\n");
260 if (IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, find_syn_match))
262 printk("xt_TCPMSS: Only works on TCP SYN packets\n");
266 #if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
268 tcpmss_tg6_check(const char *tablename, const void *entry,
269 const struct xt_target *target, void *targinfo,
270 unsigned int hook_mask)
272 const struct xt_tcpmss_info *info = targinfo;
273 const struct ip6t_entry *e = entry;
275 if (info->mss == XT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU &&
276 (hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) |
277 (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) |
278 (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING))) != 0) {
279 printk("xt_TCPMSS: path-MTU clamping only supported in "
280 "FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING hooks\n");
283 if (IP6T_MATCH_ITERATE(e, find_syn_match))
285 printk("xt_TCPMSS: Only works on TCP SYN packets\n");
290 static struct xt_target tcpmss_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = {
294 .checkentry = tcpmss_tg4_check,
295 .target = tcpmss_tg4,
296 .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tcpmss_info),
297 .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
300 #if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
304 .checkentry = tcpmss_tg6_check,
305 .target = tcpmss_tg6,
306 .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tcpmss_info),
307 .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
313 static int __init tcpmss_tg_init(void)
315 return xt_register_targets(tcpmss_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tcpmss_tg_reg));
318 static void __exit tcpmss_tg_exit(void)
320 xt_unregister_targets(tcpmss_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tcpmss_tg_reg));
323 module_init(tcpmss_tg_init);
324 module_exit(tcpmss_tg_exit);