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[linux-2.6] / kernel / trace / trace_sched_wakeup.c
1 /*
2  * trace task wakeup timings
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
8  *
9  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
10  *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
11  */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
18 #include <trace/sched.h>
19
20 #include "trace.h"
21
22 static struct trace_array       *wakeup_trace;
23 static int __read_mostly        tracer_enabled;
24
25 static struct task_struct       *wakeup_task;
26 static int                      wakeup_cpu;
27 static unsigned                 wakeup_prio = -1;
28
29 static raw_spinlock_t wakeup_lock =
30         (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
31
32 static void __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr);
33
34 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
35 /*
36  * irqsoff uses its own tracer function to keep the overhead down:
37  */
38 static void
39 wakeup_tracer_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
40 {
41         struct trace_array *tr = wakeup_trace;
42         struct trace_array_cpu *data;
43         unsigned long flags;
44         long disabled;
45         int resched;
46         int cpu;
47         int pc;
48
49         if (likely(!wakeup_task))
50                 return;
51
52         pc = preempt_count();
53         resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
54
55         cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
56         data = tr->data[cpu];
57         disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
58         if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
59                 goto out;
60
61         local_irq_save(flags);
62         __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
63
64         if (unlikely(!wakeup_task))
65                 goto unlock;
66
67         /*
68          * The task can't disappear because it needs to
69          * wake up first, and we have the wakeup_lock.
70          */
71         if (task_cpu(wakeup_task) != cpu)
72                 goto unlock;
73
74         trace_function(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
75
76  unlock:
77         __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
78         local_irq_restore(flags);
79
80  out:
81         atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
82
83         ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
84 }
85
86 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
87 {
88         .func = wakeup_tracer_call,
89 };
90 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
91
92 /*
93  * Should this new latency be reported/recorded?
94  */
95 static int report_latency(cycle_t delta)
96 {
97         if (tracing_thresh) {
98                 if (delta < tracing_thresh)
99                         return 0;
100         } else {
101                 if (delta <= tracing_max_latency)
102                         return 0;
103         }
104         return 1;
105 }
106
107 static void notrace
108 probe_wakeup_sched_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
109         struct task_struct *next)
110 {
111         unsigned long latency = 0, t0 = 0, t1 = 0;
112         struct trace_array_cpu *data;
113         cycle_t T0, T1, delta;
114         unsigned long flags;
115         long disabled;
116         int cpu;
117         int pc;
118
119         tracing_record_cmdline(prev);
120
121         if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled))
122                 return;
123
124         /*
125          * When we start a new trace, we set wakeup_task to NULL
126          * and then set tracer_enabled = 1. We want to make sure
127          * that another CPU does not see the tracer_enabled = 1
128          * and the wakeup_task with an older task, that might
129          * actually be the same as next.
130          */
131         smp_rmb();
132
133         if (next != wakeup_task)
134                 return;
135
136         pc = preempt_count();
137
138         /* The task we are waiting for is waking up */
139         data = wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu];
140
141         /* disable local data, not wakeup_cpu data */
142         cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
143         disabled = atomic_inc_return(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
144         if (likely(disabled != 1))
145                 goto out;
146
147         local_irq_save(flags);
148         __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
149
150         /* We could race with grabbing wakeup_lock */
151         if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled || next != wakeup_task))
152                 goto out_unlock;
153
154         trace_function(wakeup_trace, data, CALLER_ADDR1, CALLER_ADDR2, flags, pc);
155
156         /*
157          * usecs conversion is slow so we try to delay the conversion
158          * as long as possible:
159          */
160         T0 = data->preempt_timestamp;
161         T1 = ftrace_now(cpu);
162         delta = T1-T0;
163
164         if (!report_latency(delta))
165                 goto out_unlock;
166
167         latency = nsecs_to_usecs(delta);
168
169         tracing_max_latency = delta;
170         t0 = nsecs_to_usecs(T0);
171         t1 = nsecs_to_usecs(T1);
172
173         update_max_tr(wakeup_trace, wakeup_task, wakeup_cpu);
174
175 out_unlock:
176         __wakeup_reset(wakeup_trace);
177         __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
178         local_irq_restore(flags);
179 out:
180         atomic_dec(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
181 }
182
183 static void __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
184 {
185         struct trace_array_cpu *data;
186         int cpu;
187
188         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
189                 data = tr->data[cpu];
190                 tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
191         }
192
193         wakeup_cpu = -1;
194         wakeup_prio = -1;
195
196         if (wakeup_task)
197                 put_task_struct(wakeup_task);
198
199         wakeup_task = NULL;
200 }
201
202 static void wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
203 {
204         unsigned long flags;
205
206         local_irq_save(flags);
207         __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
208         __wakeup_reset(tr);
209         __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
210         local_irq_restore(flags);
211 }
212
213 static void
214 probe_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
215 {
216         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
217         unsigned long flags;
218         long disabled;
219         int pc;
220
221         if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
222                 return;
223
224         tracing_record_cmdline(p);
225         tracing_record_cmdline(current);
226
227         if (likely(!rt_task(p)) ||
228                         p->prio >= wakeup_prio ||
229                         p->prio >= current->prio)
230                 return;
231
232         pc = preempt_count();
233         disabled = atomic_inc_return(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
234         if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
235                 goto out;
236
237         /* interrupts should be off from try_to_wake_up */
238         __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
239
240         /* check for races. */
241         if (!tracer_enabled || p->prio >= wakeup_prio)
242                 goto out_locked;
243
244         /* reset the trace */
245         __wakeup_reset(wakeup_trace);
246
247         wakeup_cpu = task_cpu(p);
248         wakeup_prio = p->prio;
249
250         wakeup_task = p;
251         get_task_struct(wakeup_task);
252
253         local_save_flags(flags);
254
255         wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu]->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
256         trace_function(wakeup_trace, wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu],
257                        CALLER_ADDR1, CALLER_ADDR2, flags, pc);
258
259 out_locked:
260         __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
261 out:
262         atomic_dec(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
263 }
264
265 /*
266  * save_tracer_enabled is used to save the state of the tracer_enabled
267  * variable when we disable it when we open a trace output file.
268  */
269 static int save_tracer_enabled;
270
271 static void start_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
272 {
273         int ret;
274
275         ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup);
276         if (ret) {
277                 pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
278                         " probe to kernel_sched_wakeup\n");
279                 return;
280         }
281
282         ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup);
283         if (ret) {
284                 pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
285                         " probe to kernel_sched_wakeup_new\n");
286                 goto fail_deprobe;
287         }
288
289         ret = register_trace_sched_switch(probe_wakeup_sched_switch);
290         if (ret) {
291                 pr_info("sched trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
292                         " probe to kernel_sched_schedule\n");
293                 goto fail_deprobe_wake_new;
294         }
295
296         wakeup_reset(tr);
297
298         /*
299          * Don't let the tracer_enabled = 1 show up before
300          * the wakeup_task is reset. This may be overkill since
301          * wakeup_reset does a spin_unlock after setting the
302          * wakeup_task to NULL, but I want to be safe.
303          * This is a slow path anyway.
304          */
305         smp_wmb();
306
307         register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
308
309         if (tracing_is_enabled()) {
310                 tracer_enabled = 1;
311                 save_tracer_enabled = 1;
312         } else {
313                 tracer_enabled = 0;
314                 save_tracer_enabled = 0;
315         }
316
317         return;
318 fail_deprobe_wake_new:
319         unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup);
320 fail_deprobe:
321         unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup);
322 }
323
324 static void stop_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
325 {
326         tracer_enabled = 0;
327         save_tracer_enabled = 0;
328         unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
329         unregister_trace_sched_switch(probe_wakeup_sched_switch);
330         unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup);
331         unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup);
332 }
333
334 static int wakeup_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
335 {
336         wakeup_trace = tr;
337         start_wakeup_tracer(tr);
338         return 0;
339 }
340
341 static void wakeup_tracer_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
342 {
343         stop_wakeup_tracer(tr);
344         /* make sure we put back any tasks we are tracing */
345         wakeup_reset(tr);
346 }
347
348 static void wakeup_tracer_start(struct trace_array *tr)
349 {
350         wakeup_reset(tr);
351         tracer_enabled = 1;
352         save_tracer_enabled = 1;
353 }
354
355 static void wakeup_tracer_stop(struct trace_array *tr)
356 {
357         tracer_enabled = 0;
358         save_tracer_enabled = 0;
359 }
360
361 static void wakeup_tracer_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
362 {
363         /* stop the trace while dumping */
364         tracer_enabled = 0;
365 }
366
367 static void wakeup_tracer_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
368 {
369         /* forget about any processes we were recording */
370         if (save_tracer_enabled) {
371                 wakeup_reset(iter->tr);
372                 tracer_enabled = 1;
373         }
374 }
375
376 static struct tracer wakeup_tracer __read_mostly =
377 {
378         .name           = "wakeup",
379         .init           = wakeup_tracer_init,
380         .reset          = wakeup_tracer_reset,
381         .start          = wakeup_tracer_start,
382         .stop           = wakeup_tracer_stop,
383         .open           = wakeup_tracer_open,
384         .close          = wakeup_tracer_close,
385         .print_max      = 1,
386 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
387         .selftest    = trace_selftest_startup_wakeup,
388 #endif
389 };
390
391 __init static int init_wakeup_tracer(void)
392 {
393         int ret;
394
395         ret = register_tracer(&wakeup_tracer);
396         if (ret)
397                 return ret;
398
399         return 0;
400 }
401 device_initcall(init_wakeup_tracer);