2 * NET3 IP device support routines.
4 * Version: $Id: devinet.c,v 1.44 2001/10/31 21:55:54 davem Exp $
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
13 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
14 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
17 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
21 * Alexey Kuznetsov: pa_* fields are replaced with ifaddr
23 * Cyrus Durgin: updated for kmod
24 * Matthias Andree: in devinet_ioctl, compare label and
25 * address (4.4BSD alias style support),
26 * fall back to comparing just the label
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <linux/bitops.h>
34 #include <linux/capability.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/socket.h>
41 #include <linux/sockios.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
45 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
46 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
47 #include <linux/inet.h>
48 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
49 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/notifier.h>
53 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/igmp.h>
56 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
58 #include <linux/kmod.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
64 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
66 struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf = {
68 [NET_IPV4_CONF_ACCEPT_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
69 [NET_IPV4_CONF_SEND_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
70 [NET_IPV4_CONF_SECURE_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
71 [NET_IPV4_CONF_SHARED_MEDIA - 1] = 1,
75 static struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf_dflt = {
77 [NET_IPV4_CONF_ACCEPT_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
78 [NET_IPV4_CONF_SEND_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
79 [NET_IPV4_CONF_SECURE_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
80 [NET_IPV4_CONF_SHARED_MEDIA - 1] = 1,
81 [NET_IPV4_CONF_ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE - 1] = 1,
85 #define IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(attr) IPV4_DEVCONF(ipv4_devconf_dflt, attr)
87 static const struct nla_policy ifa_ipv4_policy[IFA_MAX+1] = {
88 [IFA_LOCAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
89 [IFA_ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
90 [IFA_BROADCAST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
91 [IFA_ANYCAST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
92 [IFA_LABEL] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 },
95 static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *, struct nlmsghdr *, u32);
97 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(inetaddr_chain);
98 static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr **ifap,
101 static void devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *in_dev,
102 struct ipv4_devconf *p);
103 static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct ipv4_devconf *p);
106 /* Locks all the inet devices. */
108 static struct in_ifaddr *inet_alloc_ifa(void)
110 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = kzalloc(sizeof(*ifa), GFP_KERNEL);
113 INIT_RCU_HEAD(&ifa->rcu_head);
119 static void inet_rcu_free_ifa(struct rcu_head *head)
121 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = container_of(head, struct in_ifaddr, rcu_head);
123 in_dev_put(ifa->ifa_dev);
127 static inline void inet_free_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
129 call_rcu(&ifa->rcu_head, inet_rcu_free_ifa);
132 void in_dev_finish_destroy(struct in_device *idev)
134 struct net_device *dev = idev->dev;
136 BUG_TRAP(!idev->ifa_list);
137 BUG_TRAP(!idev->mc_list);
138 #ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG
139 printk(KERN_DEBUG "in_dev_finish_destroy: %p=%s\n",
140 idev, dev ? dev->name : "NIL");
144 printk("Freeing alive in_device %p\n", idev);
150 static struct in_device *inetdev_init(struct net_device *dev)
152 struct in_device *in_dev;
156 in_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*in_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
159 INIT_RCU_HEAD(&in_dev->rcu_head);
160 memcpy(&in_dev->cnf, &ipv4_devconf_dflt, sizeof(in_dev->cnf));
161 in_dev->cnf.sysctl = NULL;
163 if ((in_dev->arp_parms = neigh_parms_alloc(dev, &arp_tbl)) == NULL)
165 /* Reference in_dev->dev */
168 neigh_sysctl_register(dev, in_dev->arp_parms, NET_IPV4,
169 NET_IPV4_NEIGH, "ipv4", NULL, NULL);
172 /* Account for reference dev->ip_ptr (below) */
176 devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev, &in_dev->cnf);
178 ip_mc_init_dev(in_dev);
179 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
182 /* we can receive as soon as ip_ptr is set -- do this last */
183 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ip_ptr, in_dev);
192 static void in_dev_rcu_put(struct rcu_head *head)
194 struct in_device *idev = container_of(head, struct in_device, rcu_head);
198 static void inetdev_destroy(struct in_device *in_dev)
200 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
201 struct net_device *dev;
206 if (dev == &loopback_dev)
211 ip_mc_destroy_dev(in_dev);
213 while ((ifa = in_dev->ifa_list) != NULL) {
214 inet_del_ifa(in_dev, &in_dev->ifa_list, 0);
219 devinet_sysctl_unregister(&in_dev->cnf);
225 neigh_sysctl_unregister(in_dev->arp_parms);
227 neigh_parms_release(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms);
230 call_rcu(&in_dev->rcu_head, in_dev_rcu_put);
233 int inet_addr_onlink(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 a, __be32 b)
236 for_primary_ifa(in_dev) {
237 if (inet_ifa_match(a, ifa)) {
238 if (!b || inet_ifa_match(b, ifa)) {
243 } endfor_ifa(in_dev);
248 static void __inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr **ifap,
249 int destroy, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 pid)
251 struct in_ifaddr *promote = NULL;
252 struct in_ifaddr *ifa, *ifa1 = *ifap;
253 struct in_ifaddr *last_prim = in_dev->ifa_list;
254 struct in_ifaddr *prev_prom = NULL;
255 int do_promote = IN_DEV_PROMOTE_SECONDARIES(in_dev);
259 /* 1. Deleting primary ifaddr forces deletion all secondaries
260 * unless alias promotion is set
263 if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) {
264 struct in_ifaddr **ifap1 = &ifa1->ifa_next;
266 while ((ifa = *ifap1) != NULL) {
267 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
268 ifa1->ifa_scope <= ifa->ifa_scope)
271 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) ||
272 ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask ||
273 !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) {
274 ifap1 = &ifa->ifa_next;
280 *ifap1 = ifa->ifa_next;
282 rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa, nlh, pid);
283 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain,
295 *ifap = ifa1->ifa_next;
297 /* 3. Announce address deletion */
299 /* Send message first, then call notifier.
300 At first sight, FIB update triggered by notifier
301 will refer to already deleted ifaddr, that could confuse
302 netlink listeners. It is not true: look, gated sees
303 that route deleted and if it still thinks that ifaddr
304 is valid, it will try to restore deleted routes... Grr.
305 So that, this order is correct.
307 rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa1, nlh, pid);
308 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, ifa1);
313 prev_prom->ifa_next = promote->ifa_next;
314 promote->ifa_next = last_prim->ifa_next;
315 last_prim->ifa_next = promote;
318 promote->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
319 rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, promote, nlh, pid);
320 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain,
322 for (ifa = promote->ifa_next; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
323 if (ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask ||
324 !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa))
334 static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev, struct in_ifaddr **ifap,
337 __inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, destroy, NULL, 0);
340 static int __inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
343 struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
344 struct in_ifaddr *ifa1, **ifap, **last_primary;
348 if (!ifa->ifa_local) {
353 ifa->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
354 last_primary = &in_dev->ifa_list;
356 for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa1 = *ifap) != NULL;
357 ifap = &ifa1->ifa_next) {
358 if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
359 ifa->ifa_scope <= ifa1->ifa_scope)
360 last_primary = &ifa1->ifa_next;
361 if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask &&
362 inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) {
363 if (ifa1->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local) {
367 if (ifa1->ifa_scope != ifa->ifa_scope) {
371 ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
375 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) {
376 net_srandom(ifa->ifa_local);
380 ifa->ifa_next = *ifap;
383 /* Send message first, then call notifier.
384 Notifier will trigger FIB update, so that
385 listeners of netlink will know about new ifaddr */
386 rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, nlh, pid);
387 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_UP, ifa);
392 static int inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
394 return __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, NULL, 0);
397 static int inet_set_ifa(struct net_device *dev, struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
399 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
407 ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev);
408 if (ifa->ifa_dev != in_dev) {
409 BUG_TRAP(!ifa->ifa_dev);
411 ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev;
413 if (LOOPBACK(ifa->ifa_local))
414 ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
415 return inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
418 struct in_device *inetdev_by_index(int ifindex)
420 struct net_device *dev;
421 struct in_device *in_dev = NULL;
422 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
423 dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
425 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
426 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
430 /* Called only from RTNL semaphored context. No locks. */
432 struct in_ifaddr *inet_ifa_byprefix(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 prefix,
437 for_primary_ifa(in_dev) {
438 if (ifa->ifa_mask == mask && inet_ifa_match(prefix, ifa))
440 } endfor_ifa(in_dev);
444 static int inet_rtm_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
446 struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1];
447 struct in_device *in_dev;
448 struct ifaddrmsg *ifm;
449 struct in_ifaddr *ifa, **ifap;
454 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX, ifa_ipv4_policy);
458 ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
459 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(ifm->ifa_index);
460 if (in_dev == NULL) {
465 __in_dev_put(in_dev);
467 for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = *ifap) != NULL;
468 ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) {
470 ifa->ifa_local != nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_LOCAL]))
473 if (tb[IFA_LABEL] && nla_strcmp(tb[IFA_LABEL], ifa->ifa_label))
476 if (tb[IFA_ADDRESS] &&
477 (ifm->ifa_prefixlen != ifa->ifa_prefixlen ||
478 !inet_ifa_match(nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), ifa)))
481 __inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
485 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
490 static struct in_ifaddr *rtm_to_ifaddr(struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
492 struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1];
493 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
494 struct ifaddrmsg *ifm;
495 struct net_device *dev;
496 struct in_device *in_dev;
499 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX, ifa_ipv4_policy);
503 ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
504 if (ifm->ifa_prefixlen > 32 || tb[IFA_LOCAL] == NULL) {
509 dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifm->ifa_index);
515 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
516 if (in_dev == NULL) {
521 ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev);
523 ifa = inet_alloc_ifa();
526 * A potential indev allocation can be left alive, it stays
527 * assigned to its device and is destroy with it.
535 if (tb[IFA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
536 tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = tb[IFA_LOCAL];
538 ifa->ifa_prefixlen = ifm->ifa_prefixlen;
539 ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifm->ifa_prefixlen);
540 ifa->ifa_flags = ifm->ifa_flags;
541 ifa->ifa_scope = ifm->ifa_scope;
542 ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev;
544 ifa->ifa_local = nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_LOCAL]);
545 ifa->ifa_address = nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]);
547 if (tb[IFA_BROADCAST])
548 ifa->ifa_broadcast = nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_BROADCAST]);
551 ifa->ifa_anycast = nla_get_be32(tb[IFA_ANYCAST]);
554 nla_strlcpy(ifa->ifa_label, tb[IFA_LABEL], IFNAMSIZ);
556 memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
564 static int inet_rtm_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
566 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
570 ifa = rtm_to_ifaddr(nlh);
574 return __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
578 * Determine a default network mask, based on the IP address.
581 static __inline__ int inet_abc_len(__be32 addr)
583 int rc = -1; /* Something else, probably a multicast. */
588 __u32 haddr = ntohl(addr);
590 if (IN_CLASSA(haddr))
592 else if (IN_CLASSB(haddr))
594 else if (IN_CLASSC(haddr))
602 int devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
605 struct sockaddr_in sin_orig;
606 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
607 struct in_device *in_dev;
608 struct in_ifaddr **ifap = NULL;
609 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
610 struct net_device *dev;
613 int tryaddrmatch = 0;
616 * Fetch the caller's info block into kernel space
619 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
621 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
623 /* save original address for comparison */
624 memcpy(&sin_orig, sin, sizeof(*sin));
626 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
631 dev_load(&init_net, ifr.ifr_name);
635 case SIOCGIFADDR: /* Get interface address */
636 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: /* Get the broadcast address */
637 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: /* Get the destination address */
638 case SIOCGIFNETMASK: /* Get the netmask for the interface */
639 /* Note that these ioctls will not sleep,
640 so that we do not impose a lock.
641 One day we will be forced to put shlock here (I mean SMP)
643 tryaddrmatch = (sin_orig.sin_family == AF_INET);
644 memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
645 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
650 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
653 case SIOCSIFADDR: /* Set interface address (and family) */
654 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: /* Set the broadcast address */
655 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: /* Set the destination address */
656 case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* Set the netmask for the interface */
658 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
661 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
672 if ((dev = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, ifr.ifr_name)) == NULL)
678 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) != NULL) {
680 /* Matthias Andree */
681 /* compare label and address (4.4BSD style) */
682 /* note: we only do this for a limited set of ioctls
683 and only if the original address family was AF_INET.
684 This is checked above. */
685 for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = *ifap) != NULL;
686 ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) {
687 if (!strcmp(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label) &&
688 sin_orig.sin_addr.s_addr ==
694 /* we didn't get a match, maybe the application is
695 4.3BSD-style and passed in junk so we fall back to
696 comparing just the label */
698 for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa = *ifap) != NULL;
699 ifap = &ifa->ifa_next)
700 if (!strcmp(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label))
705 ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
706 if (!ifa && cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFFLAGS)
710 case SIOCGIFADDR: /* Get interface address */
711 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
714 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: /* Get the broadcast address */
715 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_broadcast;
718 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: /* Get the destination address */
719 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address;
722 case SIOCGIFNETMASK: /* Get the netmask for the interface */
723 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_mask;
728 ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
732 if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
733 inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1);
736 ret = dev_change_flags(dev, ifr.ifr_flags);
739 case SIOCSIFADDR: /* Set interface address (and family) */
741 if (inet_abc_len(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) < 0)
746 if ((ifa = inet_alloc_ifa()) == NULL)
749 memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
751 memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
754 if (ifa->ifa_local == sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
756 inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
757 ifa->ifa_broadcast = 0;
758 ifa->ifa_anycast = 0;
761 ifa->ifa_address = ifa->ifa_local = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
763 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
764 ifa->ifa_prefixlen = inet_abc_len(ifa->ifa_address);
765 ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
766 if ((dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
767 ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31)
768 ifa->ifa_broadcast = ifa->ifa_address |
771 ifa->ifa_prefixlen = 32;
772 ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(32);
774 ret = inet_set_ifa(dev, ifa);
777 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: /* Set the broadcast address */
779 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
780 inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
781 ifa->ifa_broadcast = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
782 inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
786 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: /* Set the destination address */
788 if (ifa->ifa_address == sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
791 if (inet_abc_len(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) < 0)
794 inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
795 ifa->ifa_address = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
796 inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
799 case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* Set the netmask for the interface */
802 * The mask we set must be legal.
805 if (bad_mask(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, 0))
808 if (ifa->ifa_mask != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
809 __be32 old_mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
810 inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
811 ifa->ifa_mask = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
812 ifa->ifa_prefixlen = inet_mask_len(ifa->ifa_mask);
814 /* See if current broadcast address matches
815 * with current netmask, then recalculate
816 * the broadcast address. Otherwise it's a
817 * funny address, so don't touch it since
818 * the user seems to know what (s)he's doing...
820 if ((dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
821 (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) &&
822 (ifa->ifa_broadcast ==
823 (ifa->ifa_local|~old_mask))) {
824 ifa->ifa_broadcast = (ifa->ifa_local |
825 ~sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
827 inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
837 ret = copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
841 static int inet_gifconf(struct net_device *dev, char __user *buf, int len)
843 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
844 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
848 if (!in_dev || (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list) == NULL)
851 for (; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
856 if (len < (int) sizeof(ifr))
858 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
860 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label);
862 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
864 (*(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr).sin_family = AF_INET;
865 (*(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr).sin_addr.s_addr =
868 if (copy_to_user(buf, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq))) {
872 buf += sizeof(struct ifreq);
873 len -= sizeof(struct ifreq);
874 done += sizeof(struct ifreq);
880 __be32 inet_select_addr(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 dst, int scope)
883 struct in_device *in_dev;
886 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
890 for_primary_ifa(in_dev) {
891 if (ifa->ifa_scope > scope)
893 if (!dst || inet_ifa_match(dst, ifa)) {
894 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
898 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
899 } endfor_ifa(in_dev);
906 /* Not loopback addresses on loopback should be preferred
907 in this case. It is importnat that lo is the first interface
910 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
912 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
913 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)) == NULL)
916 for_primary_ifa(in_dev) {
917 if (ifa->ifa_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK &&
918 ifa->ifa_scope <= scope) {
919 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
920 goto out_unlock_both;
922 } endfor_ifa(in_dev);
925 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
931 static __be32 confirm_addr_indev(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 dst,
932 __be32 local, int scope)
939 (local == ifa->ifa_local || !local) &&
940 ifa->ifa_scope <= scope) {
941 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
946 same = (!local || inet_ifa_match(local, ifa)) &&
947 (!dst || inet_ifa_match(dst, ifa));
951 /* Is the selected addr into dst subnet? */
952 if (inet_ifa_match(addr, ifa))
954 /* No, then can we use new local src? */
955 if (ifa->ifa_scope <= scope) {
956 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
959 /* search for large dst subnet for addr */
963 } endfor_ifa(in_dev);
965 return same? addr : 0;
969 * Confirm that local IP address exists using wildcards:
970 * - dev: only on this interface, 0=any interface
971 * - dst: only in the same subnet as dst, 0=any dst
972 * - local: address, 0=autoselect the local address
973 * - scope: maximum allowed scope value for the local address
975 __be32 inet_confirm_addr(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 dst, __be32 local, int scope)
978 struct in_device *in_dev;
982 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)))
983 addr = confirm_addr_indev(in_dev, dst, local, scope);
989 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
991 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
992 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev))) {
993 addr = confirm_addr_indev(in_dev, dst, local, scope);
999 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1008 int register_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1010 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&inetaddr_chain, nb);
1013 int unregister_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1015 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&inetaddr_chain, nb);
1018 /* Rename ifa_labels for a device name change. Make some effort to preserve existing
1019 * alias numbering and to create unique labels if possible.
1021 static void inetdev_changename(struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev)
1023 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1026 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1027 char old[IFNAMSIZ], *dot;
1029 memcpy(old, ifa->ifa_label, IFNAMSIZ);
1030 memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1033 dot = strchr(ifa->ifa_label, ':');
1035 sprintf(old, ":%d", named);
1038 if (strlen(dot) + strlen(dev->name) < IFNAMSIZ) {
1039 strcat(ifa->ifa_label, dot);
1041 strcpy(ifa->ifa_label + (IFNAMSIZ - strlen(dot) - 1), dot);
1046 /* Called only under RTNL semaphore */
1048 static int inetdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1051 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1052 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1054 if (dev->nd_net != &init_net)
1060 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
1061 in_dev = inetdev_init(dev);
1063 return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
1064 if (dev == &loopback_dev) {
1065 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, NOXFRM, 1);
1066 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, NOPOLICY, 1);
1073 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1074 printk(KERN_DEBUG "inetdev_event: bug\n");
1080 if (dev == &loopback_dev) {
1081 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1082 if ((ifa = inet_alloc_ifa()) != NULL) {
1084 ifa->ifa_address = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1085 ifa->ifa_prefixlen = 8;
1086 ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(8);
1087 in_dev_hold(in_dev);
1088 ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev;
1089 ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1090 memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1091 inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
1099 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1102 /* MTU falled under 68, disable IP */
1103 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1104 inetdev_destroy(in_dev);
1106 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
1107 /* Do not notify about label change, this event is
1108 * not interesting to applications using netlink.
1110 inetdev_changename(dev, in_dev);
1112 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1113 devinet_sysctl_unregister(&in_dev->cnf);
1114 neigh_sysctl_unregister(in_dev->arp_parms);
1115 neigh_sysctl_register(dev, in_dev->arp_parms, NET_IPV4,
1116 NET_IPV4_NEIGH, "ipv4", NULL, NULL);
1117 devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev, &in_dev->cnf);
1125 static struct notifier_block ip_netdev_notifier = {
1126 .notifier_call =inetdev_event,
1129 static inline size_t inet_nlmsg_size(void)
1131 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg))
1132 + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_ADDRESS */
1133 + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_LOCAL */
1134 + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_BROADCAST */
1135 + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_ANYCAST */
1136 + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ); /* IFA_LABEL */
1139 static int inet_fill_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct in_ifaddr *ifa,
1140 u32 pid, u32 seq, int event, unsigned int flags)
1142 struct ifaddrmsg *ifm;
1143 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1145 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*ifm), flags);
1149 ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1150 ifm->ifa_family = AF_INET;
1151 ifm->ifa_prefixlen = ifa->ifa_prefixlen;
1152 ifm->ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags|IFA_F_PERMANENT;
1153 ifm->ifa_scope = ifa->ifa_scope;
1154 ifm->ifa_index = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex;
1156 if (ifa->ifa_address)
1157 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFA_ADDRESS, ifa->ifa_address);
1160 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFA_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local);
1162 if (ifa->ifa_broadcast)
1163 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFA_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast);
1165 if (ifa->ifa_anycast)
1166 NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFA_ANYCAST, ifa->ifa_anycast);
1168 if (ifa->ifa_label[0])
1169 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, IFA_LABEL, ifa->ifa_label);
1171 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1174 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1178 static int inet_dump_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1181 struct net_device *dev;
1182 struct in_device *in_dev;
1183 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1184 int s_ip_idx, s_idx = cb->args[0];
1186 s_ip_idx = ip_idx = cb->args[1];
1188 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1193 if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) == NULL)
1196 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list, ip_idx = 0; ifa;
1197 ifa = ifa->ifa_next, ip_idx++) {
1198 if (ip_idx < s_ip_idx)
1200 if (inet_fill_ifaddr(skb, ifa, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
1202 RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0)
1211 cb->args[1] = ip_idx;
1216 static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr* ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1219 struct sk_buff *skb;
1220 u32 seq = nlh ? nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
1223 skb = nlmsg_new(inet_nlmsg_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
1227 err = inet_fill_ifaddr(skb, ifa, pid, seq, event, 0);
1229 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_nlmsg_size() */
1230 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
1234 err = rtnl_notify(skb, pid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
1237 rtnl_set_sk_err(RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, err);
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1242 static void devinet_copy_dflt_conf(int i)
1244 struct net_device *dev;
1246 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1247 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1248 struct in_device *in_dev;
1250 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1251 if (in_dev && !test_bit(i, in_dev->cnf.state))
1252 in_dev->cnf.data[i] = ipv4_devconf_dflt.data[i];
1255 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1258 static int devinet_conf_proc(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
1259 struct file* filp, void __user *buffer,
1260 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1262 int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1265 struct ipv4_devconf *cnf = ctl->extra1;
1266 int i = (int *)ctl->data - cnf->data;
1268 set_bit(i, cnf->state);
1270 if (cnf == &ipv4_devconf_dflt)
1271 devinet_copy_dflt_conf(i);
1277 static int devinet_conf_sysctl(ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
1278 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1279 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
1281 struct ipv4_devconf *cnf;
1282 int *valp = table->data;
1286 if (!newval || !newlen)
1289 if (newlen != sizeof(int))
1292 if (get_user(new, (int __user *)newval))
1298 if (oldval && oldlenp) {
1301 if (get_user(len, oldlenp))
1305 if (len > table->maxlen)
1306 len = table->maxlen;
1307 if (copy_to_user(oldval, valp, len))
1309 if (put_user(len, oldlenp))
1316 cnf = table->extra1;
1317 i = (int *)table->data - cnf->data;
1319 set_bit(i, cnf->state);
1321 if (cnf == &ipv4_devconf_dflt)
1322 devinet_copy_dflt_conf(i);
1327 void inet_forward_change(void)
1329 struct net_device *dev;
1330 int on = IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(FORWARDING);
1332 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(ACCEPT_REDIRECTS) = !on;
1333 IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(FORWARDING) = on;
1335 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1336 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1337 struct in_device *in_dev;
1339 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1341 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, FORWARDING, on);
1344 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1349 static int devinet_sysctl_forward(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
1350 struct file* filp, void __user *buffer,
1351 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1353 int *valp = ctl->data;
1355 int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1357 if (write && *valp != val) {
1358 if (valp == &IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(FORWARDING))
1359 inet_forward_change();
1360 else if (valp != &IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(FORWARDING))
1367 int ipv4_doint_and_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
1368 struct file* filp, void __user *buffer,
1369 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1371 int *valp = ctl->data;
1373 int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1375 if (write && *valp != val)
1381 int ipv4_doint_and_flush_strategy(ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
1382 void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1383 void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
1385 int ret = devinet_conf_sysctl(table, name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1395 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, mval, proc, sysctl) \
1397 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_CONF_ ## attr, \
1399 .data = ipv4_devconf.data + \
1400 NET_IPV4_CONF_ ## attr - 1, \
1401 .maxlen = sizeof(int), \
1403 .proc_handler = proc, \
1404 .strategy = sysctl, \
1405 .extra1 = &ipv4_devconf, \
1408 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(attr, name) \
1409 DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0644, devinet_conf_proc, \
1410 devinet_conf_sysctl)
1412 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_RO_ENTRY(attr, name) \
1413 DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0444, devinet_conf_proc, \
1414 devinet_conf_sysctl)
1416 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(attr, name, proc, sysctl) \
1417 DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0644, proc, sysctl)
1419 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(attr, name) \
1420 DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(attr, name, ipv4_doint_and_flush, \
1421 ipv4_doint_and_flush_strategy)
1423 static struct devinet_sysctl_table {
1424 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
1425 ctl_table devinet_vars[__NET_IPV4_CONF_MAX];
1426 ctl_table devinet_dev[2];
1427 ctl_table devinet_conf_dir[2];
1428 ctl_table devinet_proto_dir[2];
1429 ctl_table devinet_root_dir[2];
1430 } devinet_sysctl = {
1432 DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(FORWARDING, "forwarding",
1433 devinet_sysctl_forward,
1434 devinet_conf_sysctl),
1435 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RO_ENTRY(MC_FORWARDING, "mc_forwarding"),
1437 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_REDIRECTS, "accept_redirects"),
1438 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SECURE_REDIRECTS, "secure_redirects"),
1439 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SHARED_MEDIA, "shared_media"),
1440 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(RP_FILTER, "rp_filter"),
1441 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SEND_REDIRECTS, "send_redirects"),
1442 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE,
1443 "accept_source_route"),
1444 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(PROXY_ARP, "proxy_arp"),
1445 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(MEDIUM_ID, "medium_id"),
1446 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(BOOTP_RELAY, "bootp_relay"),
1447 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(LOG_MARTIANS, "log_martians"),
1448 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(TAG, "tag"),
1449 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARPFILTER, "arp_filter"),
1450 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_ANNOUNCE, "arp_announce"),
1451 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_IGNORE, "arp_ignore"),
1452 DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_ACCEPT, "arp_accept"),
1454 DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(NOXFRM, "disable_xfrm"),
1455 DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(NOPOLICY, "disable_policy"),
1456 DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(FORCE_IGMP_VERSION,
1457 "force_igmp_version"),
1458 DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(PROMOTE_SECONDARIES,
1459 "promote_secondaries"),
1463 .ctl_name = NET_PROTO_CONF_ALL,
1466 .child = devinet_sysctl.devinet_vars,
1469 .devinet_conf_dir = {
1471 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4_CONF,
1474 .child = devinet_sysctl.devinet_dev,
1477 .devinet_proto_dir = {
1479 .ctl_name = NET_IPV4,
1482 .child = devinet_sysctl.devinet_conf_dir,
1485 .devinet_root_dir = {
1487 .ctl_name = CTL_NET,
1490 .child = devinet_sysctl.devinet_proto_dir,
1495 static void devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *in_dev,
1496 struct ipv4_devconf *p)
1499 struct net_device *dev = in_dev ? in_dev->dev : NULL;
1500 struct devinet_sysctl_table *t = kmemdup(&devinet_sysctl, sizeof(*t),
1502 char *dev_name = NULL;
1506 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t->devinet_vars) - 1; i++) {
1507 t->devinet_vars[i].data += (char *)p - (char *)&ipv4_devconf;
1508 t->devinet_vars[i].extra1 = p;
1512 dev_name = dev->name;
1513 t->devinet_dev[0].ctl_name = dev->ifindex;
1515 dev_name = "default";
1516 t->devinet_dev[0].ctl_name = NET_PROTO_CONF_DEFAULT;
1520 * Make a copy of dev_name, because '.procname' is regarded as const
1521 * by sysctl and we wouldn't want anyone to change it under our feet
1522 * (see SIOCSIFNAME).
1524 dev_name = kstrdup(dev_name, GFP_KERNEL);
1528 t->devinet_dev[0].procname = dev_name;
1529 t->devinet_dev[0].child = t->devinet_vars;
1530 t->devinet_conf_dir[0].child = t->devinet_dev;
1531 t->devinet_proto_dir[0].child = t->devinet_conf_dir;
1532 t->devinet_root_dir[0].child = t->devinet_proto_dir;
1534 t->sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(t->devinet_root_dir);
1535 if (!t->sysctl_header)
1549 static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct ipv4_devconf *p)
1552 struct devinet_sysctl_table *t = p->sysctl;
1554 unregister_sysctl_table(t->sysctl_header);
1555 kfree(t->devinet_dev[0].procname);
1561 void __init devinet_init(void)
1563 register_gifconf(PF_INET, inet_gifconf);
1564 register_netdevice_notifier(&ip_netdev_notifier);
1566 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWADDR, inet_rtm_newaddr, NULL);
1567 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELADDR, inet_rtm_deladdr, NULL);
1568 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETADDR, NULL, inet_dump_ifaddr);
1569 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1570 devinet_sysctl.sysctl_header =
1571 register_sysctl_table(devinet_sysctl.devinet_root_dir);
1572 devinet_sysctl_register(NULL, &ipv4_devconf_dflt);
1576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_dev_finish_destroy);
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_select_addr);
1578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inetdev_by_index);
1579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_inetaddr_notifier);
1580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_inetaddr_notifier);