1 /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
3 * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
19 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
20 #include <linux/ramfs.h>
21 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
22 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
23 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
30 const struct address_space_operations ramfs_aops = {
31 .readpage = simple_readpage,
32 .prepare_write = simple_prepare_write,
33 .commit_write = simple_commit_write
36 const struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = {
37 .mmap = ramfs_nommu_mmap,
38 .get_unmapped_area = ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area,
40 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
41 .write = do_sync_write,
42 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
43 .fsync = simple_sync_file,
44 .sendfile = generic_file_sendfile,
45 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
48 struct inode_operations ramfs_file_inode_operations = {
49 .setattr = ramfs_nommu_setattr,
50 .getattr = simple_getattr,
53 /*****************************************************************************/
55 * add a contiguous set of pages into a ramfs inode when it's truncated from
56 * size 0 on the assumption that it's going to be used for an mmap of shared
59 static int ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(struct inode *inode, size_t newsize)
61 struct pagevec lru_pvec;
62 unsigned long npages, xpages, loop, limit;
68 /* make various checks */
69 order = get_order(newsize);
70 if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER))
73 limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
74 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && newsize > limit)
77 if (newsize > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
80 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
82 /* allocate enough contiguous pages to be able to satisfy the
84 pages = alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), order);
88 /* split the high-order page into an array of single pages */
89 xpages = 1UL << order;
90 npages = (newsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
92 split_page(pages, order);
94 /* trim off any pages we don't actually require */
95 for (loop = npages; loop < xpages; loop++)
96 __free_page(pages + loop);
98 /* clear the memory we allocated */
99 newsize = PAGE_SIZE * npages;
100 data = page_address(pages);
101 memset(data, 0, newsize);
103 /* attach all the pages to the inode's address space */
104 pagevec_init(&lru_pvec, 0);
105 for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++) {
106 struct page *page = pages + loop;
108 ret = add_to_page_cache(page, inode->i_mapping, loop, GFP_KERNEL);
112 if (!pagevec_add(&lru_pvec, page))
113 __pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
118 pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
122 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
127 page_cache_release(pages + loop);
128 for (loop++; loop < npages; loop++)
129 __free_page(pages + loop);
133 /*****************************************************************************/
135 * check that file shrinkage doesn't leave any VMAs dangling in midair
137 static int ramfs_nommu_check_mappings(struct inode *inode,
138 size_t newsize, size_t size)
140 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
141 struct prio_tree_iter iter;
143 /* search for VMAs that fall within the dead zone */
144 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &inode->i_mapping->i_mmap,
145 newsize >> PAGE_SHIFT,
146 (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
148 /* found one - only interested if it's shared out of the page
150 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
151 return -ETXTBSY; /* not quite true, but near enough */
157 /*****************************************************************************/
161 static int ramfs_nommu_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize, loff_t size)
165 /* assume a truncate from zero size is going to be for the purposes of
168 if (unlikely(newsize >> 32))
171 return ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, newsize);
174 /* check that a decrease in size doesn't cut off any shared mappings */
175 if (newsize < size) {
176 ret = ramfs_nommu_check_mappings(inode, newsize, size);
181 ret = vmtruncate(inode, size);
186 /*****************************************************************************/
188 * handle a change of attributes
189 * - we're specifically interested in a change of size
191 static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
193 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
194 unsigned int old_ia_valid = ia->ia_valid;
197 /* by providing our own setattr() method, we skip this quotaism */
198 if ((old_ia_valid & ATTR_UID && ia->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
199 (old_ia_valid & ATTR_GID && ia->ia_gid != inode->i_gid))
200 ret = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, ia) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
202 /* pick out size-changing events */
203 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
204 loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
205 if (ia->ia_size != size) {
206 ret = ramfs_nommu_resize(inode, ia->ia_size, size);
207 if (ret < 0 || ia->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
210 /* we skipped the truncate but must still update
213 ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
217 ret = inode_setattr(inode, ia);
219 ia->ia_valid = old_ia_valid;
223 /*****************************************************************************/
225 * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
227 * - the pages to be mapped must exist
228 * - the pages be physically contiguous in sequence
230 unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
231 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
232 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
234 unsigned long maxpages, lpages, nr, loop, ret;
235 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
236 struct page **pages = NULL, **ptr, *page;
239 if (!(flags & MAP_SHARED))
242 /* the mapping mustn't extend beyond the EOF */
243 lpages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
244 isize = i_size_read(inode);
247 maxpages = (isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
248 if (pgoff >= maxpages)
251 if (maxpages - pgoff < lpages)
254 /* gang-find the pages */
256 pages = kzalloc(lpages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
260 nr = find_get_pages(inode->i_mapping, pgoff, lpages, pages);
262 goto out; /* leave if some pages were missing */
264 /* check the pages for physical adjacency */
268 for (loop = lpages; loop > 1; loop--)
269 if (*ptr++ != page++)
272 /* okay - all conditions fulfilled */
273 ret = (unsigned long) page_address(pages[0]);
278 for (loop = lpages; loop > 0; loop--)
286 /*****************************************************************************/
288 * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
290 int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
292 return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -ENOSYS;