2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
16 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
21 #include "kern_constants.h"
24 #include "ptrace_user.h"
25 #include "registers.h"
27 #include "skas_ptrace.h"
29 static void ptrace_child(void)
32 /* Calling os_getpid because some libcs cached getpid incorrectly */
33 int pid = os_getpid(), ppid = getppid();
36 if (change_sig(SIGWINCH, 0) < 0 ||
37 ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) < 0) {
44 * This syscall will be intercepted by the parent. Don't call more than
47 sc_result = os_getpid();
50 /* Nothing modified by the parent, we are running normally. */
52 else if (sc_result == ppid)
54 * Expected in check_ptrace and check_sysemu when they succeed
55 * in modifying the stack frame
59 /* Serious trouble! This could be caused by a bug in host 2.6
60 * SKAS3/2.6 patch before release -V6, together with a bug in
61 * the UML code itself.
68 static void fatal_perror(const char *str)
74 static void fatal(char *fmt, ...)
79 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, list);
85 static void non_fatal(char *fmt, ...)
90 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, list);
94 static int start_ptraced_child(void)
102 fatal_perror("start_ptraced_child : fork failed");
104 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
106 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : waitpid failed");
107 if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP))
108 fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGSTOP, got status = %d",
114 /* When testing for SYSEMU support, if it is one of the broken versions, we
115 * must just avoid using sysemu, not panic, but only if SYSEMU features are
117 * So only for SYSEMU features we test mustpanic, while normal host features
120 static int stop_ptraced_child(int pid, int exitcode, int mustexit)
122 int status, n, ret = 0;
124 if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
125 fatal_perror("stop_ptraced_child : ptrace failed");
126 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
127 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != exitcode)) {
128 int exit_with = WEXITSTATUS(status);
130 non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with status 2. "
131 "\nDisabling SYSEMU support.\n");
132 non_fatal("check_ptrace : child exited with exitcode %d, while "
133 "expecting %d; status 0x%x\n", exit_with,
143 /* Changed only during early boot */
144 int ptrace_faultinfo;
145 static int disable_ptrace_faultinfo;
148 static int disable_ptrace_ldt;
151 static int disable_proc_mm;
154 static int disable_switch_mm;
158 static int __init skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
160 disable_ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
161 disable_ptrace_ldt = 1;
163 disable_switch_mm = 1;
168 /* The two __uml_setup would conflict, without this stupid alias. */
170 static int __init mode_skas0_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
171 __attribute__((alias("skas0_cmd_param")));
173 __uml_setup("skas0", skas0_cmd_param,
175 " Disables SKAS3 and SKAS4 usage, so that SKAS0 is used\n\n");
177 __uml_setup("mode=skas0", mode_skas0_cmd_param,
179 " Disables SKAS3 and SKAS4 usage, so that SKAS0 is used.\n\n");
181 /* Changed only during early boot */
182 static int force_sysemu_disabled = 0;
184 static int __init nosysemu_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
186 force_sysemu_disabled = 1;
190 __uml_setup("nosysemu", nosysemu_cmd_param,
192 " Turns off syscall emulation patch for ptrace (SYSEMU) on.\n"
193 " SYSEMU is a performance-patch introduced by Laurent Vivier. It changes\n"
194 " behaviour of ptrace() and helps reducing host context switch rate.\n"
195 " To make it working, you need a kernel patch for your host, too.\n"
196 " See http://perso.wanadoo.fr/laurent.vivier/UML/ for further \n"
197 " information.\n\n");
199 static void __init check_sysemu(void)
201 unsigned long regs[MAX_REG_NR];
202 int pid, n, status, count=0;
204 non_fatal("Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
205 sysemu_supported = 0;
206 pid = start_ptraced_child();
208 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
211 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
213 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : wait failed");
214 if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) || (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP))
215 fatal("check_sysemu : expected SIGTRAP, got status = %d",
218 if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, regs) < 0)
219 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : PTRACE_GETREGS failed");
220 if (PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) != __NR_getpid) {
221 non_fatal("check_sysemu got system call number %d, "
222 "expected %d...", PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs), __NR_getpid);
226 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET, os_getpid());
228 non_fatal("check_sysemu : failed to modify system call "
233 if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0)
236 sysemu_supported = 1;
238 set_using_sysemu(!force_sysemu_disabled);
240 non_fatal("Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...");
241 pid = start_ptraced_child();
243 if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
244 (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
245 fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
249 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
251 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
253 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
255 if (WIFSTOPPED(status) &&
256 (WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP|0x80))) {
258 fatal("check_ptrace : SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP "
259 "doesn't singlestep");
260 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET,
263 fatal_perror("check_sysemu : failed to modify "
264 "system call return");
267 else if (WIFSTOPPED(status) && (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP))
270 fatal("check_ptrace : expected SIGTRAP or "
271 "(SIGTRAP | 0x80), got status = %d", status);
273 if (stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 0) < 0)
276 sysemu_supported = 2;
279 if (!force_sysemu_disabled)
280 set_using_sysemu(sysemu_supported);
284 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 0);
286 non_fatal("missing\n");
289 static void __init check_ptrace(void)
291 int pid, syscall, n, status;
293 non_fatal("Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...");
294 pid = start_ptraced_child();
296 if ((ptrace(PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS, pid, 0,
297 (void *) PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) < 0))
298 fatal_perror("check_ptrace: PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS failed");
301 if (ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
302 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : ptrace failed");
304 CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, &status, WUNTRACED));
306 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : wait failed");
308 if (!WIFSTOPPED(status) ||
309 (WSTOPSIG(status) != (SIGTRAP | 0x80)))
310 fatal("check_ptrace : expected (SIGTRAP|0x80), "
311 "got status = %d", status);
313 syscall = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
315 if (syscall == __NR_getpid) {
316 n = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSR, pid, PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET,
319 fatal_perror("check_ptrace : failed to modify "
324 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 0, 1);
329 extern void check_tmpexec(void);
331 static void __init check_coredump_limit(void)
334 int err = getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &lim);
337 perror("Getting core dump limit");
341 printf("Core dump limits :\n\tsoft - ");
342 if (lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
344 else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_cur);
347 if (lim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
349 else printf("%lu\n", lim.rlim_max);
352 void __init os_early_checks(void)
356 /* Print out the core dump limits early */
357 check_coredump_limit();
361 /* Need to check this early because mmapping happens before the
366 pid = start_ptraced_child();
367 if (init_registers(pid))
368 fatal("Failed to initialize default registers");
369 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
372 static int __init noprocmm_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
378 __uml_setup("noprocmm", noprocmm_cmd_param,
380 " Turns off usage of /proc/mm, even if host supports it.\n"
381 " To support /proc/mm, the host needs to be patched using\n"
382 " the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
384 static int __init noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
386 disable_ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
390 __uml_setup("noptracefaultinfo", noptracefaultinfo_cmd_param,
391 "noptracefaultinfo\n"
392 " Turns off usage of PTRACE_FAULTINFO, even if host supports\n"
393 " it. To support PTRACE_FAULTINFO, the host needs to be patched\n"
394 " using the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
396 static int __init noptraceldt_cmd_param(char *str, int* add)
398 disable_ptrace_ldt = 1;
402 __uml_setup("noptraceldt", noptraceldt_cmd_param,
404 " Turns off usage of PTRACE_LDT, even if host supports it.\n"
405 " To support PTRACE_LDT, the host needs to be patched using\n"
406 " the current skas3 patch.\n\n");
408 static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo(void)
410 struct ptrace_faultinfo fi;
413 non_fatal(" - PTRACE_FAULTINFO...");
414 pid = start_ptraced_child();
416 n = ptrace(PTRACE_FAULTINFO, pid, 0, &fi);
419 non_fatal("not found\n");
422 } else if (disable_ptrace_faultinfo)
423 non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
425 ptrace_faultinfo = 1;
426 non_fatal("found\n");
429 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
432 static inline void check_skas3_ptrace_ldt(void)
436 unsigned char ldtbuf[40];
437 struct ptrace_ldt ldt_op = (struct ptrace_ldt) {
438 .func = 2, /* read default ldt */
440 .bytecount = sizeof(ldtbuf)};
442 non_fatal(" - PTRACE_LDT...");
443 pid = start_ptraced_child();
445 n = ptrace(PTRACE_LDT, pid, 0, (unsigned long) &ldt_op);
448 non_fatal("not found\n");
451 } else if (disable_ptrace_ldt)
452 non_fatal("found, but use is disabled\n");
455 non_fatal("found\n");
458 stop_ptraced_child(pid, 1, 1);
462 static inline void check_skas3_proc_mm(void)
464 non_fatal(" - /proc/mm...");
465 if (access("/proc/mm", W_OK) < 0)
467 else if (disable_proc_mm)
468 non_fatal("found but disabled on command line\n");
471 non_fatal("found\n");
475 void can_do_skas(void)
477 non_fatal("Checking for the skas3 patch in the host:\n");
479 check_skas3_proc_mm();
480 check_skas3_ptrace_faultinfo();
481 check_skas3_ptrace_ldt();
483 if (!proc_mm || !ptrace_faultinfo || !ptrace_ldt)
487 int __init parse_iomem(char *str, int *add)
489 struct iomem_region *new;
495 file = strchr(str,',');
497 fprintf(stderr, "parse_iomem : failed to parse iomem\n");
502 fd = open(file, O_RDWR, 0);
504 perror("parse_iomem - Couldn't open io file");
508 if (fstat64(fd, &buf) < 0) {
509 perror("parse_iomem - cannot stat_fd file");
513 new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
515 perror("Couldn't allocate iomem_region struct");
519 size = (buf.st_size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE) & ~(UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
521 *new = ((struct iomem_region) { .next = iomem_regions,
528 iomem_size += new->size + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE;