2 * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co, Linuxcare Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/user.h>
17 #include <linux/personality.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/compat.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/system.h>
25 #include <asm/processor.h>
26 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
28 /* PSW bits we allow the debugger to modify */
29 #define USER_PSW_BITS (PSW_N | PSW_V | PSW_CB)
34 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
41 /* This function is needed to translate 32 bit pt_regs offsets in to
42 * 64 bit pt_regs offsets. For example, a 32 bit gdb under a 64 bit kernel
43 * will request offset 12 if it wants gr3, but the lower 32 bits of
44 * the 64 bit kernels view of gr3 will be at offset 28 (3*8 + 4).
45 * This code relies on a 32 bit pt_regs being comprised of 32 bit values
46 * except for the fp registers which (a) are 64 bits, and (b) follow
47 * the gr registers at the start of pt_regs. The 32 bit pt_regs should
48 * be half the size of the 64 bit pt_regs, plus 32*4 to allow for fr[]
49 * being 64 bit in both cases.
52 static long translate_usr_offset(long offset)
56 else if (offset <= 32*4) /* gr[0..31] */
57 return offset * 2 + 4;
58 else if (offset <= 32*4+32*8) /* gr[0..31] + fr[0..31] */
60 else if (offset < sizeof(struct pt_regs)/2 + 32*4)
61 return offset * 2 + 4 - 32*8;
68 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
70 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
72 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
74 /* make sure the trap bits are not set */
81 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
85 long oaddr=addr, odata=data;
89 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
90 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: {
94 if (is_compat_task(child)) {
98 copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
100 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
102 ret = put_user(tmp,(unsigned int *) data);
103 DBG("sys_ptrace(PEEK%s, %d, %lx, %lx) returning %ld, data %x\n",
104 request == PTRACE_PEEKTEXT ? "TEXT" : "DATA",
105 pid, oaddr, odata, ret, tmp);
112 copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
114 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
116 ret = put_user(tmp,(unsigned long *) data);
121 /* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
122 case PTRACE_POKETEXT: /* write the word at location addr. */
123 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
126 if (is_compat_task(child)) {
127 unsigned int tmp = (unsigned int)data;
128 DBG("sys_ptrace(POKE%s, %d, %lx, %lx)\n",
129 request == PTRACE_POKETEXT ? "TEXT" : "DATA",
132 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 1) == sizeof(tmp))
138 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1) == sizeof(data))
144 /* Read the word at location addr in the USER area. For ptraced
145 processes, the kernel saves all regs on a syscall. */
146 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
149 if (is_compat_task(child)) {
152 if (addr & (sizeof(int)-1))
154 if ((addr = translate_usr_offset(addr)) < 0)
157 tmp = *(unsigned int *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr);
158 ret = put_user(tmp, (unsigned int *) data);
159 DBG("sys_ptrace(PEEKUSR, %d, %lx, %lx) returning %ld, addr %lx, data %x\n",
160 pid, oaddr, odata, ret, addr, tmp);
167 if ((addr & (sizeof(long)-1)) || (unsigned long) addr >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
169 tmp = *(unsigned long *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr);
170 ret = put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
175 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. This will need
176 to change when the kernel no longer saves all regs on a syscall.
177 FIXME. There is a problem at the moment in that r3-r18 are only
178 saved if the process is ptraced on syscall entry, and even then
179 those values are overwritten by actual register values on syscall
183 /* Some register values written here may be ignored in
184 * entry.S:syscall_restore_rfi; e.g. iaoq is written with
185 * r31/r31+4, and not with the values in pt_regs.
187 /* PT_PSW=0, so this is valid for 32 bit processes under 64
190 if (addr == PT_PSW) {
191 /* PT_PSW=0, so this is valid for 32 bit processes
192 * under 64 bit kernels.
194 * Allow writing to Nullify, Divide-step-correction,
195 * and carry/borrow bits.
196 * BEWARE, if you set N, and then single step, it won't
197 * stop on the nullified instruction.
199 DBG("sys_ptrace(POKEUSR, %d, %lx, %lx)\n",
201 data &= USER_PSW_BITS;
202 task_regs(child)->gr[0] &= ~USER_PSW_BITS;
203 task_regs(child)->gr[0] |= data;
208 if (is_compat_task(child)) {
209 if (addr & (sizeof(int)-1))
211 if ((addr = translate_usr_offset(addr)) < 0)
213 DBG("sys_ptrace(POKEUSR, %d, %lx, %lx) addr %lx\n",
214 pid, oaddr, odata, addr);
215 if (addr >= PT_FR0 && addr <= PT_FR31 + 4) {
216 /* Special case, fp regs are 64 bits anyway */
217 *(unsigned int *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr) = data;
220 else if ((addr >= PT_GR1+4 && addr <= PT_GR31+4) ||
221 addr == PT_IAOQ0+4 || addr == PT_IAOQ1+4 ||
223 /* Zero the top 32 bits */
224 *(unsigned int *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr - 4) = 0;
225 *(unsigned int *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr) = data;
233 if ((addr & (sizeof(long)-1)) || (unsigned long) addr >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
235 if ((addr >= PT_GR1 && addr <= PT_GR31) ||
236 addr == PT_IAOQ0 || addr == PT_IAOQ1 ||
237 (addr >= PT_FR0 && addr <= PT_FR31 + 4) ||
239 *(unsigned long *) ((char *) task_regs(child) + addr) = data;
245 case PTRACE_SYSCALL: /* continue and stop at next (return from) syscall */
248 DBG("sys_ptrace(%s)\n",
249 request == PTRACE_SYSCALL ? "SYSCALL" : "CONT");
250 if (!valid_signal(data))
252 child->ptrace &= ~(PT_SINGLESTEP|PT_BLOCKSTEP);
253 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL) {
254 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
256 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
258 child->exit_code = data;
259 goto out_wake_notrap;
263 * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a
264 * sigkill. perhaps it should be put in the status
265 * that it wants to exit.
268 DBG("sys_ptrace(KILL)\n");
269 if (child->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) /* already dead */
271 child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
272 goto out_wake_notrap;
274 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
275 DBG("sys_ptrace(SINGLEBLOCK)\n");
277 if (!valid_signal(data))
279 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
280 child->ptrace &= ~PT_SINGLESTEP;
281 child->ptrace |= PT_BLOCKSTEP;
282 child->exit_code = data;
284 /* Enable taken branch trap. */
285 pa_psw(child)->r = 0;
286 pa_psw(child)->t = 1;
287 pa_psw(child)->h = 0;
288 pa_psw(child)->l = 0;
291 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
292 DBG("sys_ptrace(SINGLESTEP)\n");
294 if (!valid_signal(data))
297 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
298 child->ptrace &= ~PT_BLOCKSTEP;
299 child->ptrace |= PT_SINGLESTEP;
300 child->exit_code = data;
302 if (pa_psw(child)->n) {
305 /* Nullified, just crank over the queue. */
306 task_regs(child)->iaoq[0] = task_regs(child)->iaoq[1];
307 task_regs(child)->iasq[0] = task_regs(child)->iasq[1];
308 task_regs(child)->iaoq[1] = task_regs(child)->iaoq[0] + 4;
309 pa_psw(child)->n = 0;
310 pa_psw(child)->x = 0;
311 pa_psw(child)->y = 0;
312 pa_psw(child)->z = 0;
313 pa_psw(child)->b = 0;
314 ptrace_disable(child);
315 /* Don't wake up the child, but let the
316 parent know something happened. */
317 si.si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
318 si.si_addr = (void __user *) (task_regs(child)->iaoq[0] & ~3);
319 si.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
321 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &si, child);
322 //notify_parent(child, SIGCHLD);
327 /* Enable recovery counter traps. The recovery counter
328 * itself will be set to zero on a task switch. If the
329 * task is suspended on a syscall then the syscall return
330 * path will overwrite the recovery counter with a suitable
331 * value such that it traps once back in user space. We
332 * disable interrupts in the childs PSW here also, to avoid
333 * interrupts while the recovery counter is decrementing.
335 pa_psw(child)->r = 1;
336 pa_psw(child)->t = 0;
337 pa_psw(child)->h = 0;
338 pa_psw(child)->l = 0;
339 /* give it a chance to run. */
343 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
346 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
347 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, (unsigned int __user *) data);
351 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
356 ptrace_disable(child);
358 wake_up_process(child);
361 DBG("arch_ptrace(%ld, %d, %lx, %lx) returning %ld\n",
362 request, pid, oaddr, odata, ret);
366 void syscall_trace(void)
368 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
370 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
372 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
375 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
376 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
377 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
379 if (current->exit_code) {
380 send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
381 current->exit_code = 0;