2 /******************************************************************************
4 * Module Name: hwxface - Public ACPICA hardware interfaces
6 *****************************************************************************/
9 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17 * without modification.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22 * binary redistribution.
23 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
27 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29 * Software Foundation.
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
49 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwxface")
52 /******************************************************************************
54 * FUNCTION: acpi_reset
60 * DESCRIPTION: Set reset register in memory or IO space. Note: Does not
61 * support reset register in PCI config space, this must be
64 ******************************************************************************/
65 acpi_status acpi_reset(void)
67 struct acpi_generic_address *reset_reg;
70 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_reset);
72 reset_reg = &acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register;
74 /* Check if the reset register is supported */
76 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER) ||
77 !reset_reg->address) {
78 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
81 /* Write the reset value to the reset register */
83 status = acpi_write(acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_value, reset_reg);
84 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
87 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_reset)
89 /******************************************************************************
93 * PARAMETERS: Value - Where the value is returned
94 * Reg - GAS register structure
98 * DESCRIPTION: Read from either memory or IO space.
100 ******************************************************************************/
101 acpi_status acpi_read(u32 *value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
107 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_read);
110 * Must have a valid pointer to a GAS structure, and a non-zero address
114 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
117 /* Get a local copy of the address. Handles possible alignment issues */
119 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address, ®->address);
121 return (AE_BAD_ADDRESS);
124 /* Supported widths are 8/16/32 */
126 width = reg->bit_width;
127 if ((width != 8) && (width != 16) && (width != 32)) {
131 /* Initialize entire 32-bit return value to zero */
136 * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO. PCI_Config is
137 * not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
139 switch (reg->space_id) {
140 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
142 status = acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address) address,
146 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
149 acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address) address, value, width);
154 "Unsupported address space: %X", reg->space_id));
155 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
158 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
159 "Read: %8.8X width %2d from %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
160 *value, width, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
161 acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg->space_id)));
166 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read)
168 /******************************************************************************
170 * FUNCTION: acpi_write
172 * PARAMETERS: Value - To be written
173 * Reg - GAS register structure
177 * DESCRIPTION: Write to either memory or IO space.
179 ******************************************************************************/
180 acpi_status acpi_write(u32 value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
186 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_write);
189 * Must have a valid pointer to a GAS structure, and a non-zero address
193 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
196 /* Get a local copy of the address. Handles possible alignment issues */
198 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address, ®->address);
200 return (AE_BAD_ADDRESS);
203 /* Supported widths are 8/16/32 */
205 width = reg->bit_width;
206 if ((width != 8) && (width != 16) && (width != 32)) {
211 * Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO.
212 * PCI_Config is not supported here because the GAS struct is insufficient
214 switch (reg->space_id) {
215 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
217 status = acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address) address,
221 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
223 status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address) address, value,
229 "Unsupported address space: %X", reg->space_id));
230 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
233 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
234 "Wrote: %8.8X width %2d to %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
235 value, width, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
236 acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg->space_id)));
241 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write)
243 /*******************************************************************************
245 * FUNCTION: acpi_read_bit_register
247 * PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
248 * return_value - Value that was read from the register,
249 * normalized to bit position zero.
251 * RETURN: Status and the value read from the specified Register. Value
252 * returned is normalized to bit0 (is shifted all the way right)
254 * DESCRIPTION: ACPI bit_register read function. Does not acquire the HW lock.
256 * SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
259 * Note: The hardware lock is not required when reading the ACPI bit registers
260 * since almost all of them are single bit and it does not matter that
261 * the parent hardware register can be split across two physical
262 * registers. The only multi-bit field is SLP_TYP in the PM1 control
263 * register, but this field does not cross an 8-bit boundary (nor does
264 * it make much sense to actually read this field.)
266 ******************************************************************************/
267 acpi_status acpi_read_bit_register(u32 register_id, u32 *return_value)
269 struct acpi_bit_register_info *bit_reg_info;
274 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_read_bit_register, register_id);
276 /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
278 bit_reg_info = acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id);
280 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
283 /* Read the entire parent register */
285 status = acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
287 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
288 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
291 /* Normalize the value that was read, mask off other bits */
293 value = ((register_value & bit_reg_info->access_bit_mask)
294 >> bit_reg_info->bit_position);
296 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
297 "BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Actual %8.8X, ReturnValue %8.8X\n",
298 register_id, bit_reg_info->parent_register,
299 register_value, value));
301 *return_value = value;
302 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
305 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read_bit_register)
307 /*******************************************************************************
309 * FUNCTION: acpi_write_bit_register
311 * PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
312 * Value - Value to write to the register, in bit
313 * position zero. The bit is automaticallly
314 * shifted to the correct position.
318 * DESCRIPTION: ACPI Bit Register write function. Acquires the hardware lock
319 * since most operations require a read/modify/write sequence.
321 * SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
324 * Note that at this level, the fact that there may be actually two
325 * hardware registers (A and B - and B may not exist) is abstracted.
327 ******************************************************************************/
328 acpi_status acpi_write_bit_register(u32 register_id, u32 value)
330 struct acpi_bit_register_info *bit_reg_info;
331 acpi_cpu_flags lock_flags;
333 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
335 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_write_bit_register, register_id);
337 /* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
339 bit_reg_info = acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id);
341 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
344 lock_flags = acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock);
347 * At this point, we know that the parent register is one of the
348 * following: PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, or PM2 Control
350 if (bit_reg_info->parent_register != ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS) {
352 * 1) Case for PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and PM2 Control
354 * Perform a register read to preserve the bits that we are not
357 status = acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
359 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
360 goto unlock_and_exit;
364 * Insert the input bit into the value that was just read
365 * and write the register
367 ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE(register_value,
368 bit_reg_info->bit_position,
369 bit_reg_info->access_bit_mask,
372 status = acpi_hw_register_write(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
376 * 2) Case for PM1 Status
378 * The Status register is different from the rest. Clear an event
379 * by writing 1, writing 0 has no effect. So, the only relevant
380 * information is the single bit we're interested in, all others
381 * should be written as 0 so they will be left unchanged.
383 register_value = ACPI_REGISTER_PREPARE_BITS(value,
389 /* No need to write the register if value is all zeros */
391 if (register_value) {
393 acpi_hw_register_write(ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS,
398 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
399 "BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Value %8.8X, Actual %8.8X\n",
400 register_id, bit_reg_info->parent_register, value,
405 acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock, lock_flags);
406 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
409 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write_bit_register)
411 /*******************************************************************************
413 * FUNCTION: acpi_get_sleep_type_data
415 * PARAMETERS: sleep_state - Numeric sleep state
416 * *sleep_type_a - Where SLP_TYPa is returned
417 * *sleep_type_b - Where SLP_TYPb is returned
419 * RETURN: Status - ACPI status
421 * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the SLP_TYPa and SLP_TYPb values for the requested sleep
424 ******************************************************************************/
426 acpi_get_sleep_type_data(u8 sleep_state, u8 *sleep_type_a, u8 *sleep_type_b)
428 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
429 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
431 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_sleep_type_data);
433 /* Validate parameters */
435 if ((sleep_state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX) || !sleep_type_a || !sleep_type_b) {
436 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
439 /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
441 info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
443 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
447 ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_sleep_state_names[sleep_state]);
449 /* Evaluate the namespace object containing the values for this state */
451 status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
452 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
453 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
454 "%s while evaluating SleepState [%s]\n",
455 acpi_format_exception(status),
461 /* Must have a return object */
463 if (!info->return_object) {
464 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "No Sleep State object returned from [%s]",
466 status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
469 /* It must be of type Package */
471 else if (info->return_object->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
473 "Sleep State return object is not a Package"));
474 status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
478 * The package must have at least two elements. NOTE (March 2005): This
479 * goes against the current ACPI spec which defines this object as a
480 * package with one encoded DWORD element. However, existing practice
481 * by BIOS vendors seems to be to have 2 or more elements, at least
482 * one per sleep type (A/B).
484 else if (info->return_object->package.count < 2) {
486 "Sleep State return package does not have at least two elements"));
487 status = AE_AML_NO_OPERAND;
490 /* The first two elements must both be of type Integer */
492 else if (((info->return_object->package.elements[0])->common.type
493 != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) ||
494 ((info->return_object->package.elements[1])->common.type
495 != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
497 "Sleep State return package elements are not both Integers "
499 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->return_object->
500 package.elements[0]),
501 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->return_object->
502 package.elements[1])));
503 status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
505 /* Valid _Sx_ package size, type, and value */
508 (info->return_object->package.elements[0])->integer.value;
510 (info->return_object->package.elements[1])->integer.value;
513 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
514 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
515 "While evaluating SleepState [%s], bad Sleep object %p type %s",
516 info->pathname, info->return_object,
517 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->
521 acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
525 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
528 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_sleep_type_data)