2 * SMP support for pSeries machines.
4 * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
5 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
7 * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
32 #include <asm/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/machdep.h>
43 #include <asm/cputable.h>
44 #include <asm/system.h>
46 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
47 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
52 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
58 * The primary thread of each non-boot processor is recorded here before
61 static cpumask_t of_spin_map;
63 extern void pSeries_secondary_smp_init(unsigned long);
65 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
67 /* Get state of physical CPU.
69 * 0 - The processor is in the RTAS stopped state
70 * 1 - stop-self is in progress
71 * 2 - The processor is not in the RTAS stopped state
73 * -2 - Hardware Busy, Try again later.
75 static int query_cpu_stopped(unsigned int pcpu)
80 qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
81 if (qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
83 status = rtas_call(qcss_tok, 1, 2, &cpu_status, pcpu);
86 "RTAS query-cpu-stopped-state failed: %i\n", status);
93 int pSeries_cpu_disable(void)
95 systemcfg->processorCount--;
97 /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
98 if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid)
99 boot_cpuid = any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map);
101 /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
102 xics_migrate_irqs_away();
106 void pSeries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
110 unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
112 for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
113 cpu_status = query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
114 if (cpu_status == 0 || cpu_status == -1)
118 if (cpu_status != 0) {
119 printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
120 cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
123 /* Isolation and deallocation are definatly done by
124 * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
125 * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
126 * change allocation-state to Unusable.
128 paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
132 * Update cpu_present_map and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
133 * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
134 * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
135 * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
136 * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
138 static int pSeries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
141 cpumask_t candidate_map, tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
142 int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
145 intserv = (u32 *)get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
149 nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
150 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
155 BUG_ON(!cpus_subset(cpu_present_map, cpu_possible_map));
157 /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
158 cpus_xor(candidate_map, cpu_possible_map, cpu_present_map);
159 if (cpus_empty(candidate_map)) {
160 /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
161 * less than the partition's max processors setting.
163 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
164 " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
165 cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map));
169 while (!cpus_empty(tmp))
170 if (cpus_subset(tmp, candidate_map))
171 /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
174 cpus_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
176 if (cpus_empty(tmp)) {
177 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_map for"
178 " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
183 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, tmp) {
184 BUG_ON(cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_present_map));
185 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
186 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
190 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
195 * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
196 * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
197 * convention for non-present cpus.
199 static void pSeries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
202 int len, nthreads, i;
205 intserv = (u32 *)get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
209 nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
212 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
213 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
214 if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
216 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
217 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_present_map);
218 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
222 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
223 "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
225 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
228 static int pSeries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *node)
233 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
234 if (pSeries_add_processor(node))
237 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
238 pSeries_remove_processor(node);
247 static struct notifier_block pSeries_smp_nb = {
248 .notifier_call = pSeries_smp_notifier,
251 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
254 * smp_startup_cpu() - start the given cpu
256 * At boot time, there is nothing to do for primary threads which were
257 * started from Open Firmware. For anything else, call RTAS with the
258 * appropriate start location.
264 static inline int __devinit smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu)
267 unsigned long start_here = __pa((u32)*((unsigned long *)
268 pSeries_secondary_smp_init));
271 if (cpu_isset(lcpu, of_spin_map))
272 /* Already started by OF and sitting in spin loop */
275 pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(lcpu);
277 /* Fixup atomic count: it exited inside IRQ handler. */
278 paca[lcpu].__current->thread_info->preempt_count = 0;
280 status = rtas_call(rtas_token("start-cpu"), 3, 1, NULL,
281 pcpu, start_here, lcpu);
283 printk(KERN_ERR "start-cpu failed: %i\n", status);
289 static inline void smp_xics_do_message(int cpu, int msg)
291 set_bit(msg, &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value);
296 static void smp_xics_message_pass(int target, int msg)
300 if (target < NR_CPUS) {
301 smp_xics_do_message(target, msg);
303 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
304 if (target == MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
305 && i == smp_processor_id())
307 smp_xics_do_message(i, msg);
312 static int __init smp_xics_probe(void)
316 return cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
319 static void __devinit smp_xics_setup_cpu(int cpu)
321 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
324 if (cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
327 cpu_clear(cpu, of_spin_map);
331 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(timebase_lock);
332 static unsigned long timebase = 0;
334 static void __devinit pSeries_give_timebase(void)
336 spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
337 rtas_call(rtas_token("freeze-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
339 spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
343 rtas_call(rtas_token("thaw-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
346 static void __devinit pSeries_take_timebase(void)
350 spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
351 set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
353 spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
356 static void __devinit smp_pSeries_kick_cpu(int nr)
358 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
360 if (!smp_startup_cpu(nr))
364 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
365 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
366 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
368 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
371 static int smp_pSeries_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr)
373 /* Special case - we inhibit secondary thread startup
374 * during boot if the user requests it. Odd-numbered
375 * cpus are assumed to be secondary threads.
377 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
378 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_SMT &&
379 !smt_enabled_at_boot && nr % 2 != 0)
385 static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_mpic_smp_ops = {
386 .message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass,
387 .probe = smp_mpic_probe,
388 .kick_cpu = smp_pSeries_kick_cpu,
389 .setup_cpu = smp_mpic_setup_cpu,
392 static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_xics_smp_ops = {
393 .message_pass = smp_xics_message_pass,
394 .probe = smp_xics_probe,
395 .kick_cpu = smp_pSeries_kick_cpu,
396 .setup_cpu = smp_xics_setup_cpu,
397 .cpu_bootable = smp_pSeries_cpu_bootable,
400 /* This is called very early */
401 void __init smp_init_pSeries(void)
405 DBG(" -> smp_init_pSeries()\n");
407 if (ppc64_interrupt_controller == IC_OPEN_PIC)
408 smp_ops = &pSeries_mpic_smp_ops;
410 smp_ops = &pSeries_xics_smp_ops;
412 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
413 smp_ops->cpu_disable = pSeries_cpu_disable;
414 smp_ops->cpu_die = pSeries_cpu_die;
416 /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
417 if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
418 pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pSeries_smp_nb);
421 /* Mark threads which are still spinning in hold loops. */
422 if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_SMT)
423 for_each_present_cpu(i) {
426 * Even-numbered logical cpus correspond to
429 cpu_set(i, of_spin_map);
432 of_spin_map = cpu_present_map;
434 cpu_clear(boot_cpuid, of_spin_map);
436 /* Non-lpar has additional take/give timebase */
437 if (rtas_token("freeze-time-base") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
438 smp_ops->give_timebase = pSeries_give_timebase;
439 smp_ops->take_timebase = pSeries_take_timebase;
442 DBG(" <- smp_init_pSeries()\n");