4 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
7 * PCI ROM access routines
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 * pci_enable_rom - enable ROM decoding for a PCI device
18 * @pdev: PCI device to enable
20 * Enable ROM decoding on @dev. This involves simply turning on the last
21 * bit of the PCI ROM BAR. Note that some cards may share address decoders
22 * between the ROM and other resources, so enabling it may disable access
23 * to MMIO registers or other card memory.
25 static int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
27 struct resource *res = pdev->resource + PCI_ROM_RESOURCE;
28 struct pci_bus_region region;
34 pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev, ®ion, res);
35 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr);
36 rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
37 rom_addr |= region.start | PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
38 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr);
43 * pci_disable_rom - disable ROM decoding for a PCI device
44 * @pdev: PCI device to disable
46 * Disable ROM decoding on a PCI device by turning off the last bit in the
49 static void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
52 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr);
53 rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
54 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr);
58 * pci_map_rom - map a PCI ROM to kernel space
59 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
60 * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM
61 * @return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM
63 * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM,
64 * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the
67 void __iomem *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size)
69 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
75 /* IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW only set on x86 */
76 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) {
77 /* primary video rom always starts here */
78 start = (loff_t)0xC0000;
79 *size = 0x20000; /* cover C000:0 through E000:0 */
81 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY) {
82 *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
83 return (void __iomem *)pci_resource_start(pdev,
86 /* assign the ROM an address if it doesn't have one */
87 if (res->parent == NULL &&
88 pci_assign_resource(pdev,PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
90 start = pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
91 *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
95 /* Enable ROM space decodes */
96 if (pci_enable_rom(pdev))
101 rom = ioremap(start, *size);
103 /* restore enable if ioremap fails */
104 if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE |
105 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW |
106 IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY)))
107 pci_disable_rom(pdev);
112 * Try to find the true size of the ROM since sometimes the PCI window
113 * size is much larger than the actual size of the ROM.
114 * True size is important if the ROM is going to be copied.
119 /* Standard PCI ROMs start out with these bytes 55 AA */
120 if (readb(image) != 0x55)
122 if (readb(image + 1) != 0xAA)
124 /* get the PCI data structure and check its signature */
125 pds = image + readw(image + 24);
126 if (readb(pds) != 'P')
128 if (readb(pds + 1) != 'C')
130 if (readb(pds + 2) != 'I')
132 if (readb(pds + 3) != 'R')
134 last_image = readb(pds + 21) & 0x80;
135 /* this length is reliable */
136 image += readw(pds + 16) * 512;
137 } while (!last_image);
139 /* never return a size larger than the PCI resource window */
140 /* there are known ROMs that get the size wrong */
141 *size = min((size_t)(image - rom), *size);
147 * pci_map_rom_copy - map a PCI ROM to kernel space, create a copy
148 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
149 * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM
150 * @return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM
152 * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM,
153 * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the
156 void __iomem *pci_map_rom_copy(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size)
158 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
161 rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, size);
165 if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW))
168 res->start = (unsigned long)kmalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL);
172 res->end = res->start + *size;
173 memcpy_fromio((void*)res->start, rom, *size);
174 pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
175 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY;
177 return (void __iomem *)res->start;
181 * pci_unmap_rom - unmap the ROM from kernel space
182 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
183 * @rom: virtual address of the previous mapping
185 * Remove a mapping of a previously mapped ROM
187 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom)
189 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
191 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY)
196 /* Disable again before continuing, leave enabled if pci=rom */
197 if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)))
198 pci_disable_rom(pdev);
202 * pci_remove_rom - disable the ROM and remove its sysfs attribute
203 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
205 * Remove the rom file in sysfs and disable ROM decoding.
207 void pci_remove_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
209 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
211 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
212 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
213 if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE |
214 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW |
215 IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY)))
216 pci_disable_rom(pdev);
220 * pci_cleanup_rom - internal routine for freeing the ROM copy created
221 * by pci_map_rom_copy called from remove.c
222 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
224 * Free the copied ROM if we allocated one.
226 void pci_cleanup_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
228 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
229 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY) {
230 kfree((void*)res->start);
231 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY;
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_rom);
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_rom_copy);
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_rom);
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_remove_rom);