2 * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
23 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <asm/firmware.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
33 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #include <asm/i8259.h>
37 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
40 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
42 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
43 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
46 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
47 * arent marked IRQF_DISABLED
49 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
67 static struct xics_ipl __iomem *xics_per_cpu[NR_CPUS];
69 static unsigned int default_server = 0xFF;
70 static unsigned int default_distrib_server = 0;
71 static unsigned int interrupt_server_size = 8;
73 static struct irq_host *xics_host;
76 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
78 struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
80 /* RTAS service tokens */
81 static int ibm_get_xive;
82 static int ibm_set_xive;
83 static int ibm_int_on;
84 static int ibm_int_off;
87 /* Direct HW low level accessors */
90 static inline unsigned int direct_xirr_info_get(int n_cpu)
92 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.word);
95 static inline void direct_xirr_info_set(int n_cpu, int value)
97 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.word, value);
100 static inline void direct_cppr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
102 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.bytes[0], value);
105 static inline void direct_qirr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
107 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->qirr.bytes[0], value);
111 /* LPAR low level accessors */
114 static inline unsigned int lpar_xirr_info_get(int n_cpu)
116 unsigned long lpar_rc;
117 unsigned long return_value;
119 lpar_rc = plpar_xirr(&return_value);
120 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
121 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc);
122 return (unsigned int)return_value;
125 static inline void lpar_xirr_info_set(int n_cpu, int value)
127 unsigned long lpar_rc;
128 unsigned long val64 = value & 0xffffffff;
130 lpar_rc = plpar_eoi(val64);
131 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
132 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%lx\n", lpar_rc,
136 static inline void lpar_cppr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
138 unsigned long lpar_rc;
140 lpar_rc = plpar_cppr(value);
141 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
142 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
145 static inline void lpar_qirr_info(int n_cpu , u8 value)
147 unsigned long lpar_rc;
149 lpar_rc = plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu), value);
150 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
151 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
155 /* High level handlers and init code */
159 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq)
162 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
163 cpumask_t cpumask = irq_desc[virq].affinity;
164 cpumask_t tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
166 if (!distribute_irqs)
167 return default_server;
169 if (cpus_equal(cpumask, CPU_MASK_ALL)) {
170 server = default_distrib_server;
172 cpus_and(tmp, cpu_online_map, cpumask);
175 server = default_distrib_server;
177 server = get_hard_smp_processor_id(first_cpu(tmp));
184 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq)
186 return default_server;
191 static void xics_unmask_irq(unsigned int virq)
197 pr_debug("xics: unmask virq %d\n", virq);
199 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
200 pr_debug(" -> map to hwirq 0x%x\n", irq);
201 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
204 server = get_irq_server(virq);
206 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq, server,
208 if (call_status != 0) {
209 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive "
210 "returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
211 printk("set_xive %x, server %x\n", ibm_set_xive, server);
215 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
216 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_on, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
217 if (call_status != 0) {
218 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_int_on "
219 "returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
224 static void xics_mask_real_irq(unsigned int irq)
232 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_off, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
233 if (call_status != 0) {
234 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_disable_real_irq: irq=%u: "
235 "ibm_int_off returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
239 server = get_irq_server(irq);
240 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
241 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq, server, 0xff);
242 if (call_status != 0) {
243 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_disable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive(0xff)"
244 " returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
249 static void xics_mask_irq(unsigned int virq)
253 pr_debug("xics: mask virq %d\n", virq);
255 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
256 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
258 xics_mask_real_irq(irq);
261 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq)
265 /* force a reverse mapping of the interrupt so it gets in the cache */
266 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
267 irq_radix_revmap(xics_host, irq);
270 xics_unmask_irq(virq);
274 static void xics_eoi_direct(unsigned int virq)
276 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
277 unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
280 direct_xirr_info_set(cpu, (0xff << 24) | irq);
284 static void xics_eoi_lpar(unsigned int virq)
286 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
287 unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
290 lpar_xirr_info_set(cpu, (0xff << 24) | irq);
293 static inline unsigned int xics_remap_irq(unsigned int vec)
299 if (vec == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
301 irq = irq_radix_revmap(xics_host, vec);
302 if (likely(irq != NO_IRQ))
305 printk(KERN_ERR "Interrupt %u (real) is invalid,"
306 " disabling it.\n", vec);
307 xics_mask_real_irq(vec);
311 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_direct(void)
313 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
315 return xics_remap_irq(direct_xirr_info_get(cpu));
318 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_lpar(void)
320 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
322 return xics_remap_irq(lpar_xirr_info_get(cpu));
327 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_dispatch(int cpu)
329 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu));
331 while (xics_ipi_message[cpu].value) {
332 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION,
333 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
335 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
337 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE,
338 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
340 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
343 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK,
344 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
346 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK);
349 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
350 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK,
351 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
353 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
360 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action_direct(int irq, void *dev_id)
362 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
364 direct_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
366 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu);
369 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action_lpar(int irq, void *dev_id)
371 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
373 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
375 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu);
378 void xics_cause_IPI(int cpu)
380 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
381 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
383 direct_qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
386 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
388 static void xics_set_cpu_priority(int cpu, unsigned char cppr)
390 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
391 lpar_cppr_info(cpu, cppr);
393 direct_cppr_info(cpu, cppr);
397 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq, cpumask_t cpumask)
402 unsigned long newmask;
403 cpumask_t tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
405 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
406 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
409 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
412 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,get-xive "
413 "returns %d\n", irq, status);
417 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
418 if (cpus_equal(cpumask, CPU_MASK_ALL)) {
419 newmask = default_distrib_server;
421 cpus_and(tmp, cpu_online_map, cpumask);
424 newmask = get_hard_smp_processor_id(first_cpu(tmp));
427 status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL,
428 irq, newmask, xics_status[1]);
431 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,set-xive "
432 "returns %d\n", irq, status);
437 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
439 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
441 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, 0xff);
444 * Put the calling processor into the GIQ. This is really only
445 * necessary from a secondary thread as the OF start-cpu interface
446 * performs this function for us on primary threads.
448 * XXX: undo of teardown on kexec needs this too, as may hotplug
450 rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
451 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 1);
455 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_direct = {
456 .typename = " XICS ",
457 .startup = xics_startup,
458 .mask = xics_mask_irq,
459 .unmask = xics_unmask_irq,
460 .eoi = xics_eoi_direct,
461 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
465 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_lpar = {
466 .typename = " XICS ",
467 .startup = xics_startup,
468 .mask = xics_mask_irq,
469 .unmask = xics_unmask_irq,
470 .eoi = xics_eoi_lpar,
471 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
475 static int xics_host_match(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *node)
477 /* IBM machines have interrupt parents of various funky types for things
478 * like vdevices, events, etc... The trick we use here is to match
479 * everything here except the legacy 8259 which is compatible "chrp,iic"
481 return !device_is_compatible(node, "chrp,iic");
484 static int xics_host_map_direct(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
487 pr_debug("xics: map_direct virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq, hw);
489 get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
490 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &xics_pic_direct, handle_fasteoi_irq);
494 static int xics_host_map_lpar(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
497 pr_debug("xics: map_direct virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq, hw);
499 get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
500 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &xics_pic_lpar, handle_fasteoi_irq);
504 static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *ct,
505 u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
506 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
509 /* Current xics implementation translates everything
510 * to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
511 * is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
513 *out_hwirq = intspec[0];
514 *out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW;
519 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_direct_ops = {
520 .match = xics_host_match,
521 .map = xics_host_map_direct,
522 .xlate = xics_host_xlate,
525 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_lpar_ops = {
526 .match = xics_host_match,
527 .map = xics_host_map_lpar,
528 .xlate = xics_host_xlate,
531 static void __init xics_init_host(void)
533 struct irq_host_ops *ops;
535 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
536 ops = &xics_host_lpar_ops;
538 ops = &xics_host_direct_ops;
539 xics_host = irq_alloc_host(IRQ_HOST_MAP_TREE, 0, ops,
541 BUG_ON(xics_host == NULL);
542 irq_set_default_host(xics_host);
545 static void __init xics_map_one_cpu(int hw_id, unsigned long addr,
551 /* This may look gross but it's good enough for now, we don't quite
552 * have a hard -> linux processor id matching.
554 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
557 if (hw_id == get_hard_smp_processor_id(i)) {
558 xics_per_cpu[i] = ioremap(addr, size);
565 xics_per_cpu[0] = ioremap(addr, size);
566 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
569 static void __init xics_init_one_node(struct device_node *np,
575 /* This code does the theorically broken assumption that the interrupt
576 * server numbers are the same as the hard CPU numbers.
577 * This happens to be the case so far but we are playing with fire...
578 * should be fixed one of these days. -BenH.
580 ireg = get_property(np, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL);
582 /* Do that ever happen ? we'll know soon enough... but even good'old
583 * f80 does have that property ..
585 WARN_ON(ireg == NULL);
588 * set node starting index for this node
592 ireg = get_property(np, "reg", &ilen);
594 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
596 while (ilen >= (4 * sizeof(u32))) {
597 unsigned long addr, size;
599 /* XXX Use proper OF parsing code here !!! */
600 addr = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
604 size = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
608 xics_map_one_cpu(*indx, addr, size);
614 static void __init xics_setup_8259_cascade(void)
616 struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
619 unsigned long intack = 0;
621 for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
622 if (device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
627 printk(KERN_DEBUG "xics: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
630 cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
631 if (cascade == NO_IRQ) {
632 printk(KERN_ERR "xics: failed to map cascade interrupt");
635 pr_debug("xics: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
637 for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
638 np = of_get_parent(old);
642 if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
644 addrp = get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
647 naddr = prom_n_addr_cells(np);
648 intack = addrp[naddr-1];
650 intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
653 printk(KERN_DEBUG "xics: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
654 i8259_init(found, intack);
656 set_irq_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
659 static struct device_node *cpuid_to_of_node(int cpu)
661 struct device_node *np;
662 u32 hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
664 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
668 intserv = get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
671 intserv = get_property(np, "reg", &len);
673 i = len / sizeof(u32);
676 if (intserv[i] == hcpuid)
683 void __init xics_init_IRQ(void)
686 struct device_node *np;
688 const u32 *ireg, *isize;
692 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
694 ibm_get_xive = rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
695 ibm_set_xive = rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
696 ibm_int_on = rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
697 ibm_int_off = rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
699 for_each_node_by_type(np, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation") {
701 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
703 xics_init_one_node(np, &indx);
710 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
711 np = cpuid_to_of_node(boot_cpuid);
713 ireg = get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen);
715 goto skip_gserver_check;
716 i = ilen / sizeof(int);
717 hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid);
719 /* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
720 * entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
721 * entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
722 * default distribution server
724 for (j = 0; j < i; j += 2) {
725 if (ireg[j] == hcpuid) {
726 default_server = hcpuid;
727 default_distrib_server = ireg[j+1];
729 isize = get_property(np,
730 "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL);
732 interrupt_server_size = *isize;
738 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
739 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq_lpar;
741 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq_direct;
745 xics_setup_8259_cascade();
747 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
752 void xics_request_IPIs(void)
756 ipi = irq_create_mapping(xics_host, XICS_IPI);
757 BUG_ON(ipi == NO_IRQ);
760 * IPIs are marked IRQF_DISABLED as they must run with irqs
763 set_irq_handler(ipi, handle_percpu_irq);
764 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
765 request_irq(ipi, xics_ipi_action_lpar, IRQF_DISABLED,
768 request_irq(ipi, xics_ipi_action_direct, IRQF_DISABLED,
771 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
773 void xics_teardown_cpu(int secondary)
775 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
777 struct irq_desc *desc;
779 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, 0);
784 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
785 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
787 direct_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
790 * we need to EOI the IPI if we got here from kexec down IPI
792 * probably need to check all the other interrupts too
793 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
794 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
797 ipi = irq_find_mapping(xics_host, XICS_IPI);
798 if (ipi == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
800 desc = get_irq_desc(ipi);
801 if (desc->chip && desc->chip->eoi)
802 desc->chip->eoi(ipi);
805 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
806 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
809 rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
810 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 -
811 default_distrib_server, 0);
814 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
816 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
817 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
820 unsigned int irq, virq, cpu = smp_processor_id();
822 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
823 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, 0);
825 /* remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
826 status = rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
827 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 0);
830 /* Allow IPIs again... */
831 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
834 struct irq_desc *desc;
838 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
839 if (virq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
841 if (irq_map[virq].host != xics_host)
843 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
844 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
845 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
847 desc = get_irq_desc(virq);
849 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
850 if (desc == NULL || desc->chip == NULL
851 || desc->action == NULL
852 || desc->chip->set_affinity == NULL)
855 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
857 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
859 printk(KERN_ERR "migrate_irqs_away: irq=%u "
860 "ibm,get-xive returns %d\n",
866 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
867 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
870 if (xics_status[0] != get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu))
873 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
876 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
877 desc->chip->set_affinity(virq, CPU_MASK_ALL);
878 irq_desc[irq].affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
880 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);