2 * Driver for the SAA5246A or SAA5281 Teletext (=Videotext) decoder chips from
5 * Only capturing of Teletext pages is tested. The videotext chips also have a
6 * TV output but my hardware doesn't use it. For this reason this driver does
7 * not support changing any TV display settings.
9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Michael Geng <linux@MichaelGeng.de>
14 * Copyright (C) 1998 Richard Guenther
15 * <richard.guenther@student.uni-tuebingen.de>
18 * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
23 * Copyright (C) 1994-97 Martin Buck <martin-2.buck@student.uni-ulm.de>
25 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
26 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
27 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
28 * (at your option) any later version.
30 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
31 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
32 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
33 * GNU General Public License for more details.
35 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
36 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
37 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/i2c.h>
46 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
47 #include <linux/mutex.h>
48 #include <linux/videotext.h>
49 #include <linux/videodev.h>
50 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
51 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
52 #include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv-legacy.h>
54 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Geng <linux@MichaelGeng.de>");
55 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA5246A, SAA5281 Teletext decoder driver");
56 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
58 #define MAJOR_VERSION 1 /* driver major version number */
59 #define MINOR_VERSION 8 /* driver minor version number */
61 /* Number of DAUs = number of pages that can be searched at the same time. */
64 #define NUM_ROWS_PER_PAGE 40
66 /* first column is 0 (not 1) */
67 #define POS_TIME_START 32
68 #define POS_TIME_END 39
70 #define POS_HEADER_START 7
71 #define POS_HEADER_END 31
73 /* Returns 'true' if the part of the videotext page described with req contains
74 (at least parts of) the time field */
75 #define REQ_CONTAINS_TIME(p_req) \
76 ((p_req)->start <= POS_TIME_END && \
77 (p_req)->end >= POS_TIME_START)
79 /* Returns 'true' if the part of the videotext page described with req contains
80 (at least parts of) the page header */
81 #define REQ_CONTAINS_HEADER(p_req) \
82 ((p_req)->start <= POS_HEADER_END && \
83 (p_req)->end >= POS_HEADER_START)
85 /*****************************************************************************/
86 /* Mode register numbers of the SAA5246A */
87 /*****************************************************************************/
88 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R0 0
89 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R1 1
90 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R2 2
91 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R3 3
92 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R4 4
93 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R5 5
94 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R6 6
95 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R7 7
96 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8 8
97 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R9 9
98 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R10 10
99 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R11 11
100 #define SAA5246A_REGISTER_R11B 11
102 /* SAA5246A mode registers often autoincrement to the next register.
103 Therefore we use variable argument lists. The following macro indicates
104 the end of a command list. */
105 #define COMMAND_END (-1)
107 /*****************************************************************************/
108 /* Contents of the mode registers of the SAA5246A */
109 /*****************************************************************************/
110 /* Register R0 (Advanced Control) */
111 #define R0_SELECT_R11 0x00
112 #define R0_SELECT_R11B 0x01
114 #define R0_PLL_TIME_CONSTANT_LONG 0x00
115 #define R0_PLL_TIME_CONSTANT_SHORT 0x02
117 #define R0_ENABLE_nODD_EVEN_OUTPUT 0x00
118 #define R0_DISABLE_nODD_EVEN_OUTPUT 0x04
120 #define R0_ENABLE_HDR_POLL 0x00
121 #define R0_DISABLE_HDR_POLL 0x10
123 #define R0_DO_NOT_FORCE_nODD_EVEN_LOW_IF_PICTURE_DISPLAYED 0x00
124 #define R0_FORCE_nODD_EVEN_LOW_IF_PICTURE_DISPLAYED 0x20
126 #define R0_NO_FREE_RUN_PLL 0x00
127 #define R0_FREE_RUN_PLL 0x40
129 #define R0_NO_AUTOMATIC_FASTEXT_PROMPT 0x00
130 #define R0_AUTOMATIC_FASTEXT_PROMPT 0x80
132 /* Register R1 (Mode) */
133 #define R1_INTERLACED_312_AND_HALF_312_AND_HALF_LINES 0x00
134 #define R1_NON_INTERLACED_312_313_LINES 0x01
135 #define R1_NON_INTERLACED_312_312_LINES 0x02
136 #define R1_FFB_LEADING_EDGE_IN_FIRST_BROAD_PULSE 0x03
137 #define R1_FFB_LEADING_EDGE_IN_SECOND_BROAD_PULSE 0x07
140 #define R1_FULL_FIELD 0x08
142 #define R1_EXTENDED_PACKET_DISABLE 0x00
143 #define R1_EXTENDED_PACKET_ENABLE 0x10
145 #define R1_DAUS_ALL_ON 0x00
146 #define R1_DAUS_ALL_OFF 0x20
148 #define R1_7_BITS_PLUS_PARITY 0x00
149 #define R1_8_BITS_NO_PARITY 0x40
151 #define R1_VCS_TO_SCS 0x00
152 #define R1_NO_VCS_TO_SCS 0x80
154 /* Register R2 (Page request address) */
155 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_PAGE_HUNDREDS 0x00
156 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_PAGE_TENS 0x01
157 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_PAGE_UNITS 0x02
158 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_HOURS_TENS 0x03
159 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_HOURS_UNITS 0x04
160 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_MINUTES_TENS 0x05
161 #define R2_IN_R3_SELECT_MINUTES_UNITS 0x06
163 #define R2_DAU_0 0x00
164 #define R2_DAU_1 0x10
165 #define R2_DAU_2 0x20
166 #define R2_DAU_3 0x30
168 #define R2_BANK_0 0x00
169 #define R2_BANK 1 0x40
171 #define R2_HAMMING_CHECK_ON 0x80
172 #define R2_HAMMING_CHECK_OFF 0x00
174 /* Register R3 (Page request data) */
175 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_0 0x00
176 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_1 0x01
177 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_2 0x02
178 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_3 0x03
179 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_4 0x04
180 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_5 0x05
181 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_6 0x06
182 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_7 0x07
184 #define R3_HOLD_PAGE 0x00
185 #define R3_UPDATE_PAGE 0x08
187 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
188 #define R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_CARE 0x10
190 #define R3_PAGE_TENS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
191 #define R3_PAGE_TENS_DO_CARE 0x10
193 #define R3_PAGE_UNITS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
194 #define R3_PAGE_UNITS_DO_CARE 0x10
196 #define R3_HOURS_TENS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
197 #define R3_HOURS_TENS_DO_CARE 0x10
199 #define R3_HOURS_UNITS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
200 #define R3_HOURS_UNITS_DO_CARE 0x10
202 #define R3_MINUTES_TENS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
203 #define R3_MINUTES_TENS_DO_CARE 0x10
205 #define R3_MINUTES_UNITS_DO_NOT_CARE 0x00
206 #define R3_MINUTES_UNITS_DO_CARE 0x10
208 /* Register R4 (Display chapter) */
209 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_0 0x00
210 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_1 0x01
211 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_2 0x02
212 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_3 0x03
213 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_4 0x04
214 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_5 0x05
215 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_6 0x06
216 #define R4_DISPLAY_PAGE_7 0x07
218 /* Register R5 (Normal display control) */
219 #define R5_PICTURE_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
220 #define R5_PICTURE_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x01
222 #define R5_PICTURE_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
223 #define R5_PICTURE_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x02
225 #define R5_TEXT_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
226 #define R5_TEXT_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x04
228 #define R5_TEXT_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
229 #define R5_TEXT_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x08
231 #define R5_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
232 #define R5_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x10
234 #define R5_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
235 #define R5_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x20
237 #define R5_BACKGROUND_COLOR_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
238 #define R5_BACKGROUND_COLOR_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x40
240 #define R5_BACKGROUND_COLOR_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
241 #define R5_BACKGROUND_COLOR_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x80
243 /* Register R6 (Newsflash display) */
244 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_PICTURE_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
245 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_PICTURE_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x01
247 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_PICTURE_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
248 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_PICTURE_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x02
250 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_TEXT_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
251 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_TEXT_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x04
253 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_TEXT_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
254 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_TEXT_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x08
256 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
257 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x10
259 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
260 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_CONTRAST_REDUCTION_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x20
262 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_BACKGROUND_COLOR_INSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
263 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_BACKGROUND_COLOR_INSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x40
265 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_BACKGROUND_COLOR_OUTSIDE_BOXING_OFF 0x00
266 #define R6_NEWSFLASH_BACKGROUND_COLOR_OUTSIDE_BOXING_ON 0x80
268 /* Register R7 (Display mode) */
269 #define R7_BOX_OFF_ROW_0 0x00
270 #define R7_BOX_ON_ROW_0 0x01
272 #define R7_BOX_OFF_ROW_1_TO_23 0x00
273 #define R7_BOX_ON_ROW_1_TO_23 0x02
275 #define R7_BOX_OFF_ROW_24 0x00
276 #define R7_BOX_ON_ROW_24 0x04
278 #define R7_SINGLE_HEIGHT 0x00
279 #define R7_DOUBLE_HEIGHT 0x08
281 #define R7_TOP_HALF 0x00
282 #define R7_BOTTOM_HALF 0x10
284 #define R7_REVEAL_OFF 0x00
285 #define R7_REVEAL_ON 0x20
287 #define R7_CURSER_OFF 0x00
288 #define R7_CURSER_ON 0x40
290 #define R7_STATUS_BOTTOM 0x00
291 #define R7_STATUS_TOP 0x80
293 /* Register R8 (Active chapter) */
294 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_0 0x00
295 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_1 0x01
296 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_2 0x02
297 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_3 0x03
298 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_4 0x04
299 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_5 0x05
300 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_6 0x06
301 #define R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_7 0x07
303 #define R8_CLEAR_MEMORY 0x08
304 #define R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY 0x00
306 /* Register R9 (Curser row) */
307 #define R9_CURSER_ROW_0 0x00
308 #define R9_CURSER_ROW_1 0x01
309 #define R9_CURSER_ROW_2 0x02
310 #define R9_CURSER_ROW_25 0x19
312 /* Register R10 (Curser column) */
313 #define R10_CURSER_COLUMN_0 0x00
314 #define R10_CURSER_COLUMN_6 0x06
315 #define R10_CURSER_COLUMN_8 0x08
317 /*****************************************************************************/
318 /* Row 25 control data in column 0 to 9 */
319 /*****************************************************************************/
320 #define ROW25_COLUMN0_PAGE_UNITS 0x0F
322 #define ROW25_COLUMN1_PAGE_TENS 0x0F
324 #define ROW25_COLUMN2_MINUTES_UNITS 0x0F
326 #define ROW25_COLUMN3_MINUTES_TENS 0x07
327 #define ROW25_COLUMN3_DELETE_PAGE 0x08
329 #define ROW25_COLUMN4_HOUR_UNITS 0x0F
331 #define ROW25_COLUMN5_HOUR_TENS 0x03
332 #define ROW25_COLUMN5_INSERT_HEADLINE 0x04
333 #define ROW25_COLUMN5_INSERT_SUBTITLE 0x08
335 #define ROW25_COLUMN6_SUPPRESS_HEADER 0x01
336 #define ROW25_COLUMN6_UPDATE_PAGE 0x02
337 #define ROW25_COLUMN6_INTERRUPTED_SEQUENCE 0x04
338 #define ROW25_COLUMN6_SUPPRESS_DISPLAY 0x08
340 #define ROW25_COLUMN7_SERIAL_MODE 0x01
341 #define ROW25_COLUMN7_CHARACTER_SET 0x0E
343 #define ROW25_COLUMN8_PAGE_HUNDREDS 0x07
344 #define ROW25_COLUMN8_PAGE_NOT_FOUND 0x10
346 #define ROW25_COLUMN9_PAGE_BEING_LOOKED_FOR 0x20
348 #define ROW25_COLUMN0_TO_7_HAMMING_ERROR 0x10
350 /*****************************************************************************/
351 /* Helper macros for extracting page, hour and minute digits */
352 /*****************************************************************************/
353 /* BYTE_POS 0 is at row 0, column 0,
354 BYTE_POS 1 is at row 0, column 1,
355 BYTE_POS 40 is at row 1, column 0, (with NUM_ROWS_PER_PAGE = 40)
356 BYTE_POS 41 is at row 1, column 1, (with NUM_ROWS_PER_PAGE = 40),
358 #define ROW(BYTE_POS) (BYTE_POS / NUM_ROWS_PER_PAGE)
359 #define COLUMN(BYTE_POS) (BYTE_POS % NUM_ROWS_PER_PAGE)
361 /*****************************************************************************/
362 /* Helper macros for extracting page, hour and minute digits */
363 /*****************************************************************************/
364 /* Macros for extracting hundreds, tens and units of a page number which
365 must be in the range 0 ... 0x799.
366 Note that page is coded in hexadecimal, i.e. 0x123 means page 123.
367 page 0x.. means page 8.. */
368 #define HUNDREDS_OF_PAGE(page) (((page) / 0x100) & 0x7)
369 #define TENS_OF_PAGE(page) (((page) / 0x10) & 0xF)
370 #define UNITS_OF_PAGE(page) ((page) & 0xF)
372 /* Macros for extracting tens and units of a hour information which
373 must be in the range 0 ... 0x24.
374 Note that hour is coded in hexadecimal, i.e. 0x12 means 12 hours */
375 #define TENS_OF_HOUR(hour) ((hour) / 0x10)
376 #define UNITS_OF_HOUR(hour) ((hour) & 0xF)
378 /* Macros for extracting tens and units of a minute information which
379 must be in the range 0 ... 0x59.
380 Note that minute is coded in hexadecimal, i.e. 0x12 means 12 minutes */
381 #define TENS_OF_MINUTE(minute) ((minute) / 0x10)
382 #define UNITS_OF_MINUTE(minute) ((minute) & 0xF)
384 #define HOUR_MAX 0x23
385 #define MINUTE_MAX 0x59
386 #define PAGE_MAX 0x8FF
389 struct saa5246a_device
391 u8 pgbuf[NUM_DAUS][VTX_VIRTUALSIZE];
392 int is_searching[NUM_DAUS];
393 struct i2c_client *client;
394 unsigned long in_use;
398 static struct video_device saa_template; /* Declared near bottom */
404 static int i2c_sendbuf(struct saa5246a_device *t, int reg, int count, u8 *data)
409 memcpy(buf+1, data, count);
411 if(i2c_master_send(t->client, buf, count+1)==count+1)
416 static int i2c_senddata(struct saa5246a_device *t, ...)
418 unsigned char buf[64];
424 while ((v = va_arg(argp, int)) != -1)
428 return i2c_sendbuf(t, buf[0], ct-1, buf+1);
431 /* Get count number of bytes from I²C-device at address adr, store them in buf.
432 * Start & stop handshaking is done by this routine, ack will be sent after the
433 * last byte to inhibit further sending of data. If uaccess is 'true', data is
434 * written to user-space with put_user. Returns -1 if I²C-device didn't send
435 * acknowledge, 0 otherwise
437 static int i2c_getdata(struct saa5246a_device *t, int count, u8 *buf)
439 if(i2c_master_recv(t->client, buf, count)!=count)
444 /* When a page is found then the not FOUND bit in one of the status registers
445 * of the SAA5264A chip is cleared. Unfortunately this bit is not set
446 * automatically when a new page is requested. Instead this function must be
447 * called after a page has been requested.
449 * Return value: 0 if successful
451 static int saa5246a_clear_found_bit(struct saa5246a_device *t,
452 unsigned char dau_no)
454 unsigned char row_25_column_8;
456 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8,
459 R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY,
466 i2c_getdata(t, 1, &row_25_column_8))
470 row_25_column_8 |= ROW25_COLUMN8_PAGE_NOT_FOUND;
471 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8,
474 R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY,
490 /* Requests one videotext page as described in req. The fields of req are
491 * checked and an error is returned if something is invalid.
493 * Return value: 0 if successful
495 static int saa5246a_request_page(struct saa5246a_device *t,
498 if (req->pagemask < 0 || req->pagemask >= PGMASK_MAX)
500 if (req->pagemask & PGMASK_PAGE)
501 if (req->page < 0 || req->page > PAGE_MAX)
503 if (req->pagemask & PGMASK_HOUR)
504 if (req->hour < 0 || req->hour > HOUR_MAX)
506 if (req->pagemask & PGMASK_MINUTE)
507 if (req->minute < 0 || req->minute > MINUTE_MAX)
509 if (req->pgbuf < 0 || req->pgbuf >= NUM_DAUS)
512 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R2,
514 R2_IN_R3_SELECT_PAGE_HUNDREDS |
517 R2_HAMMING_CHECK_OFF,
519 HUNDREDS_OF_PAGE(req->page) |
521 (req->pagemask & PG_HUND ?
522 R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_CARE :
523 R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_NOT_CARE),
525 TENS_OF_PAGE(req->page) |
526 (req->pagemask & PG_TEN ?
527 R3_PAGE_TENS_DO_CARE :
528 R3_PAGE_TENS_DO_NOT_CARE),
530 UNITS_OF_PAGE(req->page) |
531 (req->pagemask & PG_UNIT ?
532 R3_PAGE_UNITS_DO_CARE :
533 R3_PAGE_UNITS_DO_NOT_CARE),
535 TENS_OF_HOUR(req->hour) |
536 (req->pagemask & HR_TEN ?
537 R3_HOURS_TENS_DO_CARE :
538 R3_HOURS_TENS_DO_NOT_CARE),
540 UNITS_OF_HOUR(req->hour) |
541 (req->pagemask & HR_UNIT ?
542 R3_HOURS_UNITS_DO_CARE :
543 R3_HOURS_UNITS_DO_NOT_CARE),
545 TENS_OF_MINUTE(req->minute) |
546 (req->pagemask & MIN_TEN ?
547 R3_MINUTES_TENS_DO_CARE :
548 R3_MINUTES_TENS_DO_NOT_CARE),
550 UNITS_OF_MINUTE(req->minute) |
551 (req->pagemask & MIN_UNIT ?
552 R3_MINUTES_UNITS_DO_CARE :
553 R3_MINUTES_UNITS_DO_NOT_CARE),
555 COMMAND_END) || i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R2,
557 R2_IN_R3_SELECT_PAGE_HUNDREDS |
560 R2_HAMMING_CHECK_OFF,
562 HUNDREDS_OF_PAGE(req->page) |
564 (req->pagemask & PG_HUND ?
565 R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_CARE :
566 R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_NOT_CARE),
573 t->is_searching[req->pgbuf] = true;
577 /* This routine decodes the page number from the infobits contained in line 25.
580 * infobits: must be bits 0 to 9 of column 25
582 * Return value: page number coded in hexadecimal, i. e. page 123 is coded 0x123
584 static inline int saa5246a_extract_pagenum_from_infobits(
585 unsigned char infobits[10])
587 int page_hundreds, page_tens, page_units;
589 page_units = infobits[0] & ROW25_COLUMN0_PAGE_UNITS;
590 page_tens = infobits[1] & ROW25_COLUMN1_PAGE_TENS;
591 page_hundreds = infobits[8] & ROW25_COLUMN8_PAGE_HUNDREDS;
593 /* page 0x.. means page 8.. */
594 if (page_hundreds == 0)
597 return((page_hundreds << 8) | (page_tens << 4) | page_units);
600 /* Decodes the hour from the infobits contained in line 25.
603 * infobits: must be bits 0 to 9 of column 25
605 * Return: hour coded in hexadecimal, i. e. 12h is coded 0x12
607 static inline int saa5246a_extract_hour_from_infobits(
608 unsigned char infobits[10])
610 int hour_tens, hour_units;
612 hour_units = infobits[4] & ROW25_COLUMN4_HOUR_UNITS;
613 hour_tens = infobits[5] & ROW25_COLUMN5_HOUR_TENS;
615 return((hour_tens << 4) | hour_units);
618 /* Decodes the minutes from the infobits contained in line 25.
621 * infobits: must be bits 0 to 9 of column 25
623 * Return: minutes coded in hexadecimal, i. e. 10min is coded 0x10
625 static inline int saa5246a_extract_minutes_from_infobits(
626 unsigned char infobits[10])
628 int minutes_tens, minutes_units;
630 minutes_units = infobits[2] & ROW25_COLUMN2_MINUTES_UNITS;
631 minutes_tens = infobits[3] & ROW25_COLUMN3_MINUTES_TENS;
633 return((minutes_tens << 4) | minutes_units);
636 /* Reads the status bits contained in the first 10 columns of the first line
637 * and extracts the information into info.
639 * Return value: 0 if successful
641 static inline int saa5246a_get_status(struct saa5246a_device *t,
642 vtx_pageinfo_t *info, unsigned char dau_no)
644 unsigned char infobits[10];
647 if (dau_no >= NUM_DAUS)
650 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8,
653 R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY,
660 i2c_getdata(t, 10, infobits))
665 info->pagenum = saa5246a_extract_pagenum_from_infobits(infobits);
666 info->hour = saa5246a_extract_hour_from_infobits(infobits);
667 info->minute = saa5246a_extract_minutes_from_infobits(infobits);
668 info->charset = ((infobits[7] & ROW25_COLUMN7_CHARACTER_SET) >> 1);
669 info->delete = !!(infobits[3] & ROW25_COLUMN3_DELETE_PAGE);
670 info->headline = !!(infobits[5] & ROW25_COLUMN5_INSERT_HEADLINE);
671 info->subtitle = !!(infobits[5] & ROW25_COLUMN5_INSERT_SUBTITLE);
672 info->supp_header = !!(infobits[6] & ROW25_COLUMN6_SUPPRESS_HEADER);
673 info->update = !!(infobits[6] & ROW25_COLUMN6_UPDATE_PAGE);
674 info->inter_seq = !!(infobits[6] & ROW25_COLUMN6_INTERRUPTED_SEQUENCE);
675 info->dis_disp = !!(infobits[6] & ROW25_COLUMN6_SUPPRESS_DISPLAY);
676 info->serial = !!(infobits[7] & ROW25_COLUMN7_SERIAL_MODE);
677 info->notfound = !!(infobits[8] & ROW25_COLUMN8_PAGE_NOT_FOUND);
678 info->pblf = !!(infobits[9] & ROW25_COLUMN9_PAGE_BEING_LOOKED_FOR);
680 for (column = 0; column <= 7; column++) {
681 if (infobits[column] & ROW25_COLUMN0_TO_7_HAMMING_ERROR) {
686 if (!info->hamming && !info->notfound)
687 t->is_searching[dau_no] = false;
691 /* Reads 1 videotext page buffer of the SAA5246A.
693 * req is used both as input and as output. It contains information which part
694 * must be read. The videotext page is copied into req->buffer.
696 * Return value: 0 if successful
698 static inline int saa5246a_get_page(struct saa5246a_device *t,
701 int start, end, size;
705 if (req->pgbuf < 0 || req->pgbuf >= NUM_DAUS ||
706 req->start < 0 || req->start > req->end || req->end >= VTX_PAGESIZE)
709 buf = kmalloc(VTX_PAGESIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
713 /* Read "normal" part of page */
716 end = min(req->end, VTX_PAGESIZE - 1);
717 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8,
718 req->pgbuf | R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY,
719 ROW(req->start), COLUMN(req->start), COMMAND_END))
721 if (i2c_getdata(t, end - req->start + 1, buf))
724 if (copy_to_user(req->buffer, buf, end - req->start + 1))
727 /* Always get the time from buffer 4, since this stupid SAA5246A only
728 * updates the currently displayed buffer...
730 if (REQ_CONTAINS_TIME(req)) {
731 start = max(req->start, POS_TIME_START);
732 end = min(req->end, POS_TIME_END);
733 size = end - start + 1;
738 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8,
739 R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_4 | R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY,
740 R9_CURSER_ROW_0, start, COMMAND_END))
742 if (i2c_getdata(t, size, buf))
745 if (copy_to_user(req->buffer + start - req->start, buf, size))
748 /* Insert the header from buffer 4 only, if acquisition circuit is still searching for a page */
749 if (REQ_CONTAINS_HEADER(req) && t->is_searching[req->pgbuf]) {
750 start = max(req->start, POS_HEADER_START);
751 end = min(req->end, POS_HEADER_END);
752 size = end - start + 1;
757 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R8,
758 R8_ACTIVE_CHAPTER_4 | R8_DO_NOT_CLEAR_MEMORY,
759 R9_CURSER_ROW_0, start, COMMAND_END))
761 if (i2c_getdata(t, end - start + 1, buf))
764 if (copy_to_user(req->buffer + start - req->start, buf, size))
773 /* Stops the acquisition circuit given in dau_no. The page buffer associated
774 * with this acquisition circuit will no more be updated. The other daus are
777 * Return value: 0 if successful
779 static inline int saa5246a_stop_dau(struct saa5246a_device *t,
780 unsigned char dau_no)
782 if (dau_no >= NUM_DAUS)
784 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R2,
786 R2_IN_R3_SELECT_PAGE_HUNDREDS |
789 R2_HAMMING_CHECK_OFF,
793 R3_PAGE_HUNDREDS_DO_NOT_CARE,
799 t->is_searching[dau_no] = false;
803 /* Handles ioctls defined in videotext.h
805 * Returns 0 if successful
807 static int do_saa5246a_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
809 struct saa5246a_device *t = video_drvdata(file);
815 vtx_info_t *info = arg;
817 info->version_major = MAJOR_VERSION;
818 info->version_minor = MINOR_VERSION;
819 info->numpages = NUM_DAUS;
825 vtx_pagereq_t *req = arg;
827 if (req->pgbuf < 0 || req->pgbuf >= NUM_DAUS)
829 memset(t->pgbuf[req->pgbuf], ' ', sizeof(t->pgbuf[0]));
835 vtx_pagereq_t *req = arg;
837 if (req->pgbuf < 0 || req->pgbuf >= NUM_DAUS)
839 return(saa5246a_clear_found_bit(t, req->pgbuf));
844 vtx_pagereq_t *req = arg;
846 return(saa5246a_request_page(t, req));
851 vtx_pagereq_t *req = arg;
855 if ((rval = saa5246a_get_status(t, &info, req->pgbuf)))
857 if(copy_to_user(req->buffer, &info,
858 sizeof(vtx_pageinfo_t)))
865 vtx_pagereq_t *req = arg;
867 return(saa5246a_get_page(t, req));
872 vtx_pagereq_t *req = arg;
874 return(saa5246a_stop_dau(t, req->pgbuf));
889 /* I do not know what "virtual mode" means */
897 * Translates old vtx IOCTLs to new ones
899 * This keeps new kernel versions compatible with old userspace programs.
901 static inline unsigned int vtx_fix_command(unsigned int cmd)
904 case VTXIOCGETINFO_OLD:
907 case VTXIOCCLRPAGE_OLD:
910 case VTXIOCCLRFOUND_OLD:
911 cmd = VTXIOCCLRFOUND;
913 case VTXIOCPAGEREQ_OLD:
916 case VTXIOCGETSTAT_OLD:
919 case VTXIOCGETPAGE_OLD:
922 case VTXIOCSTOPDAU_OLD:
925 case VTXIOCPUTPAGE_OLD:
928 case VTXIOCSETDISP_OLD:
931 case VTXIOCPUTSTAT_OLD:
934 case VTXIOCCLRCACHE_OLD:
935 cmd = VTXIOCCLRCACHE;
937 case VTXIOCSETVIRT_OLD:
947 static int saa5246a_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
948 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
950 struct saa5246a_device *t = video_drvdata(file);
953 cmd = vtx_fix_command(cmd);
954 mutex_lock(&t->lock);
955 err = video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, do_saa5246a_ioctl);
956 mutex_unlock(&t->lock);
960 static int saa5246a_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
962 struct saa5246a_device *t = video_drvdata(file);
964 if (t->client == NULL)
967 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &t->in_use))
970 if (i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R0,
972 R0_PLL_TIME_CONSTANT_LONG |
973 R0_ENABLE_nODD_EVEN_OUTPUT |
975 R0_DO_NOT_FORCE_nODD_EVEN_LOW_IF_PICTURE_DISPLAYED |
977 R0_NO_AUTOMATIC_FASTEXT_PROMPT,
979 R1_NON_INTERLACED_312_312_LINES |
981 R1_EXTENDED_PACKET_DISABLE |
983 R1_8_BITS_NO_PARITY |
987 i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R4,
989 /* We do not care much for the TV display but nevertheless we
990 * need the currently displayed page later because only on that
991 * page the time is updated. */
996 clear_bit(0, &t->in_use);
1002 static int saa5246a_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1004 struct saa5246a_device *t = video_drvdata(file);
1006 /* Stop all acquisition circuits. */
1007 i2c_senddata(t, SAA5246A_REGISTER_R1,
1009 R1_INTERLACED_312_AND_HALF_312_AND_HALF_LINES |
1011 R1_EXTENDED_PACKET_DISABLE |
1013 R1_8_BITS_NO_PARITY |
1017 clear_bit(0, &t->in_use);
1021 static const struct file_operations saa_fops = {
1022 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1023 .open = saa5246a_open,
1024 .release = saa5246a_release,
1025 .ioctl = saa5246a_ioctl,
1026 .llseek = no_llseek,
1029 static struct video_device saa_template =
1033 .release = video_device_release,
1037 /* Addresses to scan */
1038 static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x22 >> 1, I2C_CLIENT_END };
1042 static int saa5246a_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1043 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1047 struct video_device *vd;
1048 struct saa5246a_device *t;
1050 v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1051 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1052 v4l_info(client, "VideoText version %d.%d\n",
1053 MAJOR_VERSION, MINOR_VERSION);
1054 t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
1057 mutex_init(&t->lock);
1059 /* Now create a video4linux device */
1060 vd = video_device_alloc();
1065 i2c_set_clientdata(client, vd);
1066 memcpy(vd, &saa_template, sizeof(*vd));
1068 for (pgbuf = 0; pgbuf < NUM_DAUS; pgbuf++) {
1069 memset(t->pgbuf[pgbuf], ' ', sizeof(t->pgbuf[0]));
1070 t->is_searching[pgbuf] = false;
1072 video_set_drvdata(vd, t);
1075 err = video_register_device(vd, VFL_TYPE_VTX, -1);
1078 video_device_release(vd);
1085 static int saa5246a_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1087 struct video_device *vd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1089 video_unregister_device(vd);
1090 kfree(video_get_drvdata(vd));
1094 static const struct i2c_device_id saa5246a_id[] = {
1098 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa5246a_id);
1100 static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = {
1102 .driverid = I2C_DRIVERID_SAA5249,
1103 .probe = saa5246a_probe,
1104 .remove = saa5246a_remove,
1105 .id_table = saa5246a_id,