1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
5 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
9 * config_drive_for_dma - attempt to activate IDE DMA
10 * @drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
12 * If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
13 * then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
14 * support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
15 * to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
16 * on the good/bad drive lists.
19 int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
21 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
24 if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
25 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
30 * Enable DMA on any drive that has
31 * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
33 if ((id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 4) &&
34 ((id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] >> 8) & 0x7f))
38 * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
39 * (multi or single) enabled
41 if (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 2) /* regular DMA */
42 if ((id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
43 (id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] & 0x404) == 0x404)
46 /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
47 if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
54 * ide_dma_host_set - Enable/disable DMA on a host
55 * @drive: drive to control
57 * Enable/disable DMA on an IDE controller following generic
58 * bus-mastering IDE controller behaviour.
61 void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
63 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
64 u8 unit = drive->dn & 1;
65 u8 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
68 dma_stat |= (1 << (5 + unit));
70 dma_stat &= ~(1 << (5 + unit));
72 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
74 (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS));
76 outb(dma_stat, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_host_set);
81 * ide_build_dmatable - build IDE DMA table
83 * ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
84 * to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
85 * the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed.
87 * Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
88 * but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
89 * So we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
91 * Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
92 * returns 0 otherwise.
94 * May also be invoked from trm290.c
97 int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
99 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
100 __le32 *table = (__le32 *)hwif->dmatable_cpu;
101 unsigned int is_trm290 = (hwif->chipset == ide_trm290) ? 1 : 0;
102 unsigned int count = 0;
104 struct scatterlist *sg;
106 hwif->sg_nents = ide_build_sglist(drive, rq);
107 if (hwif->sg_nents == 0)
110 for_each_sg(hwif->sg_table, sg, hwif->sg_nents, i) {
111 u32 cur_addr, cur_len, xcount, bcount;
113 cur_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
114 cur_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
117 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
118 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
119 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
123 if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES)
124 goto use_pio_instead;
126 bcount = 0x10000 - (cur_addr & 0xffff);
127 if (bcount > cur_len)
129 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr);
130 xcount = bcount & 0xffff;
132 xcount = ((xcount >> 2) - 1) << 16;
133 if (xcount == 0x0000) {
134 if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES)
135 goto use_pio_instead;
136 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
137 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr + 0x8000);
140 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount);
148 *--table |= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
153 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s\n", drive->name,
154 count ? "DMA table too small" : "empty DMA table?");
156 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
158 return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable);
163 * ide_dma_setup - begin a DMA phase
164 * @drive: target device
166 * Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
167 * and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
168 * that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
169 * override this function if they need to
171 * Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
175 int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
177 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
178 struct request *rq = hwif->hwgroup->rq;
179 unsigned int reading;
180 u8 mmio = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) ? 1 : 0;
188 /* fall back to pio! */
189 if (!ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq)) {
190 ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
195 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
196 writel(hwif->dmatable_dma,
197 (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS));
199 outl(hwif->dmatable_dma, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
203 writeb(reading, (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
205 outb(reading, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
207 /* read DMA status for INTR & ERROR flags */
208 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
210 /* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
213 (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS));
215 outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
217 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup);
223 * dma_timer_expiry - handle a DMA timeout
224 * @drive: Drive that timed out
226 * An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
227 * the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
228 * in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
229 * secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
230 * Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
231 * But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
232 * completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
233 * This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
236 static int dma_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
238 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
239 u8 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
241 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: DMA status (0x%02x)\n",
242 drive->name, __func__, dma_stat);
244 if ((dma_stat & 0x18) == 0x18) /* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
247 hwif->hwgroup->expiry = NULL; /* one free ride for now */
249 /* 1 dmaing, 2 error, 4 intr */
250 if (dma_stat & 2) /* ERROR */
253 if (dma_stat & 1) /* DMAing */
256 if (dma_stat & 4) /* Got an Interrupt */
259 return 0; /* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
262 void ide_dma_exec_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 command)
264 /* issue cmd to drive */
265 ide_execute_command(drive, command, &ide_dma_intr, 2 * WAIT_CMD,
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_exec_cmd);
270 void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
272 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
275 /* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
276 * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
277 * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
278 * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
280 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) {
281 dma_cmd = readb((void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
284 (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
286 dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
287 outb(dma_cmd | 1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start);
294 /* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
295 int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
297 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
298 u8 mmio = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) ? 1 : 0;
299 u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
301 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
304 /* get DMA command mode */
305 dma_cmd = readb((void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
308 (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
310 dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
311 outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
315 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
318 /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
320 (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS));
322 outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
324 /* purge DMA mappings */
325 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
326 /* verify good DMA status */
328 return (dma_stat & 7) != 4 ? (0x10 | dma_stat) : 0;
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_end);
332 /* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
333 int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
335 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
336 u8 dma_stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_sff_dma_status(hwif);
338 /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
339 if ((dma_stat & 4) == 4)
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_test_irq);
346 const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops = {
347 .dma_host_set = ide_dma_host_set,
348 .dma_setup = ide_dma_setup,
349 .dma_exec_cmd = ide_dma_exec_cmd,
350 .dma_start = ide_dma_start,
351 .dma_end = ide_dma_end,
352 .dma_test_irq = ide_dma_test_irq,
353 .dma_timeout = ide_dma_timeout,
354 .dma_lost_irq = ide_dma_lost_irq,
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sff_dma_ops);