2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
4 * Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
12 * Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
14 * 08-Dec-1996 RMK Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
16 * 06-May-1997 RMK Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
17 * 12-Sep-1997 RMK Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
18 * - cards can now register their own routine to control
19 * interrupts (recommended).
20 * 29-Sep-1997 RMK Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
21 * on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
22 * under RiscOS without hard reset).
23 * 15-Feb-1998 RMK Added DMA support
24 * 12-Sep-1998 RMK Added EASI support
25 * 10-Jan-1999 RMK Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
26 * 17-Apr-1999 RMK Support for EASI Type C cycles.
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/reboot.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/mutex.h>
44 #include <linux/kthread.h>
48 #include <asm/ecard.h>
49 #include <asm/hardware.h>
51 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
53 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
57 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
61 struct ecard_request {
62 void (*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
66 unsigned int use_loader;
68 struct completion *complete;
71 struct expcard_blacklist {
72 unsigned short manufacturer;
73 unsigned short product;
77 static ecard_t *cards;
78 static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
79 static unsigned int ectcr;
81 static unsigned int have_expmask;
84 /* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
85 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
87 static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
88 { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
92 ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
94 ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
96 static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
98 return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
101 static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
103 return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
106 static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
108 return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
111 /* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
113 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
114 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
115 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
118 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
120 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors. This
121 * may be a misplaced trust.
123 static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
125 struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
126 struct resource *res;
128 res = ec->slot_no == 8
129 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
131 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
132 : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
134 ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
137 static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
139 struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
140 unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
141 unsigned int len = req->length;
142 unsigned int off = req->address;
144 if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
145 void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
146 ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
149 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
150 * into a 4096-byte page on each access. We need to keep
151 * track of the counter.
153 static unsigned int index;
156 page = (off >> 12) * 4;
163 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
164 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
166 if (off == 0 || index > off) {
172 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
173 * required offset. The read bytes are discarded.
175 while (index < off) {
181 *buf++ = readb(base + page);
185 unsigned long base = (ec->easi
186 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
187 : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
188 void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
190 if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
193 *buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
199 * The following is required by some
200 * expansion card loader programs.
202 *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
203 *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
211 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
212 static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
213 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
216 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
218 static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
220 struct vm_area_struct vma;
222 /* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
224 * 0x03000000 0x03000000
225 * 0x03010000 unmapped
226 * 0x03210000 0x03210000
227 * 0x03400000 unmapped
228 * 0x08000000 0x08000000
229 * 0x10000000 unmapped
231 * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
233 pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
235 src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
236 dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
238 memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
240 src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_BASE);
241 dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
243 memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
247 flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
248 flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
251 static int ecard_init_mm(void)
253 struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
254 struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
260 current->active_mm = mm;
261 activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
263 ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
268 ecard_task(void * unused)
271 * Allocate a mm. We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
272 * to set page table entries where the user space would be. Note
273 * that this also creates the page tables. Failure is not an
277 panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
280 struct ecard_request *req;
282 wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
284 req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
287 complete(req->complete);
293 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
295 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
298 static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
300 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
302 req->complete = &completion;
304 mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
306 wake_up(&ecard_wait);
309 * Now wait for kecardd to run.
311 wait_for_completion(&completion);
312 mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
315 /* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
318 ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
320 struct ecard_request req;
322 req.fn = ecard_task_readbytes;
326 req.use_loader = useld;
332 int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
334 struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
342 ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
344 if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
345 if (!useld && ec->loader) {
352 if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
353 index = c_start(&excd);
356 if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
358 ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
361 ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
363 c_len(&excd), useld);
369 if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
373 if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
374 switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
376 ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
377 (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
384 cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
385 memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
389 /* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
391 static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
394 if (irqnr < 4 && have_expmask) {
395 have_expmask |= 1 << irqnr;
396 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
401 static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
404 if (irqnr < 4 && have_expmask) {
405 have_expmask &= ~(1 << irqnr);
406 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
411 static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
413 return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
416 static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
418 panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
421 static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
423 panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
426 static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
428 return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
431 static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
432 ecard_def_irq_enable,
433 ecard_def_irq_disable,
434 ecard_def_irq_pending,
435 ecard_def_fiq_enable,
436 ecard_def_fiq_disable,
437 ecard_def_fiq_pending
441 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
442 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
444 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
446 static void ecard_irq_unmask(unsigned int irqnr)
448 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(irqnr - 32);
452 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
454 if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
455 ec->ops->irqenable(ec, irqnr);
457 printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
458 "enable IRQs for %d\n", irqnr);
462 static void ecard_irq_mask(unsigned int irqnr)
464 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(irqnr - 32);
468 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
470 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
471 ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, irqnr);
475 static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
477 .ack = ecard_irq_mask,
478 .mask = ecard_irq_mask,
479 .unmask = ecard_irq_unmask,
482 void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
484 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
488 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
490 if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
491 ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
493 printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
494 "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
498 void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
500 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
504 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
506 if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
507 ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
511 static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
515 printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
517 for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
518 if (ec->slot_no == 8)
521 printk(" %d: %sclaimed, ",
522 ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
524 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
525 ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
526 printk("irq %spending\n",
527 ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
529 printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
530 ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
534 static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
536 static unsigned long last;
540 * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
541 * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
542 * something seriously wrong. Disable the expansion card
543 * interrupts so at least we can continue.
545 * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
548 if (last == jiffies) {
550 if (lockup > 1000000) {
551 printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
552 "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
554 desc->chip->mask(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD);
555 ecard_dump_irq_state();
561 * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
562 * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
564 if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
566 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
567 ecard_dump_irq_state();
572 ecard_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
577 desc->chip->mask(irq);
578 for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
581 if (!ec->claimed || ec->irq == NO_IRQ || ec->slot_no == 8)
584 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
585 pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
587 pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
590 struct irq_desc *d = irq_desc + ec->irq;
591 desc_handle_irq(ec->irq, d);
595 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
598 ecard_check_lockup(desc);
602 static unsigned char priority_masks[] =
604 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf3, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
607 static unsigned char first_set[] =
609 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
610 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00
614 ecard_irqexp_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
616 const unsigned int statusmask = 15;
619 status = __raw_readb(EXPMASK_STATUS) & statusmask;
621 unsigned int slot = first_set[status];
622 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(slot);
625 struct irq_desc *d = irq_desc + ec->irq;
627 * this ugly code is so that we can operate a
628 * prioritorising system:
630 * Card 0 highest priority
633 * Card 3 lowest priority
635 * Serial cards should go in 0/1, ethernet/scsi in 2/3
636 * otherwise you will lose serial data at high speeds!
638 desc_handle_irq(ec->irq, d);
640 printk(KERN_WARNING "card%d: interrupt from unclaimed "
642 have_expmask &= ~(1 << slot);
643 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
646 printk(KERN_WARNING "Wild interrupt from backplane (masks)\n");
649 static int __init ecard_probeirqhw(void)
654 __raw_writeb(0x00, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
655 __raw_writeb(0xff, EXPMASK_STATUS);
656 found = (__raw_readb(EXPMASK_STATUS) & 15) == 0;
657 __raw_writeb(0xff, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
660 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Expansion card interrupt "
661 "management hardware found\n");
663 /* for each card present, set a bit to '1' */
664 have_expmask = 0x80000000;
666 for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next)
667 have_expmask |= 1 << ec->slot_no;
669 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
675 #define ecard_irqexp_handler NULL
676 #define ecard_probeirqhw() (0)
679 #ifndef IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE
680 #define IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE 0
683 static unsigned int __ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
685 unsigned long address = 0;
686 int slot = ec->slot_no;
688 if (ec->slot_no == 8)
689 return IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE;
691 ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
696 address = IO_EC_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 12);
701 address = IO_EC_IOC_BASE + (slot << 12);
702 #ifdef IO_EC_IOC4_BASE
704 address = IO_EC_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 12);
707 address += speed << 17;
710 #ifdef IO_EC_EASI_BASE
712 address = IO_EC_EASI_BASE + (slot << 22);
713 if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
722 iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
727 static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
729 seq_printf(m, " %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : " ");
731 if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
732 struct in_chunk_dir incd;
734 seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
735 ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
737 if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
738 ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
739 ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
742 strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
745 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
747 seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
752 static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
763 static int ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
765 return single_open(file, ecard_devices_proc_show, NULL);
768 static const struct file_operations bus_ecard_proc_fops = {
769 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
770 .open = ecard_devices_proc_open,
773 .release = single_release,
776 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
778 static void ecard_proc_init(void)
780 proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
781 proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir, &bus_ecard_proc_fops);
784 #define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz) \
786 (ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev); \
787 (ec)->resource[nr].start = st; \
788 (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1; \
789 (ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; \
792 static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
796 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
797 if (ec->resource[i].flags)
798 release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
803 static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
805 struct expansion_card *ec;
809 ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
811 ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
816 ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
820 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
822 snprintf(ec->dev.bus_id, sizeof(ec->dev.bus_id), "ecard%d", slot);
823 ec->dev.parent = NULL;
824 ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
825 ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
826 ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
827 ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
830 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
831 PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
833 base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
835 base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
837 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
839 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
840 PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
845 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
849 for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
850 ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
851 base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
853 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
854 if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
855 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
856 dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
857 ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
858 ec->resource[i].start = 0;
859 ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
867 static ssize_t ecard_show_irq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
869 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
870 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
873 static ssize_t ecard_show_dma(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
875 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
876 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
879 static ssize_t ecard_show_resources(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
881 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
885 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
886 str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
887 ec->resource[i].start,
889 ec->resource[i].flags);
894 static ssize_t ecard_show_vendor(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
896 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
897 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
900 static ssize_t ecard_show_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
902 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
903 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
906 static ssize_t ecard_show_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
908 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
909 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
912 static struct device_attribute ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
913 __ATTR(device, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_device, NULL),
914 __ATTR(dma, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_dma, NULL),
915 __ATTR(irq, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_irq, NULL),
916 __ATTR(resource, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_resources, NULL),
917 __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_type, NULL),
918 __ATTR(vendor, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_vendor, NULL),
923 int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
927 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
928 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
929 !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
930 ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
931 ec->dev.driver->name)) {
939 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
940 release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
941 ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
947 void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
951 for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
952 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
953 release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
954 ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
956 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
958 void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
960 ec->irq_data = irq_data;
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
966 void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
967 unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
969 unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
970 unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
972 if (offset > (end - start))
976 if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
977 end = start + maxsize;
979 return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
984 * Probe for an expansion card.
986 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
987 * card does not exist.
990 ecard_probe(int slot, card_type_t type)
997 ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
1004 if ((ec->podaddr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == 0)
1008 ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
1012 ec->cid.id = cid.r_id;
1013 ec->cid.cd = cid.r_cd;
1014 ec->cid.is = cid.r_is;
1015 ec->cid.w = cid.r_w;
1016 ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
1017 ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
1018 ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
1019 ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
1020 ec->cid.irqoff = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
1021 ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
1022 ec->cid.fiqoff = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
1024 ec->irqaddr = (void __iomem *)ioaddr(ec->podaddr);
1027 ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
1028 ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
1029 ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
1030 ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
1036 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
1037 if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
1038 blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
1039 ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
1044 * hook the interrupt handlers
1047 ec->irq = 32 + slot;
1048 set_irq_chip(ec->irq, &ecard_chip);
1049 set_irq_handler(ec->irq, handle_level_irq);
1050 set_irq_flags(ec->irq, IRQF_VALID);
1053 #ifdef IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE
1057 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
1058 /* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
1063 for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
1066 slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
1068 device_register(&ec->dev);
1073 ecard_free_card(ec);
1079 * Initialise the expansion card system.
1080 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
1083 static int __init ecard_init(void)
1085 struct task_struct *task;
1088 task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
1090 printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
1092 return PTR_ERR(task);
1095 printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
1097 for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
1098 if (ecard_probe(slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
1099 ecard_probe(slot, ECARD_IOC);
1102 #ifdef IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE
1103 ecard_probe(8, ECARD_IOC);
1106 irqhw = ecard_probeirqhw();
1108 set_irq_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD,
1109 irqhw ? ecard_irqexp_handler : ecard_irq_handler);
1116 subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1121 static const struct ecard_id *
1122 ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1126 for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1127 if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1128 ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1134 static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1136 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1137 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1138 const struct ecard_id *id;
1141 id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1144 ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1150 static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1152 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1153 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1159 * Restore the default operations. We ensure that the
1160 * ops are set before we change the data.
1162 ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1164 ec->irq_data = NULL;
1170 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1171 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected. This means that the first
1172 * page of the ROM must be visible. We call the expansion cards reset
1175 static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1177 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1178 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1179 struct ecard_request req;
1188 * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1191 req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1197 int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1199 drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1201 return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1204 void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1206 driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1209 static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1211 struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1212 struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1215 if (drv->id_table) {
1216 ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1218 ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1224 struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1226 .dev_attrs = ecard_dev_attrs,
1227 .match = ecard_match,
1228 .probe = ecard_drv_probe,
1229 .remove = ecard_drv_remove,
1230 .shutdown = ecard_drv_shutdown,
1233 static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1235 return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1238 postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);