2 * processor_perflib.c - ACPI Processor P-States Library ($Revision: 71 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
11 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16 * your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
21 * General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
25 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
34 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_PROC_INTF
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
43 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
44 #include <acpi/processor.h>
46 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT 0x01000000
47 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
48 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_PERFORMANCE "performance"
49 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_perflib");
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(performance_mutex);
54 /* Use cpufreq debug layer for _PPC changes. */
55 #define cpufreq_printk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, \
59 * _PPC support is implemented as a CPUfreq policy notifier:
60 * This means each time a CPUfreq driver registered also with
61 * the ACPI core is asked to change the speed policy, the maximum
62 * value is adjusted so that it is within the platform limit.
64 * Also, when a new platform limit value is detected, the CPUfreq
65 * policy is adjusted accordingly.
69 * -1 -> cpufreq low level drivers not initialized -> _PSS, etc. not called yet
71 * 0 -> cpufreq low level drivers initialized -> consider _PPC values
72 * 1 -> ignore _PPC totally -> forced by user through boot param
74 static int ignore_ppc = -1;
75 module_param(ignore_ppc, int, 0644);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_ppc, "If the frequency of your machine gets wrongly" \
77 "limited by BIOS, this should help");
79 #define PPC_REGISTERED 1
82 static int acpi_processor_ppc_status;
84 static int acpi_processor_ppc_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
85 unsigned long event, void *data)
87 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
88 struct acpi_processor *pr;
91 if (event == CPUFREQ_START && ignore_ppc <= 0) {
99 if (event != CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE)
102 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
104 pr = per_cpu(processors, policy->cpu);
105 if (!pr || !pr->performance)
108 ppc = (unsigned int)pr->performance_platform_limit;
110 if (ppc >= pr->performance->state_count)
113 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, 0,
114 pr->performance->states[ppc].
115 core_frequency * 1000);
118 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
123 static struct notifier_block acpi_ppc_notifier_block = {
124 .notifier_call = acpi_processor_ppc_notifier,
127 static int acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
129 acpi_status status = 0;
130 unsigned long long ppc = 0;
137 * _PPC indicates the maximum state currently supported by the platform
138 * (e.g. 0 = states 0..n; 1 = states 1..n; etc.
140 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_PPC", NULL, &ppc);
142 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
143 acpi_processor_ppc_status |= PPC_IN_USE;
145 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
146 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PPC"));
150 cpufreq_printk("CPU %d: _PPC is %d - frequency %s limited\n", pr->id,
151 (int)ppc, ppc ? "" : "not");
153 pr->performance_platform_limit = (int)ppc;
158 int acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
165 ret = acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr);
170 return cpufreq_update_policy(pr->id);
173 void acpi_processor_ppc_init(void)
175 if (!cpufreq_register_notifier
176 (&acpi_ppc_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER))
177 acpi_processor_ppc_status |= PPC_REGISTERED;
180 "Warning: Processor Platform Limit not supported.\n");
183 void acpi_processor_ppc_exit(void)
185 if (acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED)
186 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&acpi_ppc_notifier_block,
187 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
189 acpi_processor_ppc_status &= ~PPC_REGISTERED;
192 static int acpi_processor_get_performance_control(struct acpi_processor *pr)
195 acpi_status status = 0;
196 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
197 union acpi_object *pct = NULL;
198 union acpi_object obj = { 0 };
201 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buffer);
202 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
203 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PCT"));
207 pct = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
208 if (!pct || (pct->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
209 || (pct->package.count != 2)) {
210 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data\n");
219 obj = pct->package.elements[0];
221 if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
222 || (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register))
223 || (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
224 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data (control_register)\n");
228 memcpy(&pr->performance->control_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
229 sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register));
235 obj = pct->package.elements[1];
237 if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
238 || (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register))
239 || (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
240 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data (status_register)\n");
245 memcpy(&pr->performance->status_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
246 sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register));
249 kfree(buffer.pointer);
254 static int acpi_processor_get_performance_states(struct acpi_processor *pr)
257 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
258 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
259 struct acpi_buffer format = { sizeof("NNNNNN"), "NNNNNN" };
260 struct acpi_buffer state = { 0, NULL };
261 union acpi_object *pss = NULL;
265 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buffer);
266 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
267 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PSS"));
271 pss = buffer.pointer;
272 if (!pss || (pss->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
273 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSS data\n");
278 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d performance states\n",
279 pss->package.count));
281 pr->performance->state_count = pss->package.count;
282 pr->performance->states =
283 kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px) * pss->package.count,
285 if (!pr->performance->states) {
290 for (i = 0; i < pr->performance->state_count; i++) {
292 struct acpi_processor_px *px = &(pr->performance->states[i]);
294 state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px);
297 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Extracting state %d\n", i));
299 status = acpi_extract_package(&(pss->package.elements[i]),
301 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
302 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _PSS data"));
304 kfree(pr->performance->states);
308 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
309 "State [%d]: core_frequency[%d] power[%d] transition_latency[%d] bus_master_latency[%d] control[0x%x] status[0x%x]\n",
311 (u32) px->core_frequency,
313 (u32) px->transition_latency,
314 (u32) px->bus_master_latency,
315 (u32) px->control, (u32) px->status));
317 if (!px->core_frequency) {
318 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
319 "Invalid _PSS data: freq is zero\n");
321 kfree(pr->performance->states);
327 kfree(buffer.pointer);
332 static int acpi_processor_get_performance_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
335 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
336 acpi_handle handle = NULL;
338 if (!pr || !pr->performance || !pr->handle)
341 status = acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PCT", &handle);
342 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
343 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
344 "ACPI-based processor performance control unavailable\n"));
348 result = acpi_processor_get_performance_control(pr);
352 result = acpi_processor_get_performance_states(pr);
359 * Having _PPC but missing frequencies (_PSS, _PCT) is a very good hint that
360 * the BIOS is older than the CPU and does not know its frequencies
363 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PPC", &handle))){
364 if(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EST))
365 printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "BIOS needs update for CPU "
366 "frequency support\n");
371 int acpi_processor_notify_smm(struct module *calling_module)
374 static int is_done = 0;
377 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED))
380 if (!try_module_get(calling_module))
383 /* is_done is set to negative if an error occured,
384 * and to postitive if _no_ error occured, but SMM
385 * was already notified. This avoids double notification
386 * which might lead to unexpected results...
389 module_put(calling_module);
391 } else if (is_done < 0) {
392 module_put(calling_module);
398 /* Can't write pstate_control to smi_command if either value is zero */
399 if ((!acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command) || (!acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control)) {
400 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No SMI port or pstate_control\n"));
401 module_put(calling_module);
405 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
406 "Writing pstate_control [0x%x] to smi_command [0x%x]\n",
407 acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control, acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command));
409 status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
410 (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control, 8);
411 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
412 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
413 "Failed to write pstate_control [0x%x] to "
414 "smi_command [0x%x]", acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control,
415 acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command));
416 module_put(calling_module);
420 /* Success. If there's no _PPC, we need to fear nothing, so
421 * we can allow the cpufreq driver to be rmmod'ed. */
424 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_IN_USE))
425 module_put(calling_module);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_notify_smm);
432 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_PROC_INTF
433 /* /proc/acpi/processor/../performance interface (DEPRECATED) */
435 static int acpi_processor_perf_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
436 static struct file_operations acpi_processor_perf_fops = {
437 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
438 .open = acpi_processor_perf_open_fs,
441 .release = single_release,
444 static int acpi_processor_perf_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
446 struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
453 if (!pr->performance) {
454 seq_puts(seq, "<not supported>\n");
458 seq_printf(seq, "state count: %d\n"
459 "active state: P%d\n",
460 pr->performance->state_count, pr->performance->state);
462 seq_puts(seq, "states:\n");
463 for (i = 0; i < pr->performance->state_count; i++)
465 " %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS\n",
466 (i == pr->performance->state ? '*' : ' '), i,
467 (u32) pr->performance->states[i].core_frequency,
468 (u32) pr->performance->states[i].power,
469 (u32) pr->performance->states[i].transition_latency);
475 static int acpi_processor_perf_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
477 return single_open(file, acpi_processor_perf_seq_show,
481 static void acpi_cpufreq_add_file(struct acpi_processor *pr)
483 struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
486 if (acpi_bus_get_device(pr->handle, &device))
489 /* add file 'performance' [R/W] */
490 proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_PERFORMANCE, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
491 acpi_device_dir(device),
492 &acpi_processor_perf_fops, acpi_driver_data(device));
496 static void acpi_cpufreq_remove_file(struct acpi_processor *pr)
498 struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
501 if (acpi_bus_get_device(pr->handle, &device))
504 /* remove file 'performance' */
505 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_PERFORMANCE,
506 acpi_device_dir(device));
512 static void acpi_cpufreq_add_file(struct acpi_processor *pr)
516 static void acpi_cpufreq_remove_file(struct acpi_processor *pr)
520 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_PROC_INTF */
522 static int acpi_processor_get_psd(struct acpi_processor *pr)
525 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
526 struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
527 struct acpi_buffer format = {sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN"};
528 struct acpi_buffer state = {0, NULL};
529 union acpi_object *psd = NULL;
530 struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
532 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSD", NULL, &buffer);
533 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
537 psd = buffer.pointer;
538 if (!psd || (psd->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
539 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
544 if (psd->package.count != 1) {
545 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
550 pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
552 state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package);
553 state.pointer = pdomain;
555 status = acpi_extract_package(&(psd->package.elements[0]),
557 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
558 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
563 if (pdomain->num_entries != ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES) {
564 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _PSD:num_entries\n");
569 if (pdomain->revision != ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION) {
570 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _PSD:revision\n");
576 kfree(buffer.pointer);
580 int acpi_processor_preregister_performance(
581 struct acpi_processor_performance *performance)
583 int count, count_target;
586 cpumask_t covered_cpus;
587 struct acpi_processor *pr;
588 struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
589 struct acpi_processor *match_pr;
590 struct acpi_psd_package *match_pdomain;
592 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
596 /* Call _PSD for all CPUs */
597 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
598 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
600 /* Look only at processors in ACPI namespace */
604 if (pr->performance) {
609 if (!performance || !percpu_ptr(performance, i)) {
614 pr->performance = percpu_ptr(performance, i);
615 cpu_set(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
616 if (acpi_processor_get_psd(pr)) {
625 * Now that we have _PSD data from all CPUs, lets setup P-state
628 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
629 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
633 /* Basic validity check for domain info */
634 pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
635 if ((pdomain->revision != ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION) ||
636 (pdomain->num_entries != ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES)) {
640 if (pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL &&
641 pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY &&
642 pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL) {
648 cpus_clear(covered_cpus);
649 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
650 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
654 if (cpu_isset(i, covered_cpus))
657 pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
658 cpu_set(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
659 cpu_set(i, covered_cpus);
660 if (pdomain->num_processors <= 1)
663 /* Validate the Domain info */
664 count_target = pdomain->num_processors;
666 if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL)
667 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
668 else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL)
669 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW;
670 else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY)
671 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
673 for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
677 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
681 match_pdomain = &(match_pr->performance->domain_info);
682 if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
685 /* Here i and j are in the same domain */
687 if (match_pdomain->num_processors != count_target) {
692 if (pdomain->coord_type != match_pdomain->coord_type) {
697 cpu_set(j, covered_cpus);
698 cpu_set(j, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
702 for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
706 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
710 match_pdomain = &(match_pr->performance->domain_info);
711 if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
714 match_pr->performance->shared_type =
715 pr->performance->shared_type;
716 match_pr->performance->shared_cpu_map =
717 pr->performance->shared_cpu_map;
722 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
723 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
724 if (!pr || !pr->performance)
727 /* Assume no coordination on any error parsing domain info */
729 cpus_clear(pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
730 cpu_set(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
731 pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
733 pr->performance = NULL; /* Will be set for real in register */
736 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_preregister_performance);
743 acpi_processor_register_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
744 *performance, unsigned int cpu)
746 struct acpi_processor *pr;
749 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED))
752 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
754 pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
756 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
760 if (pr->performance) {
761 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
765 WARN_ON(!performance);
767 pr->performance = performance;
769 if (acpi_processor_get_performance_info(pr)) {
770 pr->performance = NULL;
771 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
775 acpi_cpufreq_add_file(pr);
777 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
781 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_register_performance);
784 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
785 *performance, unsigned int cpu)
787 struct acpi_processor *pr;
790 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
792 pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
794 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
799 kfree(pr->performance->states);
800 pr->performance = NULL;
802 acpi_cpufreq_remove_file(pr);
804 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_unregister_performance);