2 * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>,
5 * Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
7 * =====================================================================
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * =====================================================================
16 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
18 /* access methods for isowbuf_t */
19 /* ============================ */
21 /* initialize buffer structure
23 void gigaset_isowbuf_init(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char idle)
25 atomic_set(&iwb->read, 0);
26 atomic_set(&iwb->nextread, 0);
27 atomic_set(&iwb->write, 0);
28 atomic_set(&iwb->writesem, 1);
31 memset(iwb->data + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE, idle, BAS_OUTBUFPAD);
34 /* compute number of bytes which can be appended to buffer
35 * so that there is still room to append a maximum frame of flags
37 static inline int isowbuf_freebytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
39 int read, write, freebytes;
41 read = atomic_read(&iwb->read);
42 write = atomic_read(&iwb->write);
43 if ((freebytes = read - write) > 0) {
44 /* no wraparound: need padding space within regular area */
45 return freebytes - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
46 } else if (read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD) {
47 /* wraparound: can use space up to end of regular area */
48 return BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - write;
50 /* following the wraparound yields more space */
51 return freebytes + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
55 /* compare two offsets within the buffer
56 * The buffer is seen as circular, with the read position as start
57 * returns -1/0/1 if position a </=/> position b without crossing 'read'
59 static inline int isowbuf_poscmp(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int a, int b)
64 read = atomic_read(&iwb->read);
66 if (a < read && read <= b)
71 if (b < read && read <= a)
79 * acquire the write semaphore
80 * return true if acquired, false if busy
82 static inline int isowbuf_startwrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
84 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&iwb->writesem)) {
85 atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
86 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: couldn't acquire iso write semaphore",
90 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
92 "%s: acquired iso write semaphore, data[write]=%02x, nbits=%d",
93 __func__, iwb->data[atomic_read(&iwb->write)], iwb->wbits);
99 * release the write semaphore and update the maximum buffer fill level
100 * returns the current write position
102 static inline int isowbuf_donewrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
104 int write = atomic_read(&iwb->write);
105 atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
109 /* append bits to buffer without any checks
110 * - data contains bits to append, starting at LSB
111 * - nbits is number of bits to append (0..24)
112 * must be called with the write semaphore held
113 * If more than nbits bits are set in data, the extraneous bits are set in the
114 * buffer too, but the write position is only advanced by nbits.
116 static inline void isowbuf_putbits(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, u32 data, int nbits)
118 int write = atomic_read(&iwb->write);
120 data |= iwb->data[write];
123 iwb->data[write++] = data & 0xff;
124 write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
129 iwb->data[write] = data & 0xff;
130 atomic_set(&iwb->write, write);
133 /* put final flag on HDLC bitstream
134 * also sets the idle fill byte to the correspondingly shifted flag pattern
135 * must be called with the write semaphore held
137 static inline void isowbuf_putflag(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
141 /* add two flags, thus reliably covering one byte */
142 isowbuf_putbits(iwb, 0x7e7e, 8);
143 /* recover the idle flag byte */
144 write = atomic_read(&iwb->write);
145 iwb->idle = iwb->data[write];
146 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "idle fill byte %02x", iwb->idle);
147 /* mask extraneous bits in buffer */
148 iwb->data[write] &= (1 << iwb->wbits) - 1;
151 /* retrieve a block of bytes for sending
152 * The requested number of bytes is provided as a contiguous block.
153 * If necessary, the frame is filled to the requested number of bytes
154 * with the idle value.
155 * returns offset to frame, < 0 on busy or error
157 int gigaset_isowbuf_getbytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int size)
159 int read, write, limit, src, dst;
162 read = atomic_read(&iwb->nextread);
163 write = atomic_read(&iwb->write);
164 if (likely(read == write)) {
165 /* return idle frame */
166 return read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD ?
167 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE : read - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
171 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "%s: read=%d write=%d limit=%d",
172 __func__, read, write, limit);
173 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
174 if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > BAS_OUTBUFPAD)) {
175 err("invalid size %d", size);
178 src = atomic_read(&iwb->read);
179 if (unlikely(limit > BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD ||
180 (read < src && limit >= src))) {
181 err("isoc write buffer frame reservation violated");
187 /* no wraparound in valid data */
188 if (limit >= write) {
189 /* append idle frame */
190 if (!isowbuf_startwrite(iwb))
192 /* write position could have changed */
193 if (limit >= (write = atomic_read(&iwb->write))) {
194 pbyte = iwb->data[write]; /* save
196 limit = write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
197 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
198 "%s: filling %d->%d with %02x",
199 __func__, write, limit, iwb->idle);
200 if (write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD < BAS_OUTBUFSIZE)
201 memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
204 /* wraparound, fill entire pad area */
205 memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
206 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD
210 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
211 "%s: restoring %02x at %d",
212 __func__, pbyte, limit);
213 iwb->data[limit] = pbyte; /* restore
215 atomic_set(&iwb->write, limit);
217 isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
220 /* valid data wraparound */
221 if (limit >= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE) {
222 /* copy wrapped part into pad area */
224 dst = BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
225 while (dst < limit && src < write)
226 iwb->data[dst++] = iwb->data[src++];
228 /* fill pad area with idle byte */
229 memset(iwb->data + dst, iwb->idle,
230 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD - dst);
235 atomic_set(&iwb->nextread, limit);
240 * write hex bytes to syslog for debugging
242 static inline void dump_bytes(enum debuglevel level, const char *tag,
243 unsigned char *bytes, int count)
245 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
247 static char dbgline[3 * 32 + 1];
248 static const char hexdigit[] = "0123456789abcdef";
250 while (count-- > 0) {
251 if (i > sizeof(dbgline) - 4) {
253 gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
257 dbgline[i] = (i && !(i % 12)) ? '-' : ' ';
259 dbgline[i++] = hexdigit[(c >> 4) & 0x0f];
260 dbgline[i++] = hexdigit[c & 0x0f];
263 gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
267 /*============================================================================*/
269 /* bytewise HDLC bitstuffing via table lookup
270 * lookup table: 5 subtables for 0..4 preceding consecutive '1' bits
271 * index: 256*(number of preceding '1' bits) + (next byte to stuff)
272 * value: bit 9.. 0 = result bits
273 * bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
274 * bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
276 static u16 stufftab[5 * 256] = {
278 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
279 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x201f,
280 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f,
281 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x205f,
282 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
283 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x209f,
284 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f,
285 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20df,
286 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x048f,
287 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x251f,
288 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x04af,
289 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x255f,
290 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x08cf,
291 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x299f,
292 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x0cef,
293 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x2ddf,
296 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x200f,
297 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x202f,
298 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x204f,
299 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x206f,
300 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x208f,
301 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20af,
302 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20cf,
303 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20ef,
304 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x250f,
305 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x252f,
306 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x254f,
307 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x256f,
308 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x298f,
309 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29af,
310 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dcf,
311 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x31ef,
314 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x2007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x2017,
315 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x2027, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x2037,
316 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x2047, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x2057,
317 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x2067, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x2077,
318 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x2087, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x2097,
319 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20a7, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20b7,
320 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20c7, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20d7,
321 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20e7, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20f7,
322 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x2507, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x2517,
323 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x2527, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x2537,
324 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x2547, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x2557,
325 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x2567, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x2577,
326 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x2987, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x2997,
327 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29a7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29b7,
328 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dc7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dd7,
329 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31e7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x41f7,
332 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x2003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x200b, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x2013, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x201b,
333 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x2023, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x202b, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x2033, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x203b,
334 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x2043, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x204b, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x2053, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x205b,
335 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x2063, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x206b, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x2073, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x207b,
336 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x2083, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x208b, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x2093, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x209b,
337 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x20a3, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20ab, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x20b3, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20bb,
338 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x20c3, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20cb, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x20d3, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20db,
339 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x20e3, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20eb, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x20f3, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x40fb,
340 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x2503, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x250b, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x2513, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x251b,
341 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x2523, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x252b, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x2533, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x253b,
342 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x2543, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x254b, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x2553, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x255b,
343 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x2563, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x256b, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x2573, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x257b,
344 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x2983, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x298b, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x2993, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x299b,
345 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x29a3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29ab, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x29b3, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29bb,
346 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcb, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x2dd3, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2ddb,
347 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x31e3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31eb, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x41f3, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x46fb,
350 0x0000, 0x2001, 0x0002, 0x2005, 0x0004, 0x2009, 0x0006, 0x200d, 0x0008, 0x2011, 0x000a, 0x2015, 0x000c, 0x2019, 0x000e, 0x201d,
351 0x0010, 0x2021, 0x0012, 0x2025, 0x0014, 0x2029, 0x0016, 0x202d, 0x0018, 0x2031, 0x001a, 0x2035, 0x001c, 0x2039, 0x001e, 0x203d,
352 0x0020, 0x2041, 0x0022, 0x2045, 0x0024, 0x2049, 0x0026, 0x204d, 0x0028, 0x2051, 0x002a, 0x2055, 0x002c, 0x2059, 0x002e, 0x205d,
353 0x0030, 0x2061, 0x0032, 0x2065, 0x0034, 0x2069, 0x0036, 0x206d, 0x0038, 0x2071, 0x003a, 0x2075, 0x003c, 0x2079, 0x203e, 0x407d,
354 0x0040, 0x2081, 0x0042, 0x2085, 0x0044, 0x2089, 0x0046, 0x208d, 0x0048, 0x2091, 0x004a, 0x2095, 0x004c, 0x2099, 0x004e, 0x209d,
355 0x0050, 0x20a1, 0x0052, 0x20a5, 0x0054, 0x20a9, 0x0056, 0x20ad, 0x0058, 0x20b1, 0x005a, 0x20b5, 0x005c, 0x20b9, 0x005e, 0x20bd,
356 0x0060, 0x20c1, 0x0062, 0x20c5, 0x0064, 0x20c9, 0x0066, 0x20cd, 0x0068, 0x20d1, 0x006a, 0x20d5, 0x006c, 0x20d9, 0x006e, 0x20dd,
357 0x0070, 0x20e1, 0x0072, 0x20e5, 0x0074, 0x20e9, 0x0076, 0x20ed, 0x0078, 0x20f1, 0x007a, 0x20f5, 0x207c, 0x40f9, 0x20be, 0x417d,
358 0x0480, 0x2501, 0x0482, 0x2505, 0x0484, 0x2509, 0x0486, 0x250d, 0x0488, 0x2511, 0x048a, 0x2515, 0x048c, 0x2519, 0x048e, 0x251d,
359 0x0490, 0x2521, 0x0492, 0x2525, 0x0494, 0x2529, 0x0496, 0x252d, 0x0498, 0x2531, 0x049a, 0x2535, 0x049c, 0x2539, 0x049e, 0x253d,
360 0x04a0, 0x2541, 0x04a2, 0x2545, 0x04a4, 0x2549, 0x04a6, 0x254d, 0x04a8, 0x2551, 0x04aa, 0x2555, 0x04ac, 0x2559, 0x04ae, 0x255d,
361 0x04b0, 0x2561, 0x04b2, 0x2565, 0x04b4, 0x2569, 0x04b6, 0x256d, 0x04b8, 0x2571, 0x04ba, 0x2575, 0x04bc, 0x2579, 0x253e, 0x467d,
362 0x08c0, 0x2981, 0x08c2, 0x2985, 0x08c4, 0x2989, 0x08c6, 0x298d, 0x08c8, 0x2991, 0x08ca, 0x2995, 0x08cc, 0x2999, 0x08ce, 0x299d,
363 0x08d0, 0x29a1, 0x08d2, 0x29a5, 0x08d4, 0x29a9, 0x08d6, 0x29ad, 0x08d8, 0x29b1, 0x08da, 0x29b5, 0x08dc, 0x29b9, 0x08de, 0x29bd,
364 0x0ce0, 0x2dc1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc5, 0x0ce4, 0x2dc9, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcd, 0x0ce8, 0x2dd1, 0x0cea, 0x2dd5, 0x0cec, 0x2dd9, 0x0cee, 0x2ddd,
365 0x10f0, 0x31e1, 0x10f2, 0x31e5, 0x10f4, 0x31e9, 0x10f6, 0x31ed, 0x20f8, 0x41f1, 0x20fa, 0x41f5, 0x257c, 0x46f9, 0x29be, 0x4b7d
368 /* hdlc_bitstuff_byte
369 * perform HDLC bitstuffing for one input byte (8 bits, LSB first)
372 * ones number of trailing '1' bits in result before this step
373 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
375 * number of trailing '1' bits in result after this step
378 static inline int hdlc_bitstuff_byte(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char cin,
382 int shiftinc, newones;
384 /* get stuffing information for input byte
385 * value: bit 9.. 0 = result bits
386 * bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
387 * bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
389 stuff = stufftab[256 * ones + cin];
390 shiftinc = (stuff >> 13) & 3;
391 newones = (stuff >> 10) & 7;
394 /* append stuffed byte to output stream */
395 isowbuf_putbits(iwb, stuff, 8 + shiftinc);
400 * Perform HDLC framing with bitstuffing on a byte buffer
401 * The input buffer is regarded as a sequence of bits, starting with the least
402 * significant bit of the first byte and ending with the most significant bit
403 * of the last byte. A 16 bit FCS is appended as defined by RFC 1662.
404 * Whenever five consecutive '1' bits appear in the resulting bit sequence, a
405 * '0' bit is inserted after them.
406 * The resulting bit string and a closing flag pattern (PPP_FLAG, '01111110')
407 * are appended to the output buffer starting at the given bit position, which
408 * is assumed to already contain a leading flag.
409 * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count + count/5 + 6 bytes
410 * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
413 * count number of bytes in input buffer
414 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
416 * position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
417 * -EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
420 static inline int hdlc_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
421 unsigned char *in, int count)
428 if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count + count / 5 + 6 ||
429 !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
430 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes free -> -EAGAIN",
431 __func__, isowbuf_freebytes(iwb));
435 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM, "snd data", in, count);
437 /* bitstuff and checksum input data */
440 while (count-- > 0) {
442 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, c, ones);
443 fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(fcs, c);
446 /* bitstuff and append FCS (complemented, least significant byte first) */
448 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, fcs & 0x00ff, ones);
449 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, (fcs >> 8) & 0x00ff, ones);
451 /* put closing flag and repeat byte for flag idle */
452 isowbuf_putflag(iwb);
453 end = isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
454 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP, "isowbuf", iwb->data, end + 1);
459 * Append a block of 'transparent' data to the output buffer,
460 * inverting the bytes.
461 * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count bytes
462 * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
465 * count number of bytes in input buffer
466 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
468 * position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
469 * -EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
472 static inline int trans_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
473 unsigned char *in, int count)
478 if (unlikely(count <= 0))
479 return atomic_read(&iwb->write); /* better ideas? */
481 if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count ||
482 !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
483 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "can't put %d bytes", count);
487 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "put %d bytes", count);
488 write = atomic_read(&iwb->write);
490 c = gigaset_invtab[*in++];
491 iwb->data[write++] = c;
492 write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
493 } while (--count > 0);
494 atomic_set(&iwb->write, write);
497 return isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
500 int gigaset_isoc_buildframe(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned char *in, int len)
504 switch (bcs->proto2) {
505 case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC:
506 result = hdlc_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
507 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes HDLC -> %d",
508 __func__, len, result);
510 default: /* assume transparent */
511 result = trans_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
512 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes trans -> %d",
513 __func__, len, result);
519 * append byte c to current skb of B channel structure *bcs, updating fcs
521 static inline void hdlc_putbyte(unsigned char c, struct bc_state *bcs)
523 bcs->fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(bcs->fcs, c);
524 if (unlikely(bcs->skb == NULL)) {
528 if (unlikely(bcs->skb->len == SBUFSIZE)) {
529 dev_warn(bcs->cs->dev, "received oversized packet discarded\n");
530 bcs->hw.bas->giants++;
531 dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->skb);
535 *__skb_put(bcs->skb, 1) = c;
539 * drop partial HDLC data packet
541 static inline void hdlc_flush(struct bc_state *bcs)
543 /* clear skb or allocate new if not skipping */
544 if (likely(bcs->skb != NULL))
545 skb_trim(bcs->skb, 0);
546 else if (!bcs->ignore) {
547 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
548 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
550 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
553 /* reset packet state */
554 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
558 * process completed HDLC data packet
560 static inline void hdlc_done(struct bc_state *bcs)
562 struct sk_buff *procskb;
564 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
570 if ((procskb = bcs->skb) == NULL) {
572 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb=NULL", __func__);
573 gigaset_rcv_error(NULL, bcs->cs, bcs);
574 } else if (procskb->len < 2) {
575 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received short frame (%d octets)\n",
577 bcs->hw.bas->runts++;
578 gigaset_rcv_error(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
579 } else if (bcs->fcs != PPP_GOODFCS) {
580 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "frame check error (0x%04x)\n",
582 bcs->hw.bas->fcserrs++;
583 gigaset_rcv_error(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
585 procskb->len -= 2; /* subtract FCS */
587 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: good frame (%d octets)",
588 __func__, procskb->len);
589 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM,
590 "rcv data", procskb->data, procskb->len);
591 bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += procskb->len;
592 gigaset_rcv_skb(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
595 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
596 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
598 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
599 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
603 * drop HDLC data packet with non-integral last byte
605 static inline void hdlc_frag(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned inbits)
607 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
613 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received partial byte (%d bits)\n", inbits);
614 bcs->hw.bas->alignerrs++;
615 gigaset_rcv_error(bcs->skb, bcs->cs, bcs);
617 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
618 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
620 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
621 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
624 /* bit counts lookup table for HDLC bit unstuffing
626 * value: bit 0..3 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from LSB
627 * bit 4..6 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from MSB
628 * (replacing 8 by 7 to make it fit; the algorithm won't care)
629 * bit 7 set if there are 5 or more "interior" consecutive '1' bits
631 static unsigned char bitcounts[256] = {
632 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
633 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
634 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
635 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x06,
636 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
637 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
638 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
639 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x80, 0x81, 0x80, 0x07,
640 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
641 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x15,
642 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
643 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x90, 0x16,
644 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x24,
645 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x25,
646 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x33, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x34,
647 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x42, 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x43, 0x50, 0x51, 0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x70, 0x78
651 * perform HDLC frame processing (bit unstuffing, flag detection, FCS calculation)
652 * on a sequence of received data bytes (8 bits each, LSB first)
653 * pass on successfully received, complete frames as SKBs via gigaset_rcv_skb
654 * notify of errors via gigaset_rcv_error
655 * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
658 * count number of received bytes
659 * bcs receiving B channel structure
661 static inline void hdlc_unpack(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
662 struct bc_state *bcs)
664 struct bas_bc_state *ubc = bcs->hw.bas;
666 unsigned seqlen, inbyte, inbits;
668 /* load previous state:
669 * inputstate = set of flag bits:
670 * - INS_flag_hunt: no complete opening flag received since connection setup or last abort
671 * - INS_have_data: at least one complete data byte received since last flag
672 * seqlen = number of consecutive '1' bits in last 7 input stream bits (0..7)
673 * inbyte = accumulated partial data byte (if !INS_flag_hunt)
674 * inbits = number of valid bits in inbyte, starting at LSB (0..6)
676 inputstate = bcs->inputstate;
677 seqlen = ubc->seqlen;
678 inbyte = ubc->inbyte;
679 inbits = ubc->inbits;
681 /* bit unstuffing a byte a time
682 * Take your time to understand this; it's straightforward but tedious.
683 * The "bitcounts" lookup table is used to speed up the counting of
684 * leading and trailing '1' bits.
687 unsigned char c = *src++;
688 unsigned char tabentry = bitcounts[c];
689 unsigned lead1 = tabentry & 0x0f;
690 unsigned trail1 = (tabentry >> 4) & 0x0f;
694 if (unlikely(inputstate & INS_flag_hunt)) {
697 inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
700 } else if (seqlen == 6 && trail1 != 7) {
701 /* flag completed & not followed by abort */
702 inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
703 inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
706 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
708 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
716 /* else: continue flag-hunting */
717 } else if (likely(seqlen < 5 && trail1 < 7)) {
718 /* streamlined case: 8 data bits, no stuffing */
719 inbyte |= c << inbits;
720 hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
721 inputstate |= INS_have_data;
723 /* inbits unchanged */
724 } else if (likely(seqlen == 6 && inbits == 7 - lead1 &&
725 trail1 + 1 == inbits &&
726 !(inputstate & INS_have_data))) {
727 /* streamlined case: flag idle - state unchanged */
728 } else if (unlikely(seqlen > 6)) {
732 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
733 } else if (seqlen == 6) {
734 /* closing flag, including (6 - lead1) '1's and one '0' from inbits */
735 if (inbits > 7 - lead1) {
736 hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits + lead1 - 7);
737 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
739 if (inbits < 7 - lead1)
741 if (inputstate & INS_have_data) {
743 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
748 /* complete flag, LSB overlaps preceding flag */
752 } else if (trail1 != 7) {
754 inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
757 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
759 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
767 /* abort sequence follows, skb already empty anyway */
769 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
771 } else { /* (seqlen < 6) && (seqlen == 5 || trail1 >= 7) */
778 hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits);
781 } else if (inputstate & INS_have_data)
783 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
784 } else if (trail1 == 7) {
788 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
791 if (trail1 < 7) { /* => seqlen == 5 */
792 /* stuff bit at position lead1, no interior stuffing */
793 unsigned char mask = (1 << lead1) - 1;
794 c = (c & mask) | ((c & ~mask) >> 1);
795 inbyte |= c << inbits;
797 } else if (seqlen < 5) { /* trail1 >= 8 */
798 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
799 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
805 inbyte |= c << inbits;
807 } else { /* seqlen == 5 && trail1 >= 8 */
809 /* stuff bit at lead1 *and* interior stuffing */
810 switch (c) { /* unstuff individually */
824 inbyte |= c << inbits;
829 hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
830 inputstate |= INS_have_data;
839 bcs->inputstate = inputstate;
840 ubc->seqlen = seqlen;
841 ubc->inbyte = inbyte;
842 ubc->inbits = inbits;
846 * pass on received USB frame transparently as SKB via gigaset_rcv_skb
848 * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
851 * count number of received bytes
852 * bcs receiving B channel structure
854 static inline void trans_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
855 struct bc_state *bcs)
861 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
866 if (unlikely((skb = bcs->skb) == NULL)) {
867 bcs->skb = skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN);
869 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
872 skb_reserve(skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
874 bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += skb->len;
875 dobytes = TRANSBUFSIZE - skb->len;
877 dst = skb_put(skb, count < dobytes ? count : dobytes);
878 while (count > 0 && dobytes > 0) {
879 *dst++ = gigaset_invtab[*src++];
884 gigaset_rcv_skb(skb, bcs->cs, bcs);
885 bcs->skb = skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN);
887 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev,
888 "could not allocate skb\n");
891 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
892 dobytes = TRANSBUFSIZE;
897 void gigaset_isoc_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count, struct bc_state *bcs)
899 switch (bcs->proto2) {
900 case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC:
901 hdlc_unpack(src, count, bcs);
903 default: /* assume transparent */
904 trans_receive(src, count, bcs);
908 /* == data input =========================================================== */
910 static void cmd_loop(unsigned char *src, int numbytes, struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
912 struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
913 unsigned cbytes = cs->cbytes;
916 /* copy next character, check for end of line */
917 switch (cs->respdata[cbytes] = *src++) {
921 gig_dbg(DEBUG_TRANSCMD, "%s: End of Command (%d Bytes)",
924 gigaset_handle_modem_response(cs);
928 /* advance in line buffer, checking for overflow */
929 if (cbytes < MAX_RESP_SIZE - 1)
932 dev_warn(cs->dev, "response too large\n");
941 /* process a block of data received through the control channel
943 void gigaset_isoc_input(struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
945 struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
946 unsigned tail, head, numbytes;
949 head = atomic_read(&inbuf->head);
950 while (head != (tail = atomic_read(&inbuf->tail))) {
951 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "buffer state: %u -> %u", head, tail);
954 src = inbuf->data + head;
955 numbytes = tail - head;
956 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "processing %u bytes", numbytes);
958 if (atomic_read(&cs->mstate) == MS_LOCKED) {
959 gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_LOCKCMD, "received response",
961 gigaset_if_receive(inbuf->cs, src, numbytes);
963 gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_CMD, "received response",
965 cmd_loop(src, numbytes, inbuf);
969 if (head == RBUFSIZE)
971 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "setting head to %u", head);
972 atomic_set(&inbuf->head, head);
977 /* == data output ========================================================== */
980 * called by common.c to queue an skb for sending
981 * and start transmission if necessary
983 * B Channel control structure
986 * number of bytes accepted for sending
987 * (skb->len if ok, 0 if out of buffer space)
988 * or error code (< 0, eg. -EINVAL)
990 int gigaset_isoc_send_skb(struct bc_state *bcs, struct sk_buff *skb)
995 skb_queue_tail(&bcs->squeue, skb);
996 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb queued, qlen=%d",
997 __func__, skb_queue_len(&bcs->squeue));
999 /* tasklet submits URB if necessary */
1000 spin_lock_irqsave(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1001 if (bcs->cs->connected)
1002 tasklet_schedule(&bcs->hw.bas->sent_tasklet);
1003 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1005 return len; /* ok so far */