4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
22 * For historical changelog please see:
23 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
26 #define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
37 #include <linux/ide.h>
38 #include <linux/completion.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h> /* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
46 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
54 #define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
56 #define ide_cd_g(disk) \
57 container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
59 static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
61 struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
63 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
67 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
71 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
73 static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
75 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
76 kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
77 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
80 /****************************************************************************
81 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
84 /* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
86 static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
88 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
90 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
91 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
92 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
95 static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
96 struct request_sense *sense)
100 if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
103 switch (sense->sense_key) {
104 case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
108 * don't care about tray state messages for
109 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
112 if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
116 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
118 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
119 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
121 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
127 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
128 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
129 * the correct sense key in the error register.
131 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
141 void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
142 struct request *failed_command,
143 struct request_sense *sense)
145 unsigned long sector;
146 unsigned long bio_sectors;
148 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
150 if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
154 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
155 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
156 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
158 if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
159 if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
162 if (sense->error_code == 0x70) { /* Current Error */
163 switch(sense->sense_key) {
165 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
166 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
169 if (failed_command == NULL ||
170 !blk_fs_request(failed_command))
172 sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
173 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
174 (sense->information[2] << 8) |
175 (sense->information[3]);
177 bio_sectors = bio_sectors(failed_command->bio);
180 if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
181 sector <<= 2; /* Device sector size is 2K */
182 sector &= ~(bio_sectors -1);
183 valid = (sector - failed_command->sector) << 9;
187 if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
188 drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75) {
189 set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
194 ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
198 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
200 void ide_cd_init_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
202 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
204 ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
205 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
206 rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
209 static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
210 struct request *failed_command)
212 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
213 struct request *rq = &info->request_sense_request;
216 sense = &info->sense_data;
218 /* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
219 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, rq);
222 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
223 rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
225 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SENSE;
227 /* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
228 rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
230 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
233 static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
235 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
236 int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
238 if (blk_sense_request(rq) && uptodate) {
240 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original
243 struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
244 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
245 void *sense = &info->sense_data;
250 sense = failed->sense;
251 failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
253 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
255 * now end failed request
257 if (blk_fs_request(failed)) {
258 if (ide_end_dequeued_request(drive, failed, 0,
259 failed->hard_nr_sectors))
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
263 if (__blk_end_request(failed, -EIO,
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
269 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL, sense);
272 if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
274 /* make sure it's fully ended */
275 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
276 nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
280 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
283 static void ide_dump_status_no_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat)
287 ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat);
290 /* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
291 Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
292 static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
294 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
295 int stat, err, sense_key;
297 /* Check for errors. */
298 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
303 if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
306 /* Get the IDE error register. */
307 err = ide_read_error(drive);
308 sense_key = err >> 4;
311 printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
315 if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
316 /* We got an error trying to get sense info
317 from the drive (probably while trying
318 to recover from a former error). Just give up. */
320 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
321 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
322 ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
325 } else if (blk_pc_request(rq) || rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
326 /* All other functions, except for READ. */
329 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
332 if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
333 rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
335 /* Check for tray open. */
336 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
337 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
338 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
339 /* Check for media change. */
340 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
341 /*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
343 } else if ((sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
344 (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)) {
346 * Don't print error message for this condition--
347 * SFF8090i indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct
348 * response to a request to close the tray if the
349 * drive doesn't have that capability.
350 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
352 } else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
353 /* Otherwise, print an error. */
354 ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
357 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
360 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
361 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
362 * request sense has completed
366 } else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
367 int do_end_request = 0;
369 /* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
371 if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
374 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
376 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
377 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
379 /* Fail the request. */
380 printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
383 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
385 /* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
386 * devices will return this error while flushing
389 info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
391 if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
397 * take a breather relying on the
398 * unplug timer to kick us again
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
401 blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
406 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
408 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
410 /* Arrange to retry the request.
411 But be sure to give up if we've retried
413 if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
415 } else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
416 sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
417 /* No point in retrying after an illegal
418 request or data protect error.*/
419 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "command error", stat);
421 } else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
422 /* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
423 * sector... If we got here the error is not correctable */
424 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
426 } else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
427 /* Disk appears blank ?? */
428 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
430 } else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
431 /* Go to the default handler
433 ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
435 } else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
436 /* We've racked up too many retries. Abort. */
440 /* End a request through request sense analysis when we have
441 sense data. We need this in order to perform end of media
448 * If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
449 * queue a request sense command.
452 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
454 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
455 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
458 /* Retry, or handle the next request. */
462 if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
466 blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
467 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
470 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
472 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
477 static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
479 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
480 unsigned long wait = 0;
483 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
484 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
485 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
486 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
488 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
490 case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
491 case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
492 case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
493 case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
494 wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
497 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
498 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
505 /* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
506 expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes. HANDLER is the routine
507 which actually transfers the command to the drive. If this is a
508 drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
509 called when the interrupt from the drive arrives. Otherwise, HANDLER
510 will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
512 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
514 ide_handler_t *handler)
516 ide_startstop_t startstop;
517 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
518 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
520 /* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
521 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
524 /* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
526 info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
528 /* Set up the controller registers. */
529 ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL |
530 IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK, xferlen, info->dma);
532 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
533 /* waiting for CDB interrupt, not DMA yet. */
535 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
538 ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
545 hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
549 return (*handler) (drive);
553 /* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
554 The device registers must have already been prepared
555 by cdrom_start_packet_command.
556 HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
557 or there's data ready. */
558 #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
559 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
561 ide_handler_t *handler)
563 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
565 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
566 ide_startstop_t startstop;
568 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
569 /* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
570 from the device. DRQ should how be set. */
572 /* Check for errors. */
573 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
576 /* Ok, next interrupt will be DMA interrupt. */
578 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
580 /* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
581 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
582 BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
586 /* Arm the interrupt handler. */
587 ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
589 /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
590 cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
591 if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
592 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
594 /* Send the command to the device. */
595 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
597 /* Start the DMA if need be */
599 hwif->dma_start(drive);
604 /****************************************************************************
605 * Block read functions.
608 static void ide_cd_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, xfer_func_t *xf, int len)
612 xf(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
617 static void ide_cd_drain_data(ide_drive_t *drive, int nsects)
620 static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
622 drive->hwif->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof(dum));
628 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
629 * buffer. Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
630 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared). For the first
631 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number. (SECTOR is then ignored until
632 * the buffer is cleared.)
634 static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
635 int sectors_to_transfer)
637 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
639 /* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
640 int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
641 (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
642 info->nsectors_buffered);
646 /* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
647 if (info->buffer == NULL)
648 sectors_to_buffer = 0;
650 /* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
651 if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
652 info->sector_buffered = sector;
654 /* Read the data into the buffer. */
655 dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
656 while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
657 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
659 --sectors_to_transfer;
660 ++info->nsectors_buffered;
664 /* Throw away any remaining data. */
665 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, sectors_to_transfer);
669 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
670 * and attempt to recover if there are problems. Returns 0 if everything's
671 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
674 int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason, int rw)
677 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
678 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
680 if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
682 else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
683 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
687 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
688 drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
690 xf = rw ? hwif->atapi_output_bytes : hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
691 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xf, len);
692 } else if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
693 /* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
694 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
696 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
699 /* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
700 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
701 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, ireason);
704 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
709 * Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples of at least
710 * SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track of the transfers otherwise.
712 static int ide_cd_check_transfer_size(ide_drive_t *drive, int len)
714 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
716 if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) == 0)
719 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: Bad transfer size %d\n",
720 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, len);
722 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES)
723 printk(KERN_ERR " This drive is not supported by "
724 "this version of the driver\n");
726 printk(KERN_ERR " Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
727 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES;
734 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
735 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
737 static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
739 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
740 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
741 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
743 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
745 /* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
746 if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
748 /* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
750 while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
751 rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
752 rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
753 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
754 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
758 (rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
760 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
761 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
766 /* If we've satisfied the current request,
767 terminate it successfully. */
768 if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
769 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
773 /* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
774 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
775 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
777 /* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
778 represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
779 will fail. I think that this will never happen, but let's be
780 paranoid and check. */
781 if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
782 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
783 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
784 drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
785 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
792 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *);
795 * Routine to send a read/write packet command to the drive.
796 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_{read,write}().
797 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
798 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
800 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
802 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
804 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
805 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
806 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
807 int nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
810 * If the requested sector doesn't start on a frame boundary,
811 * we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
812 * and remember to skip the first few sectors.
814 * If the rq->current_nr_sectors field is larger than the size
815 * of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number of
816 * sectors equal to the amount by which rq->current_nr_sectors
817 * is larger than the buffer size.
820 /* Sanity check... */
821 if (rq->current_nr_sectors !=
822 bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio)) {
823 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: buffer botch (%u)\n",
824 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
825 rq->current_nr_sectors);
826 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
829 rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
834 /* the immediate bit */
837 /* Set up the command */
838 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
840 /* Send the command to the drive and return. */
841 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
844 #define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD (1000) /* 1000 blocks */
845 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER (5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) /* 100 ms */
846 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT (2 * WAIT_CMD) /* 20 sec */
848 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
850 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
852 static int retry = 10;
854 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
857 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
859 if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
862 * this condition is far too common, to bother
865 /* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
866 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
872 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
874 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
875 sector_t frame = rq->sector;
877 sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
879 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
880 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
881 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
883 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
884 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
887 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
889 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
892 info->start_seek = jiffies;
893 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
896 /* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
897 start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
898 static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
900 if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
901 sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
903 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
907 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
908 rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
909 rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
910 rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
913 /****************************************************************************
914 * Execute all other packet commands.
917 static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(struct request *rq)
920 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
921 * and some drives don't send them. Sigh.
923 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
924 rq->data_len > 0 && rq->data_len <= 5)
925 while (rq->data_len > 0) {
926 *(u8 *)rq->data++ = 0;
931 int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
933 struct request_sense sense;
935 unsigned int flags = rq->cmd_flags;
937 if (rq->sense == NULL)
940 /* Start of retry loop. */
943 unsigned long time = jiffies;
944 rq->cmd_flags = flags;
946 error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
947 time = jiffies - time;
949 /* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
950 * in case of failure */
951 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) {
952 /* The request failed. Retry if it was due to a unit
954 (usually means media was changed). */
955 struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
957 if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
958 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
959 else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
960 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
961 /* The drive is in the process of loading
962 a disk. Retry, but wait a little to give
963 the drive time to complete the load. */
966 /* Otherwise, don't retry. */
972 /* End of retry loop. */
973 } while ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
975 /* Return an error if the command failed. */
976 return (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
980 * Called from blk_end_request_callback() after the data of the request
981 * is completed and before the request is completed.
982 * By returning value '1', blk_end_request_callback() returns immediately
983 * without completing the request.
985 static int cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb(struct request *rq)
990 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
992 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
993 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
994 xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
995 ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
996 int dma_error = 0, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen, uptodate = 0;
997 int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
998 unsigned int timeout;
1001 /* Check for errors. */
1005 dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1007 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
1008 write ? "write" : "read");
1013 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1017 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1021 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1022 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1023 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1030 * ok we fall to pio :/
1032 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1033 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1034 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1036 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1038 thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : rq->data_len;
1043 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1045 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1046 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1048 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
1049 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1052 if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1053 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: data underrun "
1055 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
1056 rq->current_nr_sectors);
1058 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1061 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1063 } else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1064 ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(rq);
1065 /* Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1066 uptodate = rq->data_len ? 0 : 1;
1072 * check which way to transfer data
1074 if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1075 if (ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason, write))
1078 if (blk_fs_request(rq) && write == 0) {
1081 if (ide_cd_check_transfer_size(drive, len)) {
1082 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1087 * First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1088 * any of the leading sectors.
1090 nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors
1091 - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio),
1094 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, nskip);
1095 rq->current_nr_sectors -= nskip;
1096 thislen -= (nskip << 9);
1103 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1104 } else if (ireason == 2 || (ireason == 1 &&
1105 (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq)))) {
1107 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1109 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: The drive "
1110 "appears confused (ireason = 0x%02x). "
1111 "Trying to recover by ending request.\n",
1112 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, ireason);
1119 while (thislen > 0) {
1120 u8 *ptr = blk_fs_request(rq) ? NULL : rq->data;
1121 int blen = rq->data_len;
1127 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1129 blen = rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
1131 ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1132 blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1137 if (blk_fs_request(rq) && !write)
1139 * If the buffers are full, cache the rest
1140 * of the data in our internal buffer.
1142 cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector,
1145 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n",
1147 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, rq_data_dir(rq)
1148 ? "cdrom_newpc_intr, write"
1149 : "cdrom_newpc_intr, read");
1157 xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1162 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1164 rq->nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1165 rq->current_nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1166 rq->sector += (blen >> 9);
1168 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1169 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1171 rq->data_len -= blen;
1174 * The request can't be completed until DRQ is cleared.
1175 * So complete the data, but don't complete the request
1176 * using the dummy function for the callback feature
1177 * of blk_end_request_callback().
1180 blk_end_request_callback(rq, 0, blen,
1181 cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb);
1187 if (write && blk_sense_request(rq))
1188 rq->sense_len += thislen;
1193 if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && len > 0)
1194 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xferfunc, len);
1196 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1197 timeout = rq->timeout;
1199 timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1200 if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
1201 expiry = cdrom_timer_expiry;
1204 ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout, expiry);
1208 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1209 unsigned long flags;
1210 unsigned int dlen = rq->data_len;
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1216 if (__blk_end_request(rq, 0, dlen))
1218 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1222 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1223 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1228 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1230 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1231 int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
1232 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
1233 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1237 * disk has become write protected
1239 if (cd->disk->policy) {
1240 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1245 * We may be retrying this request after an error. Fix up any
1246 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
1248 restore_request(rq);
1250 /* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cache. */
1251 if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1256 * use DMA, if possible / writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1258 if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1259 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1261 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1266 cd->dma = drive->using_dma;
1268 /* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1269 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1272 cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1274 /* Start sending the read/write request to the drive. */
1275 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_rw_cont);
1278 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1280 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1283 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1285 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1288 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1290 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1292 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1293 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1295 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1303 int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1304 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1306 info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1309 * check if dma is safe
1311 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1314 if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1318 /* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1319 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1322 /****************************************************************************
1323 * cdrom driver request routine.
1325 static ide_startstop_t
1326 ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1328 ide_startstop_t action;
1329 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1331 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1332 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING) {
1333 unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1334 int stat = ide_read_status(drive);
1336 if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1337 if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1338 ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1341 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1343 info->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
1345 if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1346 action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1348 action = cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq);
1349 info->last_block = block;
1351 } else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
1352 rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
1353 return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1354 } else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
1356 * right now this can only be a reset...
1358 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1362 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1363 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1369 /****************************************************************************
1372 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1373 * to a request_sense struct. If execution of the command results
1374 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1375 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command. The pointer
1376 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1380 void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
1382 msf->minute = BCD2BIN(msf->minute);
1383 msf->second = BCD2BIN(msf->second);
1384 msf->frame = BCD2BIN(msf->frame);
1387 int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1390 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1391 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1393 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1396 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1397 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1400 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
1401 * switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
1403 req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
1405 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1408 static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
1409 unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
1410 struct request_sense *sense)
1420 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1423 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
1424 req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
1425 req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
1426 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1428 stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1430 *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1431 *sectors_per_frame =
1432 be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1438 static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1439 int format, char *buf, int buflen,
1440 struct request_sense *sense)
1444 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1448 req.data_len = buflen;
1449 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1450 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1451 req.cmd[6] = trackno;
1452 req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1453 req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1454 req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1459 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1462 /* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1463 int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1465 int stat, ntracks, i;
1466 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1467 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1468 struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1470 struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1471 struct atapi_toc_entry ent;
1474 unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1477 /* Try to allocate space. */
1478 toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1480 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
1486 /* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
1487 If it is, just return. */
1488 (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1490 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID)
1493 /* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
1494 stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, §ors_per_frame,
1497 toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1499 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1500 /* Save a private copy of te TOC capacity for error handling */
1501 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1503 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1504 sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1506 /* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
1507 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1508 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1512 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1513 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1514 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1517 ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1520 if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1521 ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1523 /* Now read the whole schmeer. */
1524 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1526 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1528 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1530 if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1531 /* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
1532 despite of this the returned values are
1533 first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1534 so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
1535 layout plus an additional audio track.
1536 If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
1537 a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
1538 the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
1539 and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Eißfeldt */
1541 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1543 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1545 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1550 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1551 toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1552 toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1554 toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1555 toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1562 toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1564 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1565 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1566 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1569 for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1570 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1571 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1572 toc->ent[i].track = BCD2BIN(toc->ent[i].track);
1573 msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1575 toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1576 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1577 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1580 /* Read the multisession information. */
1581 if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1582 /* Read the multisession information. */
1583 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1584 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1588 toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1590 ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1591 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1594 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1595 /* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1596 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1597 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1601 msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1602 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1603 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1604 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1607 toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1609 /* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
1610 stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1611 if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1612 toc->capacity = last_written;
1613 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1614 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1617 /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1618 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
1623 int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1625 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1626 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1627 struct packet_command cgc;
1628 int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1630 if ((info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1631 size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1633 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1634 do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1635 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1638 } while (--attempts);
1642 void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1644 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1645 u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1647 curspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 14];
1648 maxspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 8];
1650 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1651 curspeed = le16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1652 maxspeed = le16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1654 curspeed = be16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1655 maxspeed = be16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1658 cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1659 cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1662 #define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1663 (CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1664 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1665 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1666 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1667 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1669 static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1670 .open = ide_cdrom_open_real,
1671 .release = ide_cdrom_release_real,
1672 .drive_status = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1673 .media_changed = ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1674 .tray_move = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1675 .lock_door = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1676 .select_speed = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1677 .get_last_session = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1678 .get_mcn = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1679 .reset = ide_cdrom_reset,
1680 .audio_ioctl = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1681 .capability = IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1682 .generic_packet = ide_cdrom_packet,
1685 static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1687 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1688 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1690 devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1691 devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1692 devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1693 devinfo->handle = drive;
1694 strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1696 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1697 devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1699 devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1700 return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1704 int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
1706 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1707 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1708 u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1709 mechtype_t mechtype;
1712 cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1713 CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1714 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1716 if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1717 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1718 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
1722 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1723 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1724 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1729 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
1730 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
1731 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
1732 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
1733 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
1735 cdi->handle = drive;
1736 cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1738 if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1741 if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1742 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_DOORLOCK;
1743 if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1744 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1745 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1746 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1747 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1748 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1749 if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1750 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1751 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1752 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1753 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1754 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1755 if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1756 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1758 mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1759 if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy || mechtype == mechtype_popup)
1760 cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1762 if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1763 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1765 } else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1766 mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1767 nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1769 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1772 ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1774 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1776 /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1778 printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1780 printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1782 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1783 printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1784 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1785 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "-RAM");
1787 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1788 printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1789 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1790 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1792 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1793 printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1795 printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1797 printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n", be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1802 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1803 static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1805 ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
1808 static inline void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1812 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
1814 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1816 int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1817 long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
1818 unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
1820 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1822 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1823 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1825 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1830 rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1831 rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1832 rq->cmd[4] = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1833 rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1836 * and transfer length
1838 rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1839 rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1845 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1846 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1848 static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1853 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
1855 if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1862 c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1868 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1869 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1870 * appropriate action
1872 if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1873 rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1874 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1880 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1882 if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1883 return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1884 else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1885 return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1890 struct cd_list_entry {
1891 const char *id_model;
1892 const char *id_firmware;
1893 unsigned int cd_flags;
1896 static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1897 /* Limit transfer size per interrupt. */
1898 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1899 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1900 /* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1901 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT },
1902 /* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1903 { "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260", "1.01", IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1904 IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12, },
1905 /* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1906 { "V003S0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD, },
1907 /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1908 { "V006E0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD, },
1910 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1911 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1913 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1914 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1915 { "CD-ROM CDR_C36", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1916 /* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1917 { "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12},
1919 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1920 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1922 { "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1923 { "WPI CDS-32X", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1924 /* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1925 { "", "241N", IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS },
1927 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1928 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1930 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1931 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1932 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1933 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1937 static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(struct hd_driveid *id)
1939 const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1941 while (cle->id_model) {
1942 if (strcmp(cle->id_model, id->model) == 0 &&
1943 (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1944 strstr(id->fw_rev, cle->id_firmware)))
1945 return cle->cd_flags;
1953 int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1955 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1956 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1957 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
1960 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1961 blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
1962 drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
1963 if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
1964 drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
1966 drive->special.all = 0;
1968 cd->cd_flags = IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED | IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT |
1971 if ((id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20)
1972 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
1974 if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1975 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1976 cd->cd_flags |= (IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1977 IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1978 else if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1979 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1980 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1981 else if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1982 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3; /* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1984 nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
1987 * set correct block size
1989 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1991 if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
1992 drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
1993 drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
1995 if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1996 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
1997 cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
2000 ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
2004 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2006 sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
2008 unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
2010 if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, §ors_per_frame, NULL))
2013 return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
2017 static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
2019 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2021 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
2023 del_gendisk(info->disk);
2028 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
2030 struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
2031 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2032 ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
2033 struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
2035 kfree(info->buffer);
2037 if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
2038 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s failed to unregister device from the cdrom "
2039 "driver.\n", __FUNCTION__, drive->name);
2040 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
2041 drive->driver_data = NULL;
2042 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
2043 g->private_data = NULL;
2048 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
2050 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2051 static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
2052 (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
2054 ide_drive_t *drive = data;
2057 len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
2058 PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
2061 static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
2062 { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
2063 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
2067 static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
2069 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2070 .name = "ide-cdrom",
2071 .bus = &ide_bus_type,
2073 .probe = ide_cd_probe,
2074 .remove = ide_cd_remove,
2075 .version = IDECD_VERSION,
2077 .supports_dsc_overlap = 1,
2078 .do_request = ide_do_rw_cdrom,
2079 .end_request = ide_end_request,
2080 .error = __ide_error,
2081 .abort = __ide_abort,
2082 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2087 static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2089 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2090 struct cdrom_info *info;
2093 if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
2097 info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
2100 rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file);
2108 static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2110 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2111 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2113 cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
2120 static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2122 struct packet_command cgc;
2127 if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
2130 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2132 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2136 buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
2137 return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
2140 static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2142 struct packet_command cgc;
2147 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2149 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2153 spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
2154 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
2159 static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2160 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2162 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
2163 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
2167 case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
2168 return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2169 case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
2170 return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2175 err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
2177 err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
2182 static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
2184 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2185 return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
2188 static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
2190 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2191 struct request_sense sense;
2193 ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
2198 static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
2199 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2201 .release = idecd_release,
2202 .ioctl = idecd_ioctl,
2203 .media_changed = idecd_media_changed,
2204 .revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
2208 static char *ignore = NULL;
2210 module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
2211 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
2213 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
2215 struct cdrom_info *info;
2217 struct request_sense sense;
2219 if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
2221 if (!drive->present)
2223 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
2225 /* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
2226 if (ignore != NULL) {
2227 if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
2228 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
2233 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
2236 info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2238 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
2242 g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
2246 ide_init_disk(g, drive);
2248 ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2250 kref_init(&info->kref);
2252 info->drive = drive;
2253 info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
2256 g->private_data = &info->driver;
2258 drive->driver_data = info;
2261 g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
2262 g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2263 if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
2264 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2265 ide_cd_release(&info->kref);
2269 ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
2270 g->fops = &idecd_ops;
2271 g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2281 static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
2283 driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2286 static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
2288 return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2291 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
2292 MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
2293 module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
2294 module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
2295 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");