1 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
3 * This file contains various random system calls that
4 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/sem.h>
15 #include <linux/msg.h>
16 #include <linux/shm.h>
17 #include <linux/stat.h>
18 #include <linux/mman.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <linux/ipc.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/random.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/utrap.h>
30 #include <asm/perfctr.h>
31 #include <asm/unistd.h>
36 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
38 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
43 #define VA_EXCLUDE_START (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
44 #define VA_EXCLUDE_END (0xfffff80000000000UL + (1UL << 32UL))
46 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
47 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
49 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
51 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
53 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
54 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
56 if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
59 if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
62 if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
63 ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
64 (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
70 /* Does start,end straddle the VA-space hole? */
71 static inline int straddles_64bit_va_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
73 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
75 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
76 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
78 if (likely(start < va_exclude_start && end < va_exclude_start))
81 if (likely(start >= va_exclude_end && end >= va_exclude_end))
87 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
88 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
90 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
91 * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
92 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
93 * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
96 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
99 unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
100 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
105 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(unsigned long addr,
108 unsigned long base = addr & ~(SHMLBA-1);
109 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
111 if (base + off <= addr)
116 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
118 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
119 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
120 unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
121 unsigned long start_addr;
124 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
125 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
126 * cache aliasing constraints.
128 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
129 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
134 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
135 task_size = STACK_TOP32;
136 if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
140 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
145 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
147 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
149 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
150 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
151 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
155 if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
156 start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache;
158 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
159 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
166 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
168 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
170 for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
171 /* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
172 if (addr < VA_EXCLUDE_START &&
173 (addr + len) >= VA_EXCLUDE_START) {
174 addr = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
175 vma = find_vma(mm, VA_EXCLUDE_END);
177 if (unlikely(task_size < addr)) {
178 if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
179 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
180 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
185 if (likely(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)) {
187 * Remember the place where we stopped the search:
189 mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
192 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
193 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
197 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
202 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
203 const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
204 const unsigned long flags)
206 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
207 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
208 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
209 unsigned long addr = addr0;
212 /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
213 BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
215 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
216 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
217 * cache aliasing constraints.
219 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
220 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
225 if (unlikely(len > task_size))
229 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
232 /* requesting a specific address */
235 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
237 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
239 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
240 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
241 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
245 /* check if free_area_cache is useful for us */
246 if (len <= mm->cached_hole_size) {
247 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
248 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
251 /* either no address requested or can't fit in requested address hole */
252 addr = mm->free_area_cache;
253 if (do_color_align) {
254 unsigned long base = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr-len, pgoff);
259 /* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
260 if (likely(addr > len)) {
261 vma = find_vma(mm, addr-len);
262 if (!vma || addr <= vma->vm_start) {
263 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
264 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr-len);
268 if (unlikely(mm->mmap_base < len))
271 addr = mm->mmap_base-len;
273 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
277 * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
278 * else if new region fits below vma->vm_start,
279 * return with success:
281 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
282 if (likely(!vma || addr+len <= vma->vm_start)) {
283 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
284 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
287 /* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
288 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
289 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
291 /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
292 addr = vma->vm_start-len;
294 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
295 } while (likely(len < vma->vm_start));
299 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
300 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
301 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
304 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
305 mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
306 addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
308 * Restore the topdown base:
310 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
311 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
316 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
317 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
319 unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
321 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
322 /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
323 return get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
325 flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
327 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
328 if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
329 align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
330 else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
331 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
332 else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
333 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
336 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
337 if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
338 addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
342 if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
343 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
344 else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
345 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
347 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
348 } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
350 /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
353 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
354 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
360 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC... */
361 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
363 unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
365 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
366 random_factor = get_random_int();
367 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
368 random_factor &= ((1 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
370 random_factor = ((random_factor << PAGE_SHIFT) &
375 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
376 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
378 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
379 (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
380 current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY ||
381 sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
382 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
383 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
384 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
386 /* We know it's 32-bit */
387 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
390 gap = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
391 if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
392 gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
393 if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
394 gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
396 mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
397 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
398 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
402 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_brk, unsigned long, brk)
404 /* People could try to be nasty and use ta 0x6d in 32bit programs */
405 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) && brk >= STACK_TOP32)
406 return current->mm->brk;
408 if (unlikely(straddles_64bit_va_hole(current->mm->brk, brk)))
409 return current->mm->brk;
415 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
416 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
418 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_pipe_real, struct pt_regs *, regs)
423 error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
426 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
433 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
435 * This is really horribly ugly.
438 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
439 unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
443 /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
444 if (call <= SEMCTL) {
447 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
448 (unsigned)second, NULL);
451 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
452 (const struct timespec __user *)
453 (unsigned long) fifth);
456 err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
459 err = sys_semctl(first, second,
469 if (call <= MSGCTL) {
472 err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
476 err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
480 err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
483 err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
490 if (call <= SHMCTL) {
494 err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr);
497 (ulong __user *) third))
503 err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
506 err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
509 err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
522 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_newuname, struct new_utsname __user *, name)
524 int ret = sys_newuname(name);
526 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 && !ret) {
527 ret = (copy_to_user(name->machine, "sparc\0\0", 8)
533 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
537 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 &&
538 personality == PER_LINUX)
539 personality = PER_LINUX32;
540 ret = sys_personality(personality);
541 if (ret == PER_LINUX32)
547 int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
549 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
550 if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
553 if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
556 if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
559 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
566 /* Linux version of mmap */
567 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
568 unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
571 struct file * file = NULL;
572 unsigned long retval = -EBADF;
574 if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
579 flags &= ~(MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_DENYWRITE);
580 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
582 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
583 retval = do_mmap(file, addr, len, prot, flags, off);
584 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
592 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
596 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
599 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
600 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, addr, len);
601 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
605 extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
606 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
607 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
609 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
610 unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
611 unsigned long, new_addr)
613 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
615 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
617 if (unlikely(new_len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
619 if (unlikely(sparc_mmap_check(addr, old_len)))
621 if (unlikely(sparc_mmap_check(new_addr, new_len)))
624 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
625 ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
626 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
631 /* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
632 asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
636 /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
640 printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
641 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
648 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
650 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
654 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
655 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
656 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
658 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
659 printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
661 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
663 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
664 info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
666 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
667 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
668 printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
672 extern void check_pending(int signum);
674 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
683 nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
689 if (!copy_to_user(name, utsname()->domainname, nlen))
697 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
698 utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
699 utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
700 utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
702 if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
704 if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
706 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
707 if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
710 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
715 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
720 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
721 current_thread_info()->utraps =
722 kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
723 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
725 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
727 if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
728 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
729 unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
731 current_thread_info()->utraps =
732 kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
734 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
735 current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
739 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
740 memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
741 UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
745 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
749 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
752 current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
757 asmlinkage long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model,
758 struct pt_regs *regs)
762 regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
766 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
767 struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
770 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
773 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
774 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
778 new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
779 if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
783 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
786 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
793 /* Invoked by rtrap code to update performance counters in
796 asmlinkage void update_perfctrs(void)
798 unsigned long pic, tmp;
801 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
802 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
803 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
804 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
808 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(perfctr, int, opcode, unsigned long, arg0,
809 unsigned long, arg1, unsigned long, arg2)
815 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = arg2;
816 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 = (u64 __user *) arg0;
817 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = (u64 __user *) arg1;
818 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
819 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
822 set_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
827 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
828 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 =
829 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = NULL;
830 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = 0;
832 clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
838 unsigned long pic, tmp;
840 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
845 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
846 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
847 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
848 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
854 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
858 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
859 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
863 case PERFCTR_SETPCR: {
864 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
866 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
870 err |= __get_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);
871 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);
872 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
873 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
878 case PERFCTR_GETPCR: {
879 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
881 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
885 err |= __put_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);
897 * Do a system call from kernel instead of calling sys_execve so we
898 * end up with proper pt_regs.
900 int kernel_execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
903 register long __g1 __asm__ ("g1") = __NR_execve;
904 register long __o0 __asm__ ("o0") = (long)(filename);
905 register long __o1 __asm__ ("o1") = (long)(argv);
906 register long __o2 __asm__ ("o2") = (long)(envp);
907 asm volatile ("t 0x6d\n\t"
908 "sub %%g0, %%o0, %0\n\t"
909 "movcc %%xcc, %%o0, %0\n\t"
910 : "=r" (__res), "=&r" (__o0)
911 : "1" (__o0), "r" (__o1), "r" (__o2), "r" (__g1)