2 * IPv6 output functions
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * $Id: ip6_output.c,v 1.34 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
10 * Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * A.N.Kuznetsov : airthmetics in fragmentation.
19 * extension headers are implemented.
20 * route changes now work.
21 * ip6_forward does not confuse sniffers.
24 * H. von Brand : Added missing #include <linux/string.h>
25 * Imran Patel : frag id should be in NBO
26 * Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI
27 * : add ip6_append_data and related functions
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/route.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
44 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
50 #include <net/ndisc.h>
51 #include <net/protocol.h>
52 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
54 #include <net/rawv6.h>
57 #include <net/checksum.h>
59 static int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
61 static __inline__ void ipv6_select_ident(struct sk_buff *skb, struct frag_hdr *fhdr)
63 static u32 ipv6_fragmentation_id = 1;
64 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_id_lock);
66 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_id_lock);
67 fhdr->identification = htonl(ipv6_fragmentation_id);
68 if (++ipv6_fragmentation_id == 0)
69 ipv6_fragmentation_id = 1;
70 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_id_lock);
73 int __ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
77 len = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
78 if (len > IPV6_MAXPLEN)
80 ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(len);
82 return nf_hook(PF_INET6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dst->dev,
86 int ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
90 err = __ip6_local_out(skb);
92 err = dst_output(skb);
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_local_out);
98 static int ip6_output_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
100 struct dst_entry *dst = skb->dst;
103 return neigh_hh_output(dst->hh, skb);
104 else if (dst->neighbour)
105 return dst->neighbour->output(skb);
107 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
113 /* dev_loopback_xmit for use with netfilter. */
114 static int ip6_dev_loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *newskb)
116 skb_reset_mac_header(newskb);
117 __skb_pull(newskb, skb_network_offset(newskb));
118 newskb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
119 newskb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
120 BUG_TRAP(newskb->dst);
127 static int ip6_output2(struct sk_buff *skb)
129 struct dst_entry *dst = skb->dst;
130 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
132 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
135 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) {
136 struct ipv6_pinfo* np = skb->sk ? inet6_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
137 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst);
139 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && (!np || np->mc_loop) &&
140 ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(dev, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
141 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
142 struct sk_buff *newskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
144 /* Do not check for IFF_ALLMULTI; multicast routing
145 is not supported in any case.
148 NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, newskb,
150 ip6_dev_loopback_xmit);
152 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit == 0) {
153 IP6_INC_STATS(idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
159 IP6_INC_STATS(idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTPKTS);
162 return NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
166 static inline int ip6_skb_dst_mtu(struct sk_buff *skb)
168 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = skb->sk ? inet6_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
170 return (np && np->pmtudisc == IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE) ?
171 skb->dst->dev->mtu : dst_mtu(skb->dst);
174 int ip6_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
176 if ((skb->len > ip6_skb_dst_mtu(skb) && !skb_is_gso(skb)) ||
177 dst_allfrag(skb->dst))
178 return ip6_fragment(skb, ip6_output2);
180 return ip6_output2(skb);
184 * xmit an sk_buff (used by TCP)
187 int ip6_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
188 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, int ipfragok)
190 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
191 struct in6_addr *first_hop = &fl->fl6_dst;
192 struct dst_entry *dst = skb->dst;
194 u8 proto = fl->proto;
195 int seg_len = skb->len;
200 unsigned int head_room;
202 /* First: exthdrs may take lots of space (~8K for now)
203 MAX_HEADER is not enough.
205 head_room = opt->opt_nflen + opt->opt_flen;
206 seg_len += head_room;
207 head_room += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev);
209 if (skb_headroom(skb) < head_room) {
210 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, head_room);
212 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
213 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
220 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
223 ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
225 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, &proto, &first_hop);
228 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
229 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
233 * Fill in the IPv6 header
238 hlimit = np->hop_limit;
240 hlimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
242 hlimit = ipv6_get_hoplimit(dst->dev);
250 *(__be32 *)hdr = htonl(0x60000000 | (tclass << 20)) | fl->fl6_flowlabel;
252 hdr->payload_len = htons(seg_len);
253 hdr->nexthdr = proto;
254 hdr->hop_limit = hlimit;
256 ipv6_addr_copy(&hdr->saddr, &fl->fl6_src);
257 ipv6_addr_copy(&hdr->daddr, first_hop);
259 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
260 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
263 if ((skb->len <= mtu) || ipfragok || skb_is_gso(skb)) {
264 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
265 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS);
266 return NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
271 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IPv6: sending pkt_too_big to self\n");
273 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, skb->dev);
274 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_xmit);
282 * To avoid extra problems ND packets are send through this
283 * routine. It's code duplication but I really want to avoid
284 * extra checks since ipv6_build_header is used by TCP (which
285 * is for us performance critical)
288 int ip6_nd_hdr(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
289 struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr,
292 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
296 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
299 totlen = len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
301 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
302 skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
305 *(__be32*)hdr = htonl(0x60000000);
307 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
308 hdr->nexthdr = proto;
309 hdr->hop_limit = np->hop_limit;
311 ipv6_addr_copy(&hdr->saddr, saddr);
312 ipv6_addr_copy(&hdr->daddr, daddr);
317 static int ip6_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb, int sel)
319 struct ip6_ra_chain *ra;
320 struct sock *last = NULL;
322 read_lock(&ip6_ra_lock);
323 for (ra = ip6_ra_chain; ra; ra = ra->next) {
324 struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
325 if (sk && ra->sel == sel &&
326 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
327 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == skb->dev->ifindex)) {
329 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
331 rawv6_rcv(last, skb2);
338 rawv6_rcv(last, skb);
339 read_unlock(&ip6_ra_lock);
342 read_unlock(&ip6_ra_lock);
346 static int ip6_forward_proxy_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
348 struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
349 u8 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
352 if (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
353 offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*hdr), &nexthdr);
357 offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
359 if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
360 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6;
362 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_network_header(skb) +
363 offset + 1 - skb->data)))
366 icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
368 switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
369 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
370 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
371 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
372 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
374 /* For reaction involving unicast neighbor discovery
375 * message destined to the proxied address, pass it to
385 * The proxying router can't forward traffic sent to a link-local
386 * address, so signal the sender and discard the packet. This
387 * behavior is clarified by the MIPv6 specification.
389 if (ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
390 dst_link_failure(skb);
397 static inline int ip6_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
399 return dst_output(skb);
402 int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
404 struct dst_entry *dst = skb->dst;
405 struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
406 struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
407 struct net *net = dst->dev->nd_net;
409 if (ipv6_devconf.forwarding == 0)
412 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_FWD, skb)) {
413 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
417 skb_forward_csum(skb);
420 * We DO NOT make any processing on
421 * RA packets, pushing them to user level AS IS
422 * without ane WARRANTY that application will be able
423 * to interpret them. The reason is that we
424 * cannot make anything clever here.
426 * We are not end-node, so that if packet contains
427 * AH/ESP, we cannot make anything.
428 * Defragmentation also would be mistake, RA packets
429 * cannot be fragmented, because there is no warranty
430 * that different fragments will go along one path. --ANK
433 u8 *ptr = skb_network_header(skb) + opt->ra;
434 if (ip6_call_ra_chain(skb, (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3]))
439 * check and decrement ttl
441 if (hdr->hop_limit <= 1) {
442 /* Force OUTPUT device used as source address */
444 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT,
446 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
452 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp? */
453 if (ipv6_devconf.proxy_ndp &&
454 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &hdr->daddr, skb->dev, 0)) {
455 int proxied = ip6_forward_proxy_check(skb);
457 return ip6_input(skb);
458 else if (proxied < 0) {
459 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
464 if (!xfrm6_route_forward(skb)) {
465 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
470 /* IPv6 specs say nothing about it, but it is clear that we cannot
471 send redirects to source routed frames.
472 We don't send redirects to frames decapsulated from IPsec.
474 if (skb->dev == dst->dev && dst->neighbour && opt->srcrt == 0 &&
476 struct in6_addr *target = NULL;
478 struct neighbour *n = dst->neighbour;
481 * incoming and outgoing devices are the same
485 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
486 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
487 target = (struct in6_addr*)&n->primary_key;
489 target = &hdr->daddr;
491 /* Limit redirects both by destination (here)
492 and by source (inside ndisc_send_redirect)
494 if (xrlim_allow(dst, 1*HZ))
495 ndisc_send_redirect(skb, n, target);
497 int addrtype = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
499 /* This check is security critical. */
500 if (addrtype & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))
502 if (addrtype & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
503 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH,
504 ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR, 0, skb->dev);
509 if (skb->len > dst_mtu(dst)) {
510 /* Again, force OUTPUT device used as source address */
512 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, dst_mtu(dst), skb->dev);
513 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INTOOBIGERRORS);
514 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
519 if (skb_cow(skb, dst->dev->hard_header_len)) {
520 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
526 /* Mangling hops number delayed to point after skb COW */
530 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS);
531 return NF_HOOK(PF_INET6, NF_INET_FORWARD, skb, skb->dev, dst->dev,
535 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
541 static void ip6_copy_metadata(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from)
543 to->pkt_type = from->pkt_type;
544 to->priority = from->priority;
545 to->protocol = from->protocol;
546 dst_release(to->dst);
547 to->dst = dst_clone(from->dst);
549 to->mark = from->mark;
551 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
552 to->tc_index = from->tc_index;
555 #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) || \
556 defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE_MODULE)
557 to->nf_trace = from->nf_trace;
559 skb_copy_secmark(to, from);
562 int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **nexthdr)
564 u16 offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
565 struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr =
566 (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1);
567 unsigned int packet_len = skb->tail - skb->network_header;
569 *nexthdr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
571 while (offset + 1 <= packet_len) {
577 case NEXTHDR_ROUTING:
581 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6_MODULE)
582 if (ipv6_find_tlv(skb, offset, IPV6_TLV_HAO) >= 0)
592 offset += ipv6_optlen(exthdr);
593 *nexthdr = &exthdr->nexthdr;
594 exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) +
601 static int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
603 struct net_device *dev;
604 struct sk_buff *frag;
605 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info*)skb->dst;
606 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = skb->sk ? inet6_sk(skb->sk) : NULL;
607 struct ipv6hdr *tmp_hdr;
609 unsigned int mtu, hlen, left, len;
611 int ptr, offset = 0, err=0;
612 u8 *prevhdr, nexthdr = 0;
615 hlen = ip6_find_1stfragopt(skb, &prevhdr);
618 mtu = ip6_skb_dst_mtu(skb);
620 /* We must not fragment if the socket is set to force MTU discovery
621 * or if the skb it not generated by a local socket. (This last
622 * check should be redundant, but it's free.)
624 if (!skb->local_df) {
625 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
626 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, skb->dev);
627 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
632 if (np && np->frag_size < mtu) {
636 mtu -= hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
638 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list) {
639 int first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);
642 if (first_len - hlen > mtu ||
643 ((first_len - hlen) & 7) ||
647 for (frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; frag; frag = frag->next) {
648 /* Correct geometry. */
649 if (frag->len > mtu ||
650 ((frag->len & 7) && frag->next) ||
651 skb_headroom(frag) < hlen)
654 /* Partially cloned skb? */
655 if (skb_shared(frag))
662 frag->destructor = sock_wfree;
663 truesizes += frag->truesize;
669 frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
670 skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
673 *prevhdr = NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT;
674 tmp_hdr = kmemdup(skb_network_header(skb), hlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
676 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
680 __skb_pull(skb, hlen);
681 fh = (struct frag_hdr*)__skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
682 __skb_push(skb, hlen);
683 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
684 memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), tmp_hdr, hlen);
686 ipv6_select_ident(skb, fh);
687 fh->nexthdr = nexthdr;
689 fh->frag_off = htons(IP6_MF);
690 frag_id = fh->identification;
692 first_len = skb_pagelen(skb);
693 skb->data_len = first_len - skb_headlen(skb);
694 skb->truesize -= truesizes;
695 skb->len = first_len;
696 ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(first_len -
697 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
699 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
702 /* Prepare header of the next frame,
703 * before previous one went down. */
705 frag->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
706 skb_reset_transport_header(frag);
707 fh = (struct frag_hdr*)__skb_push(frag, sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
708 __skb_push(frag, hlen);
709 skb_reset_network_header(frag);
710 memcpy(skb_network_header(frag), tmp_hdr,
712 offset += skb->len - hlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
713 fh->nexthdr = nexthdr;
715 fh->frag_off = htons(offset);
716 if (frag->next != NULL)
717 fh->frag_off |= htons(IP6_MF);
718 fh->identification = frag_id;
719 ipv6_hdr(frag)->payload_len =
721 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
722 ip6_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
727 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
740 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
741 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
751 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
752 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
757 left = skb->len - hlen; /* Space per frame */
758 ptr = hlen; /* Where to start from */
761 * Fragment the datagram.
764 *prevhdr = NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT;
767 * Keep copying data until we run out.
771 /* IF: it doesn't fit, use 'mtu' - the data space left */
774 /* IF: we are not sending upto and including the packet end
775 then align the next start on an eight byte boundary */
783 if ((frag = alloc_skb(len+hlen+sizeof(struct frag_hdr)+LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->u.dst.dev), GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
784 NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "IPv6: frag: no memory for new fragment!\n");
785 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
786 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
792 * Set up data on packet
795 ip6_copy_metadata(frag, skb);
796 skb_reserve(frag, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->u.dst.dev));
797 skb_put(frag, len + hlen + sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
798 skb_reset_network_header(frag);
799 fh = (struct frag_hdr *)(skb_network_header(frag) + hlen);
800 frag->transport_header = (frag->network_header + hlen +
801 sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
804 * Charge the memory for the fragment to any owner
808 skb_set_owner_w(frag, skb->sk);
811 * Copy the packet header into the new buffer.
813 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_network_header(frag), hlen);
816 * Build fragment header.
818 fh->nexthdr = nexthdr;
821 ipv6_select_ident(skb, fh);
822 frag_id = fh->identification;
824 fh->identification = frag_id;
827 * Copy a block of the IP datagram.
829 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, ptr, skb_transport_header(frag), len))
833 fh->frag_off = htons(offset);
835 fh->frag_off |= htons(IP6_MF);
836 ipv6_hdr(frag)->payload_len = htons(frag->len -
837 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
843 * Put this fragment into the sending queue.
849 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES);
851 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
852 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS);
857 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
858 IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
863 static inline int ip6_rt_check(struct rt6key *rt_key,
864 struct in6_addr *fl_addr,
865 struct in6_addr *addr_cache)
867 return ((rt_key->plen != 128 || !ipv6_addr_equal(fl_addr, &rt_key->addr)) &&
868 (addr_cache == NULL || !ipv6_addr_equal(fl_addr, addr_cache)));
871 static struct dst_entry *ip6_sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk,
872 struct dst_entry *dst,
875 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
876 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
881 /* Yes, checking route validity in not connected
882 * case is not very simple. Take into account,
883 * that we do not support routing by source, TOS,
884 * and MSG_DONTROUTE --ANK (980726)
886 * 1. ip6_rt_check(): If route was host route,
887 * check that cached destination is current.
888 * If it is network route, we still may
889 * check its validity using saved pointer
890 * to the last used address: daddr_cache.
891 * We do not want to save whole address now,
892 * (because main consumer of this service
893 * is tcp, which has not this problem),
894 * so that the last trick works only on connected
896 * 2. oif also should be the same.
898 if (ip6_rt_check(&rt->rt6i_dst, &fl->fl6_dst, np->daddr_cache) ||
899 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
900 ip6_rt_check(&rt->rt6i_src, &fl->fl6_src, np->saddr_cache) ||
902 (fl->oif && fl->oif != dst->dev->ifindex)) {
911 static int ip6_dst_lookup_tail(struct sock *sk,
912 struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl)
915 struct net *net = sk->sk_net;
918 *dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl);
920 if ((err = (*dst)->error))
921 goto out_err_release;
923 if (ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src)) {
924 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(ip6_dst_idev(*dst)->dev,
925 &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
927 goto out_err_release;
930 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
932 * Here if the dst entry we've looked up
933 * has a neighbour entry that is in the INCOMPLETE
934 * state and the src address from the flow is
935 * marked as OPTIMISTIC, we release the found
936 * dst entry and replace it instead with the
937 * dst entry of the nexthop router
939 if (!((*dst)->neighbour->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
940 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
944 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &fl->fl6_src,
947 redirect = (ifp && ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC);
953 * We need to get the dst entry for the
954 * default router instead
957 memcpy(&fl_gw, fl, sizeof(struct flowi));
958 memset(&fl_gw.fl6_dst, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
959 *dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, &fl_gw);
960 if ((err = (*dst)->error))
961 goto out_err_release;
969 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
970 IP6_INC_STATS_BH(NULL, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
977 * ip6_dst_lookup - perform route lookup on flow
978 * @sk: socket which provides route info
979 * @dst: pointer to dst_entry * for result
980 * @fl: flow to lookup
982 * This function performs a route lookup on the given flow.
984 * It returns zero on success, or a standard errno code on error.
986 int ip6_dst_lookup(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl)
989 return ip6_dst_lookup_tail(sk, dst, fl);
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_lookup);
994 * ip6_sk_dst_lookup - perform socket cached route lookup on flow
995 * @sk: socket which provides the dst cache and route info
996 * @dst: pointer to dst_entry * for result
997 * @fl: flow to lookup
999 * This function performs a route lookup on the given flow with the
1000 * possibility of using the cached route in the socket if it is valid.
1001 * It will take the socket dst lock when operating on the dst cache.
1002 * As a result, this function can only be used in process context.
1004 * It returns zero on success, or a standard errno code on error.
1006 int ip6_sk_dst_lookup(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi *fl)
1010 *dst = sk_dst_check(sk, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie);
1011 *dst = ip6_sk_dst_check(sk, *dst, fl);
1014 return ip6_dst_lookup_tail(sk, dst, fl);
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_dst_lookup);
1018 static inline int ip6_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk,
1019 int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
1020 int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1021 void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen,
1022 int transhdrlen, int mtu,unsigned int flags)
1025 struct sk_buff *skb;
1028 /* There is support for UDP large send offload by network
1029 * device, so create one single skb packet containing complete
1032 if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL) {
1033 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1034 hh_len + fragheaderlen + transhdrlen + 20,
1035 (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
1039 /* reserve space for Hardware header */
1040 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len);
1042 /* create space for UDP/IP header */
1043 skb_put(skb,fragheaderlen + transhdrlen);
1045 /* initialize network header pointer */
1046 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1048 /* initialize protocol header pointer */
1049 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + fragheaderlen;
1051 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1053 sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
1056 err = skb_append_datato_frags(sk,skb, getfrag, from,
1057 (length - transhdrlen));
1059 struct frag_hdr fhdr;
1061 /* specify the length of each IP datagram fragment*/
1062 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = mtu - fragheaderlen -
1063 sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
1064 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1065 ipv6_select_ident(skb, &fhdr);
1066 skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id = fhdr.identification;
1067 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1071 /* There is not enough support do UPD LSO,
1072 * so follow normal path
1079 int ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk, int getfrag(void *from, char *to,
1080 int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
1081 void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
1082 int hlimit, int tclass, struct ipv6_txoptions *opt, struct flowi *fl,
1083 struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned int flags)
1085 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1086 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1087 struct sk_buff *skb;
1088 unsigned int maxfraglen, fragheaderlen;
1095 int csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1097 if (flags&MSG_PROBE)
1099 if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) {
1104 if (np->cork.opt == NULL) {
1105 np->cork.opt = kmalloc(opt->tot_len,
1107 if (unlikely(np->cork.opt == NULL))
1109 } else if (np->cork.opt->tot_len < opt->tot_len) {
1110 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip6_append_data: invalid option length\n");
1113 memcpy(np->cork.opt, opt, opt->tot_len);
1114 inet->cork.flags |= IPCORK_OPT;
1115 /* need source address above miyazawa*/
1117 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1119 inet->cork.fl = *fl;
1120 np->cork.hop_limit = hlimit;
1121 np->cork.tclass = tclass;
1122 mtu = np->pmtudisc == IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE ?
1123 rt->u.dst.dev->mtu : dst_mtu(rt->u.dst.path);
1124 if (np->frag_size < mtu) {
1126 mtu = np->frag_size;
1128 inet->cork.fragsize = mtu;
1129 if (dst_allfrag(rt->u.dst.path))
1130 inet->cork.flags |= IPCORK_ALLFRAG;
1131 inet->cork.length = 0;
1132 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
1133 sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
1134 exthdrlen = rt->u.dst.header_len + (opt ? opt->opt_flen : 0) -
1135 rt->rt6i_nfheader_len;
1136 length += exthdrlen;
1137 transhdrlen += exthdrlen;
1140 fl = &inet->cork.fl;
1141 if (inet->cork.flags & IPCORK_OPT)
1145 mtu = inet->cork.fragsize;
1148 hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->u.dst.dev);
1150 fragheaderlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + rt->rt6i_nfheader_len +
1151 (opt ? opt->opt_nflen : 0);
1152 maxfraglen = ((mtu - fragheaderlen) & ~7) + fragheaderlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
1154 if (mtu <= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + IPV6_MAXPLEN) {
1155 if (inet->cork.length + length > sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + IPV6_MAXPLEN - fragheaderlen) {
1156 ipv6_local_error(sk, EMSGSIZE, fl, mtu-exthdrlen);
1162 * Let's try using as much space as possible.
1163 * Use MTU if total length of the message fits into the MTU.
1164 * Otherwise, we need to reserve fragment header and
1165 * fragment alignment (= 8-15 octects, in total).
1167 * Note that we may need to "move" the data from the tail of
1168 * of the buffer to the new fragment when we split
1171 * FIXME: It may be fragmented into multiple chunks
1172 * at once if non-fragmentable extension headers
1177 inet->cork.length += length;
1178 if (((length > mtu) && (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) &&
1179 (rt->u.dst.dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO)) {
1181 err = ip6_ufo_append_data(sk, getfrag, from, length, hh_len,
1182 fragheaderlen, transhdrlen, mtu,
1189 if ((skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
1192 while (length > 0) {
1193 /* Check if the remaining data fits into current packet. */
1194 copy = (inet->cork.length <= mtu && !(inet->cork.flags & IPCORK_ALLFRAG) ? mtu : maxfraglen) - skb->len;
1196 copy = maxfraglen - skb->len;
1200 unsigned int datalen;
1201 unsigned int fraglen;
1202 unsigned int fraggap;
1203 unsigned int alloclen;
1204 struct sk_buff *skb_prev;
1208 /* There's no room in the current skb */
1210 fraggap = skb_prev->len - maxfraglen;
1215 * If remaining data exceeds the mtu,
1216 * we know we need more fragment(s).
1218 datalen = length + fraggap;
1219 if (datalen > (inet->cork.length <= mtu && !(inet->cork.flags & IPCORK_ALLFRAG) ? mtu : maxfraglen) - fragheaderlen)
1220 datalen = maxfraglen - fragheaderlen;
1222 fraglen = datalen + fragheaderlen;
1223 if ((flags & MSG_MORE) &&
1224 !(rt->u.dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG))
1227 alloclen = datalen + fragheaderlen;
1230 * The last fragment gets additional space at tail.
1231 * Note: we overallocate on fragments with MSG_MODE
1232 * because we have no idea if we're the last one.
1234 if (datalen == length + fraggap)
1235 alloclen += rt->u.dst.trailer_len;
1238 * We just reserve space for fragment header.
1239 * Note: this may be overallocation if the message
1240 * (without MSG_MORE) fits into the MTU.
1242 alloclen += sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
1245 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1247 (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT), &err);
1250 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) <=
1252 skb = sock_wmalloc(sk,
1253 alloclen + hh_len, 1,
1255 if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
1261 * Fill in the control structures
1263 skb->ip_summed = csummode;
1265 /* reserve for fragmentation */
1266 skb_reserve(skb, hh_len+sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
1269 * Find where to start putting bytes
1271 data = skb_put(skb, fraglen);
1272 skb_set_network_header(skb, exthdrlen);
1273 data += fragheaderlen;
1274 skb->transport_header = (skb->network_header +
1277 skb->csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(
1278 skb_prev, maxfraglen,
1279 data + transhdrlen, fraggap, 0);
1280 skb_prev->csum = csum_sub(skb_prev->csum,
1283 pskb_trim_unique(skb_prev, maxfraglen);
1285 copy = datalen - transhdrlen - fraggap;
1290 } else if (copy > 0 && getfrag(from, data + transhdrlen, offset, copy, fraggap, skb) < 0) {
1297 length -= datalen - fraggap;
1300 csummode = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1303 * Put the packet on the pending queue
1305 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1312 if (!(rt->u.dst.dev->features&NETIF_F_SG)) {
1316 if (getfrag(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
1317 offset, copy, off, skb) < 0) {
1318 __skb_trim(skb, off);
1323 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1324 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i-1];
1325 struct page *page = sk->sk_sndmsg_page;
1326 int off = sk->sk_sndmsg_off;
1329 if (page && (left = PAGE_SIZE - off) > 0) {
1332 if (page != frag->page) {
1333 if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1338 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, sk->sk_sndmsg_off, 0);
1339 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1341 } else if(i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1342 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
1344 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1349 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
1350 sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
1352 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, 0, 0);
1353 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
1358 if (getfrag(from, page_address(frag->page)+frag->page_offset+frag->size, offset, copy, skb->len, skb) < 0) {
1362 sk->sk_sndmsg_off += copy;
1365 skb->data_len += copy;
1366 skb->truesize += copy;
1367 atomic_add(copy, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1374 inet->cork.length -= length;
1375 IP6_INC_STATS(rt->rt6i_idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1379 static void ip6_cork_release(struct inet_sock *inet, struct ipv6_pinfo *np)
1381 inet->cork.flags &= ~IPCORK_OPT;
1382 kfree(np->cork.opt);
1383 np->cork.opt = NULL;
1385 dst_release(&np->cork.rt->u.dst);
1387 inet->cork.flags &= ~IPCORK_ALLFRAG;
1389 memset(&inet->cork.fl, 0, sizeof(inet->cork.fl));
1392 int ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1394 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp_skb;
1395 struct sk_buff **tail_skb;
1396 struct in6_addr final_dst_buf, *final_dst = &final_dst_buf;
1397 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1398 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1399 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
1400 struct ipv6_txoptions *opt = np->cork.opt;
1401 struct rt6_info *rt = np->cork.rt;
1402 struct flowi *fl = &inet->cork.fl;
1403 unsigned char proto = fl->proto;
1406 if ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
1408 tail_skb = &(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
1410 /* move skb->data to ip header from ext header */
1411 if (skb->data < skb_network_header(skb))
1412 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1413 while ((tmp_skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
1414 __skb_pull(tmp_skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1415 *tail_skb = tmp_skb;
1416 tail_skb = &(tmp_skb->next);
1417 skb->len += tmp_skb->len;
1418 skb->data_len += tmp_skb->len;
1419 skb->truesize += tmp_skb->truesize;
1420 __sock_put(tmp_skb->sk);
1421 tmp_skb->destructor = NULL;
1425 /* Allow local fragmentation. */
1426 if (np->pmtudisc < IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO)
1429 ipv6_addr_copy(final_dst, &fl->fl6_dst);
1430 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1431 if (opt && opt->opt_flen)
1432 ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, opt, &proto);
1433 if (opt && opt->opt_nflen)
1434 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, opt, &proto, &final_dst);
1436 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1437 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1438 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1440 *(__be32*)hdr = fl->fl6_flowlabel |
1441 htonl(0x60000000 | ((int)np->cork.tclass << 20));
1443 hdr->hop_limit = np->cork.hop_limit;
1444 hdr->nexthdr = proto;
1445 ipv6_addr_copy(&hdr->saddr, &fl->fl6_src);
1446 ipv6_addr_copy(&hdr->daddr, final_dst);
1448 skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1449 skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1451 skb->dst = dst_clone(&rt->u.dst);
1452 IP6_INC_STATS(rt->rt6i_idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS);
1453 if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
1454 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst);
1456 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_BH(idev, icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type);
1457 ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1460 err = ip6_local_out(skb);
1463 err = np->recverr ? net_xmit_errno(err) : 0;
1469 ip6_cork_release(inet, np);
1475 void ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1477 struct sk_buff *skb;
1479 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
1481 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst),
1482 IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS);
1486 ip6_cork_release(inet_sk(sk), inet6_sk(sk));