2 * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
7 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14 * your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
19 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/time.h>
39 /* Global variables */
44 struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq;
46 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.4"
47 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
48 #define DRIVER_DESC "PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
50 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
55 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
56 module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
57 module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if _OSC and OSHP are missing");
63 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
65 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
66 static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
67 static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
68 static int get_power_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
69 static int get_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
70 static int get_latch_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
71 static int get_adapter_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
72 static int get_max_bus_speed (struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
73 static int get_cur_bus_speed (struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
75 static struct hotplug_slot_ops pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops = {
77 .set_attention_status = set_attention_status,
78 .enable_slot = enable_slot,
79 .disable_slot = disable_slot,
80 .get_power_status = get_power_status,
81 .get_attention_status = get_attention_status,
82 .get_latch_status = get_latch_status,
83 .get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status,
84 .get_max_bus_speed = get_max_bus_speed,
85 .get_cur_bus_speed = get_cur_bus_speed,
89 * Check the status of the Electro Mechanical Interlock (EMI)
91 static int get_lock_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
93 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
94 return (slot->hpc_ops->get_emi_status(slot, value));
98 * sysfs interface for the Electro Mechanical Interlock (EMI)
99 * 1 == locked, 0 == unlocked
101 static ssize_t lock_read_file(struct hotplug_slot *slot, char *buf)
106 retval = get_lock_status(slot, &value);
109 retval = sprintf (buf, "%d\n", value);
116 * Change the status of the Electro Mechanical Interlock (EMI)
117 * This is a toggle - in addition there must be at least 1 second
118 * in between toggles.
120 static int set_lock_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
122 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
126 mutex_lock(&slot->ctrl->crit_sect);
128 /* has it been >1 sec since our last toggle? */
129 if ((get_seconds() - slot->last_emi_toggle) < 1)
132 /* see what our current state is */
133 retval = get_lock_status(hotplug_slot, &value);
134 if (retval || (value == status))
137 slot->hpc_ops->toggle_emi(slot);
139 mutex_unlock(&slot->ctrl->crit_sect);
144 * sysfs interface which allows the user to toggle the Electro Mechanical
145 * Interlock. Valid values are either 0 or 1. 0 == unlock, 1 == lock
147 static ssize_t lock_write_file(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
148 const char *buf, size_t count)
150 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
155 llock = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
156 lock = (u8)(llock & 0xff);
161 retval = set_lock_status(hotplug_slot, lock);
164 ctrl_err(slot->ctrl, "%d is an invalid lock value\n",
173 static struct hotplug_slot_attribute hotplug_slot_attr_lock = {
174 .attr = {.name = "lock", .mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR},
175 .show = lock_read_file,
176 .store = lock_write_file
180 * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
181 * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
183 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
185 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
187 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
188 __func__, hotplug_slot_name(hotplug_slot));
190 kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
194 static int init_slots(struct controller *ctrl)
197 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot;
198 struct hotplug_slot_info *info;
199 char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
200 int retval = -ENOMEM;
202 list_for_each_entry(slot, &ctrl->slot_list, slot_list) {
203 hotplug_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
207 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
211 /* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
212 hotplug_slot->info = info;
213 hotplug_slot->private = slot;
214 hotplug_slot->release = &release_slot;
215 hotplug_slot->ops = &pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops;
216 slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug_slot;
217 snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", slot->number);
219 ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Registering domain:bus:dev=%04x:%02x:%02x "
220 "hp_slot=%x sun=%x slot_device_offset=%x\n",
221 pci_domain_nr(ctrl->pci_dev->subordinate),
222 slot->bus, slot->device, slot->hp_slot, slot->number,
223 ctrl->slot_device_offset);
224 retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug_slot,
225 ctrl->pci_dev->subordinate,
229 ctrl_err(ctrl, "pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n",
233 get_power_status(hotplug_slot, &info->power_status);
234 get_attention_status(hotplug_slot, &info->attention_status);
235 get_latch_status(hotplug_slot, &info->latch_status);
236 get_adapter_status(hotplug_slot, &info->adapter_status);
237 /* create additional sysfs entries */
239 retval = sysfs_create_file(&hotplug_slot->pci_slot->kobj,
240 &hotplug_slot_attr_lock.attr);
242 pci_hp_deregister(hotplug_slot);
243 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Cannot create additional sysfs "
259 static void cleanup_slots(struct controller *ctrl)
263 list_for_each_entry(slot, &ctrl->slot_list, slot_list) {
265 sysfs_remove_file(&slot->hotplug_slot->pci_slot->kobj,
266 &hotplug_slot_attr_lock.attr);
267 pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot);
272 * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
274 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
276 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
278 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
279 __func__, slot_name(slot));
281 hotplug_slot->info->attention_status = status;
283 if (ATTN_LED(slot->ctrl))
284 slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(slot, status);
290 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
292 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
294 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
295 __func__, slot_name(slot));
297 return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
301 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
303 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
305 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
306 __func__, slot_name(slot));
308 return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
311 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
313 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
316 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
317 __func__, slot_name(slot));
319 retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_power_status(slot, value);
321 *value = hotplug_slot->info->power_status;
326 static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
328 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
331 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
332 __func__, slot_name(slot));
334 retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_attention_status(slot, value);
336 *value = hotplug_slot->info->attention_status;
341 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
343 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
346 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
347 __func__, slot_name(slot));
349 retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_latch_status(slot, value);
351 *value = hotplug_slot->info->latch_status;
356 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
358 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
361 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
362 __func__, slot_name(slot));
364 retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(slot, value);
366 *value = hotplug_slot->info->adapter_status;
371 static int get_max_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
372 enum pci_bus_speed *value)
374 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
377 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
378 __func__, slot_name(slot));
380 retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_max_bus_speed(slot, value);
382 *value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
387 static int get_cur_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value)
389 struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
392 ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
393 __func__, slot_name(slot));
395 retval = slot->hpc_ops->get_cur_bus_speed(slot, value);
397 *value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
402 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev, const struct pcie_port_service_id *id)
405 struct controller *ctrl;
408 struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
411 dev_info(&dev->device,
412 "Bypassing BIOS check for pciehp use on %s\n",
414 else if (pciehp_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(pdev))
417 ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
419 dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
422 set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
424 /* Setup the slot information structures */
425 rc = init_slots(ctrl);
428 ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another "
431 ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed\n");
432 goto err_out_release_ctlr;
435 t_slot = pciehp_find_slot(ctrl, ctrl->slot_device_offset);
437 t_slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(t_slot, &value); /* Check if slot is occupied */
438 if (value && pciehp_force) {
439 rc = pciehp_enable_slot(t_slot);
440 if (rc) /* -ENODEV: shouldn't happen, but deal with it */
443 if ((POWER_CTRL(ctrl)) && !value) {
444 rc = t_slot->hpc_ops->power_off_slot(t_slot); /* Power off slot if not occupied*/
446 goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
451 err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
453 err_out_release_ctlr:
454 ctrl->hpc_ops->release_ctlr(ctrl);
459 static void pciehp_remove (struct pcie_device *dev)
461 struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
464 ctrl->hpc_ops->release_ctlr(ctrl);
468 static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
470 dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
474 static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev)
476 dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
478 struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
482 /* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
483 pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
485 t_slot = pciehp_find_slot(ctrl, ctrl->slot_device_offset);
487 /* Check if slot is occupied */
488 t_slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(t_slot, &status);
490 pciehp_enable_slot(t_slot);
492 pciehp_disable_slot(t_slot);
498 static struct pcie_port_service_id port_pci_ids[] = { {
499 .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
500 .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
501 .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
502 .service_type = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
504 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
507 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
508 .name = PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
509 .id_table = &port_pci_ids[0],
511 .probe = pciehp_probe,
512 .remove = pciehp_remove,
515 .suspend = pciehp_suspend,
516 .resume = pciehp_resume,
520 static int __init pcied_init(void)
524 retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
525 dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
526 info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
528 dbg("Failure to register service\n");
532 static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
534 dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
535 pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
536 info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
539 module_init(pcied_init);
540 module_exit(pcied_cleanup);