2  *  acpi_bus.c - ACPI Bus Driver ($Revision: 80 $)
 
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
 
   6  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
   8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
   9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
  10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 
  11  *  your option) any later version.
 
  13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 
  14  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 
  15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 
  16  *  General Public License for more details.
 
  18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 
  19  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 
  20  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 
  22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
  25 #include <linux/module.h>
 
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
 
  27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 
  28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
  29 #include <linux/list.h>
 
  30 #include <linux/sched.h>
 
  32 #include <linux/device.h>
 
  33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 
  35 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
 
  37 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
 
  38 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
 
  40 #define _COMPONENT              ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
 
  41 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("bus");
 
  43 extern void __init acpi_pic_sci_set_trigger(unsigned int irq, u16 trigger);
 
  46 struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
 
  47 struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_root_dir;
 
  48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_root_dir);
 
  50 #define STRUCT_TO_INT(s)        (*((int*)&s))
 
  52 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  54    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
  56 int acpi_bus_get_device(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
 
  58         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 
  64         /* TBD: Support fixed-feature devices */
 
  66         status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_bus_data_handler, (void **)device);
 
  67         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !*device) {
 
  68                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No context for object [%p]\n",
 
  76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_get_device);
 
  78 int acpi_bus_get_status(struct acpi_device *device)
 
  80         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 
  81         unsigned long sta = 0;
 
  88          * Evaluate _STA if present.
 
  90         if (device->flags.dynamic_status) {
 
  92                     acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
 
  93                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 
  95                 STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status) = (int)sta;
 
  99          * Otherwise we assume the status of our parent (unless we don't
 
 100          * have one, in which case status is implied).
 
 102         else if (device->parent)
 
 103                 device->status = device->parent->status;
 
 105                 STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status) =
 
 106                     ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED |
 
 107                     ACPI_STA_DEVICE_UI      | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING;
 
 109         if (device->status.functional && !device->status.present) {
 
 110                 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Device [%s] status [%08x]: "
 
 111                        "functional but not present; setting present\n",
 
 112                        device->pnp.bus_id, (u32) STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status));
 
 113                 device->status.present = 1;
 
 116         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] status [%08x]\n",
 
 118                           (u32) STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status)));
 
 123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_get_status);
 
 125 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 127    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 129 int acpi_bus_get_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state)
 
 132         acpi_status status = 0;
 
 133         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
 
 134         unsigned long psc = 0;
 
 137         result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 
 141         *state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
 
 143         if (!device->flags.power_manageable) {
 
 144                 /* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy */
 
 146                         *state = device->parent->power.state;
 
 148                         *state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
 
 151                  * Get the device's power state either directly (via _PSC) or
 
 152                  * indirectly (via power resources).
 
 154                 if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) {
 
 155                         status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_PSC",
 
 157                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 
 159                         device->power.state = (int)psc;
 
 160                 } else if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
 
 161                         result = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device);
 
 166                 *state = device->power.state;
 
 169         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] power state is D%d\n",
 
 170                           device->pnp.bus_id, device->power.state));
 
 175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_get_power);
 
 177 int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state)
 
 180         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 
 181         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
 
 182         char object_name[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' };
 
 185         result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 
 189         if ((state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3))
 
 192         /* Make sure this is a valid target state */
 
 194         if (!device->flags.power_manageable) {
 
 195                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device `[%s]' is not power manageable\n",
 
 196                                 kobject_name(&device->dev.kobj)));
 
 200          * Get device's current power state
 
 202         acpi_bus_get_power(device->handle, &device->power.state);
 
 203         if ((state == device->power.state) && !device->flags.force_power_state) {
 
 204                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device is already at D%d\n",
 
 209         if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) {
 
 210                 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Device does not support D%d\n", state);
 
 213         if (device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) {
 
 214                 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
 
 215                               "Cannot set device to a higher-powered"
 
 216                               " state than parent\n");
 
 223          * On transitions to a high-powered state we first apply power (via
 
 224          * power resources) then evalute _PSx.  Conversly for transitions to
 
 225          * a lower-powered state.
 
 227         if (state < device->power.state) {
 
 228                 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
 
 229                         result = acpi_power_transition(device, state);
 
 233                 if (device->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) {
 
 234                         status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle,
 
 235                                                       object_name, NULL, NULL);
 
 236                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 242                 if (device->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) {
 
 243                         status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle,
 
 244                                                       object_name, NULL, NULL);
 
 245                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 250                 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
 
 251                         result = acpi_power_transition(device, state);
 
 259                 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
 
 260                               "Transitioning device [%s] to D%d\n",
 
 261                               device->pnp.bus_id, state);
 
 263                 device->power.state = state;
 
 264                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 265                                   "Device [%s] transitioned to D%d\n",
 
 266                                   device->pnp.bus_id, state));
 
 272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power);
 
 274 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 276    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 278 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROC_EVENT
 
 279 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_bus_event_lock);
 
 281 LIST_HEAD(acpi_bus_event_list);
 
 282 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(acpi_bus_event_queue);
 
 284 extern int event_is_open;
 
 286 int acpi_bus_generate_proc_event4(const char *device_class, const char *bus_id, u8 type, int data)
 
 288         struct acpi_bus_event *event;
 
 289         unsigned long flags = 0;
 
 291         /* drop event on the floor if no one's listening */
 
 295         event = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_bus_event), GFP_ATOMIC);
 
 299         strcpy(event->device_class, device_class);
 
 300         strcpy(event->bus_id, bus_id);
 
 304         spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_bus_event_lock, flags);
 
 305         list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_bus_event_list);
 
 306         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_bus_event_lock, flags);
 
 308         wake_up_interruptible(&acpi_bus_event_queue);
 
 314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_generate_proc_event4);
 
 316 int acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(struct acpi_device *device, u8 type, int data)
 
 320         return acpi_bus_generate_proc_event4(device->pnp.device_class,
 
 321                                              device->pnp.bus_id, type, data);
 
 324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_generate_proc_event);
 
 326 int acpi_bus_receive_event(struct acpi_bus_event *event)
 
 328         unsigned long flags = 0;
 
 329         struct acpi_bus_event *entry = NULL;
 
 331         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 
 337         if (list_empty(&acpi_bus_event_list)) {
 
 339                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
 340                 add_wait_queue(&acpi_bus_event_queue, &wait);
 
 342                 if (list_empty(&acpi_bus_event_list))
 
 345                 remove_wait_queue(&acpi_bus_event_queue, &wait);
 
 346                 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 
 348                 if (signal_pending(current))
 
 352         spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_bus_event_lock, flags);
 
 354             list_entry(acpi_bus_event_list.next, struct acpi_bus_event, node);
 
 356                 list_del(&entry->node);
 
 357         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_bus_event_lock, flags);
 
 362         memcpy(event, entry, sizeof(struct acpi_bus_event));
 
 369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_receive_event);
 
 370 #endif  /* CONFIG_ACPI_PROC_EVENT */
 
 372 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 373                              Notification Handling
 
 374    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 377 acpi_bus_check_device(struct acpi_device *device, int *status_changed)
 
 379         acpi_status status = 0;
 
 380         struct acpi_device_status old_status;
 
 389         old_status = device->status;
 
 392          * Make sure this device's parent is present before we go about
 
 393          * messing with the device.
 
 395         if (device->parent && !device->parent->status.present) {
 
 396                 device->status = device->parent->status;
 
 397                 if (STRUCT_TO_INT(old_status) != STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status)) {
 
 404         status = acpi_bus_get_status(device);
 
 405         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 
 408         if (STRUCT_TO_INT(old_status) == STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status))
 
 415          * Device Insertion/Removal
 
 417         if ((device->status.present) && !(old_status.present)) {
 
 418                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device insertion detected\n"));
 
 419                 /* TBD: Handle device insertion */
 
 420         } else if (!(device->status.present) && (old_status.present)) {
 
 421                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device removal detected\n"));
 
 422                 /* TBD: Handle device removal */
 
 428 static int acpi_bus_check_scope(struct acpi_device *device)
 
 431         int status_changed = 0;
 
 438         result = acpi_bus_check_device(device, &status_changed);
 
 446          * TBD: Enumerate child devices within this device's scope and
 
 447          *       run acpi_bus_check_device()'s on them.
 
 456  * Callback for all 'system-level' device notifications (values 0x00-0x7F).
 
 458 static void acpi_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
 
 461         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
 
 464         if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device))
 
 469         case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
 
 470                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 471                                   "Received BUS CHECK notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 472                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 473                 result = acpi_bus_check_scope(device);
 
 475                  * TBD: We'll need to outsource certain events to non-ACPI
 
 476                  *      drivers via the device manager (device.c).
 
 480         case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
 
 481                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 482                                   "Received DEVICE CHECK notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 483                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 484                 result = acpi_bus_check_device(device, NULL);
 
 486                  * TBD: We'll need to outsource certain events to non-ACPI
 
 487                  *      drivers via the device manager (device.c).
 
 491         case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
 
 492                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 493                                   "Received DEVICE WAKE notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 494                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 498         case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
 
 499                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 500                                   "Received EJECT REQUEST notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 501                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 505         case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT:
 
 506                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 507                                   "Received DEVICE CHECK LIGHT notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 508                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 509                 /* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */
 
 512         case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
 
 513                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 514                                   "Received FREQUENCY MISMATCH notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 515                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 519         case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
 
 520                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 521                                   "Received BUS MODE MISMATCH notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 522                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 526         case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
 
 527                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 528                                   "Received POWER FAULT notification for device [%s]\n",
 
 529                                   device->pnp.bus_id));
 
 534                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 
 535                                   "Received unknown/unsupported notification [%08x]\n",
 
 543 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 544                              Initialization/Cleanup
 
 545    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 547 static int __init acpi_bus_init_irq(void)
 
 549         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 
 550         union acpi_object arg = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
 
 551         struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { 1, &arg };
 
 552         char *message = NULL;
 
 556          * Let the system know what interrupt model we are using by
 
 557          * evaluating the \_PIC object, if exists.
 
 560         switch (acpi_irq_model) {
 
 561         case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC:
 
 564         case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC:
 
 567         case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOSAPIC:
 
 570         case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM:
 
 571                 message = "platform specific model";
 
 574                 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unknown interrupt routing model\n");
 
 578         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Using %s for interrupt routing\n", message);
 
 580         arg.integer.value = acpi_irq_model;
 
 582         status = acpi_evaluate_object(NULL, "\\_PIC", &arg_list, NULL);
 
 583         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)) {
 
 584                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PIC"));
 
 591 acpi_native_uint acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap;
 
 594 void __init acpi_early_init(void)
 
 596         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 
 601         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Core revision %08x\n", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
 
 603         /* enable workarounds, unless strict ACPI spec. compliance */
 
 605                 acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack = TRUE;
 
 607         acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap = 1;
 
 609         status = acpi_reallocate_root_table();
 
 610         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 611                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 
 612                        "Unable to reallocate ACPI tables\n");
 
 616         status = acpi_initialize_subsystem();
 
 617         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 618                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 
 619                        "Unable to initialize the ACPI Interpreter\n");
 
 623         status = acpi_load_tables();
 
 624         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 625                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 
 626                        "Unable to load the System Description Tables\n");
 
 632                 extern u8 acpi_sci_flags;
 
 634                 /* compatible (0) means level (3) */
 
 635                 if (!(acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
 
 636                         acpi_sci_flags &= ~ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK;
 
 637                         acpi_sci_flags |= ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
 
 639                 /* Set PIC-mode SCI trigger type */
 
 640                 acpi_pic_sci_set_trigger(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
 
 641                                          (acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK) >> 2);
 
 643                 extern int acpi_sci_override_gsi;
 
 645                  * now that acpi_gbl_FADT is initialized,
 
 646                  * update it with result from INT_SRC_OVR parsing
 
 648                 acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt = acpi_sci_override_gsi;
 
 653             acpi_enable_subsystem(~
 
 654                                   (ACPI_NO_HARDWARE_INIT |
 
 655                                    ACPI_NO_ACPI_ENABLE));
 
 656         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 657                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to enable ACPI\n");
 
 668 static int __init acpi_bus_init(void)
 
 671         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 
 672         extern acpi_status acpi_os_initialize1(void);
 
 675         status = acpi_os_initialize1();
 
 678             acpi_enable_subsystem(ACPI_NO_HARDWARE_INIT | ACPI_NO_ACPI_ENABLE);
 
 679         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 680                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 
 681                        "Unable to start the ACPI Interpreter\n");
 
 685         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 686                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 
 687                        "Unable to initialize ACPI OS objects\n");
 
 690 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_EC
 
 692          * ACPI 2.0 requires the EC driver to be loaded and work before
 
 693          * the EC device is found in the namespace (i.e. before acpi_initialize_objects()
 
 696          * This is accomplished by looking for the ECDT table, and getting
 
 697          * the EC parameters out of that.
 
 699         status = acpi_ec_ecdt_probe();
 
 700         /* Ignore result. Not having an ECDT is not fatal. */
 
 703         status = acpi_initialize_objects(ACPI_FULL_INITIALIZATION);
 
 704         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 705                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to initialize ACPI objects\n");
 
 709         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Interpreter enabled\n");
 
 711         /* Initialize sleep structures */
 
 715          * Get the system interrupt model and evaluate \_PIC.
 
 717         result = acpi_bus_init_irq();
 
 722          * Register the for all standard device notifications.
 
 725             acpi_install_notify_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
 
 726                                         &acpi_bus_notify, NULL);
 
 727         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 728                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 
 729                        "Unable to register for device notifications\n");
 
 734          * Create the top ACPI proc directory
 
 736         acpi_root_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_BUS_FILE_ROOT, NULL);
 
 740         /* Mimic structured exception handling */
 
 746 struct kobject *acpi_kobj;
 
 748 static int __init acpi_init(void)
 
 754                 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Interpreter disabled.\n");
 
 758         acpi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("acpi", firmware_kobj);
 
 760                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: kset create error\n", __FUNCTION__);
 
 764         result = acpi_bus_init();
 
 767                 if (!(pm_flags & PM_APM))
 
 770                         printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
 
 771                                "APM is already active, exiting\n");
 
 781 subsys_initcall(acpi_init);