2  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
 
   4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
 
   5  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
 
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 
   8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
 
   9  * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 
  12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 
  14  * General Public License for more details.
 
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 
  17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 
  18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 
  21 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
 
  22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 
  24 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
 
  25 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 
  26 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
 
  27 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
 
  28 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 
  30 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
 
  31 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
 
  34 #define DEVICE_NAME                     "ps3rom"
 
  36 #define BOUNCE_SIZE                     (64*1024)
 
  38 #define PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS              (BOUNCE_SIZE / CD_FRAMESIZE)
 
  41 struct ps3rom_private {
 
  42         struct ps3_storage_device *dev;
 
  43         struct scsi_cmnd *curr_cmd;
 
  47 #define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND  (1)
 
  49 struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block {
 
  50         u8      pkt[32];        /* packet command block           */
 
  51         u32     pktlen;         /* should be 12 for ATAPI 8020    */
 
  54         u32     proto;          /* transfer mode                  */
 
  55         u32     in_out;         /* transfer direction             */
 
  56         u64     buffer;         /* parameter except command block */
 
  57         u32     arglen;         /* length above                   */
 
  60 enum lv1_atapi_proto {
 
  62         PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO  = 1,
 
  63         PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
 
  67 enum lv1_atapi_in_out {
 
  68         DIR_WRITE = 0,          /* memory -> device */
 
  69         DIR_READ = 1            /* device -> memory */
 
  73 static int ps3rom_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *scsi_dev)
 
  75         struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(scsi_dev->host);
 
  76         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
 
  78         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: id %u, lun %u, channel %u\n", __func__,
 
  79                 __LINE__, scsi_dev->id, scsi_dev->lun, scsi_dev->channel);
 
  82          * ATAPI SFF8020 devices use MODE_SENSE_10,
 
  83          * so we can prohibit MODE_SENSE_6
 
  85         scsi_dev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
 
  87         /* we don't support {READ,WRITE}_6 */
 
  88         scsi_dev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
 
  94  * copy data from device into scatter/gather buffer
 
  96 static int fill_from_dev_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, const void *buf)
 
  98         int k, req_len, act_len, len, active;
 
 100         struct scatterlist *sgpnt;
 
 103         buflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
 
 107         if (!scsi_sglist(cmd))
 
 111         req_len = act_len = 0;
 
 112         scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sgpnt, scsi_sg_count(cmd), k) {
 
 114                         kaddr = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sgpnt), KM_IRQ0);
 
 116                         if ((req_len + len) > buflen) {
 
 118                                 len = buflen - req_len;
 
 120                         memcpy(kaddr + sgpnt->offset, buf + req_len, len);
 
 121                         flush_kernel_dcache_page(sg_page(sgpnt));
 
 122                         kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_IRQ0);
 
 125                 req_len += sgpnt->length;
 
 127         scsi_set_resid(cmd, req_len - act_len);
 
 132  * copy data from scatter/gather into device's buffer
 
 134 static int fetch_to_dev_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void *buf)
 
 136         int k, req_len, len, fin;
 
 138         struct scatterlist *sgpnt;
 
 141         buflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
 
 145         if (!scsi_sglist(cmd))
 
 149         scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sgpnt, scsi_sg_count(cmd), k) {
 
 150                 kaddr = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sgpnt), KM_IRQ0);
 
 152                 if ((req_len + len) > buflen) {
 
 153                         len = buflen - req_len;
 
 156                 memcpy(buf + req_len, kaddr + sgpnt->offset, len);
 
 157                 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_IRQ0);
 
 159                         return req_len + len;
 
 160                 req_len += sgpnt->length;
 
 165 static int ps3rom_atapi_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
 
 166                                 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 
 168         struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block atapi_cmnd;
 
 169         unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
 
 173         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: send ATAPI command 0x%02x\n", __func__,
 
 176         memset(&atapi_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block));
 
 177         memcpy(&atapi_cmnd.pkt, cmd->cmnd, 12);
 
 178         atapi_cmnd.pktlen = 12;
 
 179         atapi_cmnd.block_size = 1; /* transfer size is block_size * blocks */
 
 180         atapi_cmnd.blocks = atapi_cmnd.arglen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
 
 181         atapi_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
 
 183         switch (cmd->sc_data_direction) {
 
 184         case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
 
 185                 if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
 
 186                         atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
 
 188                         atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
 
 189                 atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
 
 193                 if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
 
 194                         atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
 
 196                         atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO;
 
 197                 atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_WRITE;
 
 198                 res = fetch_to_dev_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf);
 
 200                         return DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 204                 atapi_cmnd.proto = NON_DATA_PROTO;
 
 208         lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&atapi_cmnd));
 
 209         res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
 
 210                                               LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND,
 
 211                                               lpar, sizeof(atapi_cmnd),
 
 213                                               atapi_cmnd.arglen, &dev->tag);
 
 214         if (res == LV1_DENIED_BY_POLICY) {
 
 215                 dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
 
 216                         "%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x denied by policy\n",
 
 217                         __func__, __LINE__, opcode);
 
 218                 return DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 222                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
 
 223                         "%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x failed %d\n", __func__,
 
 224                         __LINE__, opcode, res);
 
 225                 return DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 231 static inline unsigned int srb10_lba(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 
 233         return cmd->cmnd[2] << 24 | cmd->cmnd[3] << 16 | cmd->cmnd[4] << 8 |
 
 237 static inline unsigned int srb10_len(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 
 239         return cmd->cmnd[7] << 8 | cmd->cmnd[8];
 
 242 static int ps3rom_read_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
 
 243                                struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
 
 248         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read %u sectors starting at %u\n",
 
 249                 __func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
 
 251         res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id,
 
 252                                dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
 
 253                                sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
 
 255                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read failed %d\n", __func__,
 
 257                 return DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 263 static int ps3rom_write_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
 
 264                                 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
 
 269         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write %u sectors starting at %u\n",
 
 270                 __func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
 
 272         res = fetch_to_dev_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf);
 
 274                 return DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 276         res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id,
 
 277                                 dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
 
 278                                 sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
 
 280                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write failed %d\n", __func__,
 
 282                 return DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 288 static int ps3rom_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 
 289                                void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 
 291         struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);
 
 292         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
 
 293         unsigned char opcode;
 
 297         scsi_print_command(cmd);
 
 300         priv->curr_cmd = cmd;
 
 301         cmd->scsi_done = done;
 
 303         opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
 
 305          * While we can submit READ/WRITE SCSI commands as ATAPI commands,
 
 306          * it's recommended for various reasons (performance, error handling,
 
 307          * ...) to use lv1_storage_{read,write}() instead
 
 311                 res = ps3rom_read_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
 
 316                 res = ps3rom_write_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
 
 321                 res = ps3rom_atapi_request(dev, cmd);
 
 326                 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
 
 328                 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
 
 329                 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
 
 330                 priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
 
 337 static int decode_lv1_status(u64 status, unsigned char *sense_key,
 
 338                              unsigned char *asc, unsigned char *ascq)
 
 340         if (((status >> 24) & 0xff) != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
 
 343         *sense_key = (status >> 16) & 0xff;
 
 344         *asc       = (status >>  8) & 0xff;
 
 345         *ascq      =  status        & 0xff;
 
 349 static irqreturn_t ps3rom_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 
 351         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
 
 352         struct Scsi_Host *host;
 
 353         struct ps3rom_private *priv;
 
 354         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
 
 357         unsigned char sense_key, asc, ascq;
 
 359         res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
 
 361          * status = -1 may mean that ATAPI transport completed OK, but
 
 362          * ATAPI command itself resulted CHECK CONDITION
 
 363          * so, upper layer should issue REQUEST_SENSE to check the sense data
 
 367                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
 
 368                         "%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %lx, expected %lx\n",
 
 369                         __func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
 
 372                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%lx\n",
 
 373                         __func__, __LINE__, res, status);
 
 377         host = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
 
 378         priv = shost_priv(host);
 
 379         cmd = priv->curr_cmd;
 
 383                 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
 
 384                         res = fill_from_dev_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf);
 
 386                                 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 390                 cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
 
 394         if (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
 
 395                 /* SCSI spec says request sense should never get error */
 
 396                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: end error without autosense\n",
 
 398                 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16 | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 
 402         if (decode_lv1_status(status, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
 
 403                 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 
 407         cmd->sense_buffer[0]  = 0x70;
 
 408         cmd->sense_buffer[2]  = sense_key;
 
 409         cmd->sense_buffer[7]  = 16 - 6;
 
 410         cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
 
 411         cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
 
 412         cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 
 415         priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
 
 420 static struct scsi_host_template ps3rom_host_template = {
 
 422         .slave_configure =      ps3rom_slave_configure,
 
 423         .queuecommand =         ps3rom_queuecommand,
 
 426         .sg_tablesize =         SG_ALL,
 
 428         .emulated =             1,              /* only sg driver uses this */
 
 429         .max_sectors =          PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS,
 
 430         .use_clustering =       ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
 
 431         .module =               THIS_MODULE,
 
 435 static int __devinit ps3rom_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
 
 437         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
 
 439         struct Scsi_Host *host;
 
 440         struct ps3rom_private *priv;
 
 442         if (dev->blk_size != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
 
 443                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
 
 444                         "%s:%u: cannot handle block size %lu\n", __func__,
 
 445                         __LINE__, dev->blk_size);
 
 449         dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
 
 450         dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
 
 451         if (!dev->bounce_buf)
 
 454         error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3rom_interrupt);
 
 456                 goto fail_free_bounce;
 
 458         host = scsi_host_alloc(&ps3rom_host_template,
 
 459                                sizeof(struct ps3rom_private));
 
 461                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed\n",
 
 466         priv = shost_priv(host);
 
 467         dev->sbd.core.driver_data = host;
 
 470         /* One device/LUN per SCSI bus */
 
 474         error = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->sbd.core);
 
 476                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed %d\n",
 
 477                         __func__, __LINE__, error);
 
 482         scsi_scan_host(host);
 
 487         dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
 
 489         ps3stor_teardown(dev);
 
 491         kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
 
 495 static int ps3rom_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
 
 497         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
 
 498         struct Scsi_Host *host = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
 
 500         scsi_remove_host(host);
 
 501         ps3stor_teardown(dev);
 
 503         dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
 
 504         kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
 
 508 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3rom = {
 
 509         .match_id       = PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_ROM,
 
 510         .core.name      = DEVICE_NAME,
 
 511         .core.owner     = THIS_MODULE,
 
 512         .probe          = ps3rom_probe,
 
 513         .remove         = ps3rom_remove
 
 517 static int __init ps3rom_init(void)
 
 519         return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3rom);
 
 522 static void __exit ps3rom_exit(void)
 
 524         ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3rom);
 
 527 module_init(ps3rom_init);
 
 528 module_exit(ps3rom_exit);
 
 530 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 531 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver");
 
 532 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
 
 533 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_ROM);