2 * Force feedback support for Linux input subsystem
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #define debug(format, arg...) pr_debug("ff-core: " format "\n", ## arg)
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 * Check that the effect_id is a valid effect and whether the user
36 static int check_effect_access(struct ff_device *ff, int effect_id,
39 if (effect_id < 0 || effect_id >= ff->max_effects ||
40 !ff->effect_owners[effect_id])
43 if (file && ff->effect_owners[effect_id] != file)
50 * Checks whether 2 effects can be combined together
52 static inline int check_effects_compatible(struct ff_effect *e1,
55 return e1->type == e2->type &&
56 (e1->type != FF_PERIODIC ||
57 e1->u.periodic.waveform == e2->u.periodic.waveform);
61 * Convert an effect into compatible one
63 static int compat_effect(struct ff_device *ff, struct ff_effect *effect)
67 switch (effect->type) {
69 if (!test_bit(FF_PERIODIC, ff->ffbit))
73 * calculate manginude of sine wave as average of rumble's
74 * 2/3 of strong magnitude and 1/3 of weak magnitude
76 magnitude = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude / 3 +
77 effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude / 6;
79 effect->type = FF_PERIODIC;
80 effect->u.periodic.waveform = FF_SINE;
81 effect->u.periodic.period = 50;
82 effect->u.periodic.magnitude = max(magnitude, 0x7fff);
83 effect->u.periodic.offset = 0;
84 effect->u.periodic.phase = 0;
85 effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length = 0;
86 effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level = 0;
87 effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length = 0;
88 effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level = 0;
93 /* Let driver handle conversion */
99 * input_ff_upload() - upload effect into force-feedback device
101 * @effect: effect to be uploaded
102 * @file: owner of the effect
104 int input_ff_upload(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect,
107 struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
108 struct ff_effect *old;
112 if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
115 if (effect->type < FF_EFFECT_MIN || effect->type > FF_EFFECT_MAX ||
116 !test_bit(effect->type, dev->ffbit)) {
117 debug("invalid or not supported effect type in upload");
121 if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC &&
122 (effect->u.periodic.waveform < FF_WAVEFORM_MIN ||
123 effect->u.periodic.waveform > FF_WAVEFORM_MAX ||
124 !test_bit(effect->u.periodic.waveform, dev->ffbit))) {
125 debug("invalid or not supported wave form in upload");
129 if (!test_bit(effect->type, ff->ffbit)) {
130 ret = compat_effect(ff, effect);
135 mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
137 if (effect->id == -1) {
138 for (id = 0; id < ff->max_effects; id++)
139 if (!ff->effect_owners[id])
142 if (id >= ff->max_effects) {
153 ret = check_effect_access(ff, id, file);
157 old = &ff->effects[id];
159 if (!check_effects_compatible(effect, old)) {
165 ret = ff->upload(dev, effect, old);
169 ff->effects[id] = *effect;
170 ff->effect_owners[id] = file;
173 mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_upload);
179 * Erases the effect if the requester is also the effect owner. The mutex
180 * should already be locked before calling this function.
182 static int erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id,
185 struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
188 error = check_effect_access(ff, effect_id, file);
192 ff->playback(dev, effect_id, 0);
195 error = ff->erase(dev, effect_id);
200 ff->effect_owners[effect_id] = NULL;
206 * input_ff_erase - erase a force-feedback effect from device
207 * @dev: input device to erase effect from
208 * @effect_id: id of the ffect to be erased
209 * @file: purported owner of the request
211 * This function erases a force-feedback effect from specified device.
212 * The effect will only be erased if it was uploaded through the same
213 * file handle that is requesting erase.
215 int input_ff_erase(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, struct file *file)
217 struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
220 if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
223 mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
224 ret = erase_effect(dev, effect_id, file);
225 mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_erase);
232 * flush_effects - erase all effects owned by a file handle
234 static int flush_effects(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file)
236 struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
239 debug("flushing now");
241 mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
243 for (i = 0; i < ff->max_effects; i++)
244 erase_effect(dev, i, file);
246 mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
252 * input_ff_event() - generic handler for force-feedback events
253 * @dev: input device to send the effect to
254 * @type: event type (anything but EV_FF is ignored)
256 * @value: event value
258 int input_ff_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
259 unsigned int code, int value)
261 struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff;
266 mutex_lock(&ff->mutex);
270 if (!test_bit(FF_GAIN, dev->ffbit) || value > 0xffff)
273 ff->set_gain(dev, value);
277 if (!test_bit(FF_AUTOCENTER, dev->ffbit) || value > 0xffff)
280 ff->set_autocenter(dev, value);
284 ff->playback(dev, code, value);
288 mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex);
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_event);
294 * input_ff_create() - create force-feedback device
295 * @dev: input device supporting force-feedback
296 * @max_effects: maximum number of effects supported by the device
298 * This function allocates all necessary memory for a force feedback
299 * portion of an input device and installs all default handlers.
300 * @dev->ffbit should be already set up before calling this function.
301 * Once ff device is created you need to setup its upload, erase,
302 * playback and other handlers before registering input device
304 int input_ff_create(struct input_dev *dev, int max_effects)
306 struct ff_device *ff;
311 "ff-core: cannot allocate device without any effects\n");
315 ff = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ff_device) +
316 max_effects * sizeof(struct file *), GFP_KERNEL);
320 ff->effects = kcalloc(max_effects, sizeof(struct ff_effect),
327 ff->max_effects = max_effects;
328 mutex_init(&ff->mutex);
331 dev->flush = flush_effects;
332 dev->event = input_ff_event;
333 set_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit);
335 /* Copy "true" bits into ff device bitmap */
336 for (i = 0; i <= FF_MAX; i++)
337 if (test_bit(i, dev->ffbit))
338 set_bit(i, ff->ffbit);
340 /* we can emulate RUMBLE with periodic effects */
341 if (test_bit(FF_PERIODIC, ff->ffbit))
342 set_bit(FF_RUMBLE, dev->ffbit);
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_create);
349 * input_ff_free() - frees force feedback portion of input device
350 * @dev: input device supporting force feedback
352 * This function is only needed in error path as input core will
353 * automatically free force feedback structures when device is
356 void input_ff_destroy(struct input_dev *dev)
358 clear_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit);
360 if (dev->ff->destroy)
361 dev->ff->destroy(dev->ff);
362 kfree(dev->ff->private);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_destroy);