amd64_edac: add DRAM address type conversion facilities
[linux-2.6] / drivers / spi / au1550_spi.c
1 /*
2  * au1550_spi.c - au1550 psc spi controller driver
3  * may work also with au1200, au1210, au1250
4  * will not work on au1000, au1100 and au1500 (no full spi controller there)
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 ATRON electronic GmbH
7  * Author: Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
22  */
23
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/resource.h>
30 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
31 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/completion.h>
34 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
35 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
36 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_dbdma.h>
37
38 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h>
39
40 static unsigned usedma = 1;
41 module_param(usedma, uint, 0644);
42
43 /*
44 #define AU1550_SPI_DEBUG_LOOPBACK
45 */
46
47
48 #define AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS 1
49 #define AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE 2048U
50
51 struct au1550_spi {
52         struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
53
54         volatile psc_spi_t __iomem *regs;
55         int irq;
56         unsigned freq_max;
57         unsigned freq_min;
58
59         unsigned len;
60         unsigned tx_count;
61         unsigned rx_count;
62         const u8 *tx;
63         u8 *rx;
64
65         void (*rx_word)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
66         void (*tx_word)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
67         int (*txrx_bufs)(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t);
68         irqreturn_t (*irq_callback)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
69
70         struct completion master_done;
71
72         unsigned usedma;
73         u32 dma_tx_id;
74         u32 dma_rx_id;
75         u32 dma_tx_ch;
76         u32 dma_rx_ch;
77
78         u8 *dma_rx_tmpbuf;
79         unsigned dma_rx_tmpbuf_size;
80         u32 dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr;
81
82         struct spi_master *master;
83         struct device *dev;
84         struct au1550_spi_info *pdata;
85         struct resource *ioarea;
86 };
87
88
89 /* we use an 8-bit memory device for dma transfers to/from spi fifo */
90 static dbdev_tab_t au1550_spi_mem_dbdev =
91 {
92         .dev_id                 = DBDMA_MEM_CHAN,
93         .dev_flags              = DEV_FLAGS_ANYUSE|DEV_FLAGS_SYNC,
94         .dev_tsize              = 0,
95         .dev_devwidth           = 8,
96         .dev_physaddr           = 0x00000000,
97         .dev_intlevel           = 0,
98         .dev_intpolarity        = 0
99 };
100
101 static int ddma_memid;  /* id to above mem dma device */
102
103 static void au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(struct au1550_spi *hw, int bpw);
104
105
106 /*
107  *  compute BRG and DIV bits to setup spi clock based on main input clock rate
108  *  that was specified in platform data structure
109  *  according to au1550 datasheet:
110  *    psc_tempclk = psc_mainclk / (2 << DIV)
111  *    spiclk = psc_tempclk / (2 * (BRG + 1))
112  *    BRG valid range is 4..63
113  *    DIV valid range is 0..3
114  */
115 static u32 au1550_spi_baudcfg(struct au1550_spi *hw, unsigned speed_hz)
116 {
117         u32 mainclk_hz = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz;
118         u32 div, brg;
119
120         for (div = 0; div < 4; div++) {
121                 brg = mainclk_hz / speed_hz / (4 << div);
122                 /* now we have BRG+1 in brg, so count with that */
123                 if (brg < (4 + 1)) {
124                         brg = (4 + 1);  /* speed_hz too big */
125                         break;          /* set lowest brg (div is == 0) */
126                 }
127                 if (brg <= (63 + 1))
128                         break;          /* we have valid brg and div */
129         }
130         if (div == 4) {
131                 div = 3;                /* speed_hz too small */
132                 brg = (63 + 1);         /* set highest brg and div */
133         }
134         brg--;
135         return PSC_SPICFG_SET_BAUD(brg) | PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(div);
136 }
137
138 static inline void au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(struct au1550_spi *hw)
139 {
140         hw->regs->psc_spimsk =
141                   PSC_SPIMSK_MM | PSC_SPIMSK_RR | PSC_SPIMSK_RO
142                 | PSC_SPIMSK_RU | PSC_SPIMSK_TR | PSC_SPIMSK_TO
143                 | PSC_SPIMSK_TU | PSC_SPIMSK_SD | PSC_SPIMSK_MD;
144         au_sync();
145
146         hw->regs->psc_spievent =
147                   PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RR | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
148                 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TR | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
149                 | PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD | PSC_SPIEVNT_MD;
150         au_sync();
151 }
152
153 static void au1550_spi_reset_fifos(struct au1550_spi *hw)
154 {
155         u32 pcr;
156
157         hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_RC | PSC_SPIPCR_TC;
158         au_sync();
159         do {
160                 pcr = hw->regs->psc_spipcr;
161                 au_sync();
162         } while (pcr != 0);
163 }
164
165 /*
166  * dma transfers are used for the most common spi word size of 8-bits
167  * we cannot easily change already set up dma channels' width, so if we wanted
168  * dma support for more than 8-bit words (up to 24 bits), we would need to
169  * setup dma channels from scratch on each spi transfer, based on bits_per_word
170  * instead we have pre set up 8 bit dma channels supporting spi 4 to 8 bits
171  * transfers, and 9 to 24 bits spi transfers will be done in pio irq based mode
172  * callbacks to handle dma or pio are set up in au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set()
173  */
174 static void au1550_spi_chipsel(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
175 {
176         struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
177         unsigned cspol = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0;
178         u32 cfg, stat;
179
180         switch (value) {
181         case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
182                 if (hw->pdata->deactivate_cs)
183                         hw->pdata->deactivate_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select,
184                                         cspol);
185                 break;
186
187         case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
188                 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, spi->bits_per_word);
189
190                 cfg = hw->regs->psc_spicfg;
191                 au_sync();
192                 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg & ~PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
193                 au_sync();
194
195                 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
196                         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_BI;
197                 else
198                         cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_BI;
199                 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
200                         cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_CDE;
201                 else
202                         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_CDE;
203
204                 if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
205                         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_MLF;
206                 else
207                         cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_MLF;
208
209                 if (hw->usedma && spi->bits_per_word <= 8)
210                         cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
211                 else
212                         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
213                 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_LEN(cfg);
214                 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(spi->bits_per_word);
215
216                 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_BAUD(cfg);
217                 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(3);
218                 cfg |= au1550_spi_baudcfg(hw, spi->max_speed_hz);
219
220                 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg | PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
221                 au_sync();
222                 do {
223                         stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
224                         au_sync();
225                 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
226
227                 if (hw->pdata->activate_cs)
228                         hw->pdata->activate_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select,
229                                         cspol);
230                 break;
231         }
232 }
233
234 static int au1550_spi_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
235 {
236         struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
237         unsigned bpw, hz;
238         u32 cfg, stat;
239
240         bpw = t ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
241         hz = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
242
243         if (bpw < 4 || bpw > 24) {
244                 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setupxfer: invalid bits_per_word=%d\n",
245                         bpw);
246                 return -EINVAL;
247         }
248         if (hz > spi->max_speed_hz || hz > hw->freq_max || hz < hw->freq_min) {
249                 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setupxfer: clock rate=%d out of range\n",
250                         hz);
251                 return -EINVAL;
252         }
253
254         au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, spi->bits_per_word);
255
256         cfg = hw->regs->psc_spicfg;
257         au_sync();
258         hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg & ~PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
259         au_sync();
260
261         if (hw->usedma && bpw <= 8)
262                 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
263         else
264                 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
265         cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_LEN(cfg);
266         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(bpw);
267
268         cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_BAUD(cfg);
269         cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(3);
270         cfg |= au1550_spi_baudcfg(hw, hz);
271
272         hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg;
273         au_sync();
274
275         if (cfg & PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE) {
276                 do {
277                         stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
278                         au_sync();
279                 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
280         }
281
282         au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
283         au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
284         return 0;
285 }
286
287 /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
288 #define MODEBITS (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST)
289
290 static int au1550_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
291 {
292         struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
293
294         if (spi->bits_per_word == 0)
295                 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
296         if (spi->bits_per_word < 4 || spi->bits_per_word > 24) {
297                 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setup: invalid bits_per_word=%d\n",
298                         spi->bits_per_word);
299                 return -EINVAL;
300         }
301
302         if (spi->mode & ~MODEBITS) {
303                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: unsupported mode bits %x\n",
304                         spi->mode & ~MODEBITS);
305                 return -EINVAL;
306         }
307
308         if (spi->max_speed_hz == 0)
309                 spi->max_speed_hz = hw->freq_max;
310         if (spi->max_speed_hz > hw->freq_max
311                         || spi->max_speed_hz < hw->freq_min)
312                 return -EINVAL;
313         /*
314          * NOTE: cannot change speed and other hw settings immediately,
315          *       otherwise sharing of spi bus is not possible,
316          *       so do not call setupxfer(spi, NULL) here
317          */
318         return 0;
319 }
320
321 /*
322  * for dma spi transfers, we have to setup rx channel, otherwise there is
323  * no reliable way how to recognize that spi transfer is done
324  * dma complete callbacks are called before real spi transfer is finished
325  * and if only tx dma channel is set up (and rx fifo overflow event masked)
326  * spi master done event irq is not generated unless rx fifo is empty (emptied)
327  * so we need rx tmp buffer to use for rx dma if user does not provide one
328  */
329 static int au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(struct au1550_spi *hw, unsigned size)
330 {
331         hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
332         if (!hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf)
333                 return -ENOMEM;
334         hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = size;
335         hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf,
336                         size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
337         if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr)) {
338                 kfree(hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf);
339                 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = 0;
340                 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = 0;
341                 return -EFAULT;
342         }
343         return 0;
344 }
345
346 static void au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(struct au1550_spi *hw)
347 {
348         dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr,
349                         hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
350         kfree(hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf);
351         hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = 0;
352         hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = 0;
353 }
354
355 static int au1550_spi_dma_txrxb(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
356 {
357         struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
358         dma_addr_t dma_tx_addr;
359         dma_addr_t dma_rx_addr;
360         u32 res;
361
362         hw->len = t->len;
363         hw->tx_count = 0;
364         hw->rx_count = 0;
365
366         hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
367         hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
368         dma_tx_addr = t->tx_dma;
369         dma_rx_addr = t->rx_dma;
370
371         /*
372          * check if buffers are already dma mapped, map them otherwise:
373          * - first map the TX buffer, so cache data gets written to memory
374          * - then map the RX buffer, so that cache entries (with
375          *   soon-to-be-stale data) get removed
376          * use rx buffer in place of tx if tx buffer was not provided
377          * use temp rx buffer (preallocated or realloc to fit) for rx dma
378          */
379         if (t->tx_buf) {
380                 if (t->tx_dma == 0) {   /* if DMA_ADDR_INVALID, map it */
381                         dma_tx_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev,
382                                         (void *)t->tx_buf,
383                                         t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
384                         if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, dma_tx_addr))
385                                 dev_err(hw->dev, "tx dma map error\n");
386                 }
387         }
388
389         if (t->rx_buf) {
390                 if (t->rx_dma == 0) {   /* if DMA_ADDR_INVALID, map it */
391                         dma_rx_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev,
392                                         (void *)t->rx_buf,
393                                         t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
394                         if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr))
395                                 dev_err(hw->dev, "rx dma map error\n");
396                 }
397         } else {
398                 if (t->len > hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size) {
399                         int ret;
400
401                         au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
402                         ret = au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(hw, max(t->len,
403                                         AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE));
404                         if (ret < 0)
405                                 return ret;
406                 }
407                 hw->rx = hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf;
408                 dma_rx_addr = hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr;
409                 dma_sync_single_for_device(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr,
410                         t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
411         }
412
413         if (!t->tx_buf) {
414                 dma_sync_single_for_device(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr,
415                                 t->len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
416                 hw->tx = hw->rx;
417         }
418
419         /* put buffers on the ring */
420         res = au1xxx_dbdma_put_dest(hw->dma_rx_ch, hw->rx, t->len);
421         if (!res)
422                 dev_err(hw->dev, "rx dma put dest error\n");
423
424         res = au1xxx_dbdma_put_source(hw->dma_tx_ch, (void *)hw->tx, t->len);
425         if (!res)
426                 dev_err(hw->dev, "tx dma put source error\n");
427
428         au1xxx_dbdma_start(hw->dma_rx_ch);
429         au1xxx_dbdma_start(hw->dma_tx_ch);
430
431         /* by default enable nearly all events interrupt */
432         hw->regs->psc_spimsk = PSC_SPIMSK_SD;
433         au_sync();
434
435         /* start the transfer */
436         hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
437         au_sync();
438
439         wait_for_completion(&hw->master_done);
440
441         au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_tx_ch);
442         au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_rx_ch);
443
444         if (!t->rx_buf) {
445                 /* using the temporal preallocated and premapped buffer */
446                 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr, t->len,
447                         DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
448         }
449         /* unmap buffers if mapped above */
450         if (t->rx_buf && t->rx_dma == 0 )
451                 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr, t->len,
452                         DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
453         if (t->tx_buf && t->tx_dma == 0 )
454                 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, dma_tx_addr, t->len,
455                         DMA_TO_DEVICE);
456
457         return hw->rx_count < hw->tx_count ? hw->rx_count : hw->tx_count;
458 }
459
460 static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_dma_irq_callback(struct au1550_spi *hw)
461 {
462         u32 stat, evnt;
463
464         stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
465         evnt = hw->regs->psc_spievent;
466         au_sync();
467         if ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
468                 dev_err(hw->dev, "Unexpected IRQ!\n");
469                 return IRQ_NONE;
470         }
471
472         if ((evnt & (PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
473                                 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
474                                 | PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD))
475                         != 0) {
476                 /*
477                  * due to an spi error we consider transfer as done,
478                  * so mask all events until before next transfer start
479                  * and stop the possibly running dma immediatelly
480                  */
481                 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
482                 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_rx_ch);
483                 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_tx_ch);
484
485                 /* get number of transfered bytes */
486                 hw->rx_count = hw->len - au1xxx_get_dma_residue(hw->dma_rx_ch);
487                 hw->tx_count = hw->len - au1xxx_get_dma_residue(hw->dma_tx_ch);
488
489                 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(hw->dma_rx_ch);
490                 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(hw->dma_tx_ch);
491                 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
492
493                 if (evnt == PSC_SPIEVNT_RO)
494                         dev_err(hw->dev,
495                                 "dma transfer: receive FIFO overflow!\n");
496                 else
497                         dev_err(hw->dev,
498                                 "dma transfer: unexpected SPI error "
499                                 "(event=0x%x stat=0x%x)!\n", evnt, stat);
500
501                 complete(&hw->master_done);
502                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
503         }
504
505         if ((evnt & PSC_SPIEVNT_MD) != 0) {
506                 /* transfer completed successfully */
507                 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
508                 hw->rx_count = hw->len;
509                 hw->tx_count = hw->len;
510                 complete(&hw->master_done);
511         }
512         return IRQ_HANDLED;
513 }
514
515
516 /* routines to handle different word sizes in pio mode */
517 #define AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(size, mask)                                  \
518 static void au1550_spi_rx_word_##size(struct au1550_spi *hw)            \
519 {                                                                       \
520         u32 fifoword = hw->regs->psc_spitxrx & (u32)(mask);             \
521         au_sync();                                                      \
522         if (hw->rx) {                                                   \
523                 *(u##size *)hw->rx = (u##size)fifoword;                 \
524                 hw->rx += (size) / 8;                                   \
525         }                                                               \
526         hw->rx_count += (size) / 8;                                     \
527 }
528
529 #define AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(size, mask)                                  \
530 static void au1550_spi_tx_word_##size(struct au1550_spi *hw)            \
531 {                                                                       \
532         u32 fifoword = 0;                                               \
533         if (hw->tx) {                                                   \
534                 fifoword = *(u##size *)hw->tx & (u32)(mask);            \
535                 hw->tx += (size) / 8;                                   \
536         }                                                               \
537         hw->tx_count += (size) / 8;                                     \
538         if (hw->tx_count >= hw->len)                                    \
539                 fifoword |= PSC_SPITXRX_LC;                             \
540         hw->regs->psc_spitxrx = fifoword;                               \
541         au_sync();                                                      \
542 }
543
544 AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(8,0xff)
545 AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(16,0xffff)
546 AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(32,0xffffff)
547 AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(8,0xff)
548 AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(16,0xffff)
549 AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(32,0xffffff)
550
551 static int au1550_spi_pio_txrxb(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
552 {
553         u32 stat, mask;
554         struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
555
556         hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
557         hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
558         hw->len = t->len;
559         hw->tx_count = 0;
560         hw->rx_count = 0;
561
562         /* by default enable nearly all events after filling tx fifo */
563         mask = PSC_SPIMSK_SD;
564
565         /* fill the transmit FIFO */
566         while (hw->tx_count < hw->len) {
567
568                 hw->tx_word(hw);
569
570                 if (hw->tx_count >= hw->len) {
571                         /* mask tx fifo request interrupt as we are done */
572                         mask |= PSC_SPIMSK_TR;
573                 }
574
575                 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
576                 au_sync();
577                 if (stat & PSC_SPISTAT_TF)
578                         break;
579         }
580
581         /* enable event interrupts */
582         hw->regs->psc_spimsk = mask;
583         au_sync();
584
585         /* start the transfer */
586         hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
587         au_sync();
588
589         wait_for_completion(&hw->master_done);
590
591         return hw->rx_count < hw->tx_count ? hw->rx_count : hw->tx_count;
592 }
593
594 static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback(struct au1550_spi *hw)
595 {
596         int busy;
597         u32 stat, evnt;
598
599         stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
600         evnt = hw->regs->psc_spievent;
601         au_sync();
602         if ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
603                 dev_err(hw->dev, "Unexpected IRQ!\n");
604                 return IRQ_NONE;
605         }
606
607         if ((evnt & (PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
608                                 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
609                                 | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD))
610                         != 0) {
611                 /*
612                  * due to an error we consider transfer as done,
613                  * so mask all events until before next transfer start
614                  */
615                 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
616                 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
617                 dev_err(hw->dev,
618                         "pio transfer: unexpected SPI error "
619                         "(event=0x%x stat=0x%x)!\n", evnt, stat);
620                 complete(&hw->master_done);
621                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
622         }
623
624         /*
625          * while there is something to read from rx fifo
626          * or there is a space to write to tx fifo:
627          */
628         do {
629                 busy = 0;
630                 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
631                 au_sync();
632
633                 /*
634                  * Take care to not let the Rx FIFO overflow.
635                  *
636                  * We only write a byte if we have read one at least. Initially,
637                  * the write fifo is full, so we should read from the read fifo
638                  * first.
639                  * In case we miss a word from the read fifo, we should get a
640                  * RO event and should back out.
641                  */
642                 if (!(stat & PSC_SPISTAT_RE) && hw->rx_count < hw->len) {
643                         hw->rx_word(hw);
644                         busy = 1;
645
646                         if (!(stat & PSC_SPISTAT_TF) && hw->tx_count < hw->len)
647                                 hw->tx_word(hw);
648                 }
649         } while (busy);
650
651         hw->regs->psc_spievent = PSC_SPIEVNT_RR | PSC_SPIEVNT_TR;
652         au_sync();
653
654         /*
655          * Restart the SPI transmission in case of a transmit underflow.
656          * This seems to work despite the notes in the Au1550 data book
657          * of Figure 8-4 with flowchart for SPI master operation:
658          *
659          * """Note 1: An XFR Error Interrupt occurs, unless masked,
660          * for any of the following events: Tx FIFO Underflow,
661          * Rx FIFO Overflow, or Multiple-master Error
662          *    Note 2: In case of a Tx Underflow Error, all zeroes are
663          * transmitted."""
664          *
665          * By simply restarting the spi transfer on Tx Underflow Error,
666          * we assume that spi transfer was paused instead of zeroes
667          * transmittion mentioned in the Note 2 of Au1550 data book.
668          */
669         if (evnt & PSC_SPIEVNT_TU) {
670                 hw->regs->psc_spievent = PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_MD;
671                 au_sync();
672                 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
673                 au_sync();
674         }
675
676         if (hw->rx_count >= hw->len) {
677                 /* transfer completed successfully */
678                 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
679                 complete(&hw->master_done);
680         }
681         return IRQ_HANDLED;
682 }
683
684 static int au1550_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
685 {
686         struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
687         return hw->txrx_bufs(spi, t);
688 }
689
690 static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
691 {
692         struct au1550_spi *hw = dev;
693         return hw->irq_callback(hw);
694 }
695
696 static void au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(struct au1550_spi *hw, int bpw)
697 {
698         if (bpw <= 8) {
699                 if (hw->usedma) {
700                         hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_dma_txrxb;
701                         hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_dma_irq_callback;
702                 } else {
703                         hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_8;
704                         hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_8;
705                         hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
706                         hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
707                 }
708         } else if (bpw <= 16) {
709                 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_16;
710                 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_16;
711                 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
712                 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
713         } else {
714                 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_32;
715                 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_32;
716                 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
717                 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
718         }
719 }
720
721 static void __init au1550_spi_setup_psc_as_spi(struct au1550_spi *hw)
722 {
723         u32 stat, cfg;
724
725         /* set up the PSC for SPI mode */
726         hw->regs->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_DISABLE;
727         au_sync();
728         hw->regs->psc_sel = PSC_SEL_PS_SPIMODE;
729         au_sync();
730
731         hw->regs->psc_spicfg = 0;
732         au_sync();
733
734         hw->regs->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_ENABLE;
735         au_sync();
736
737         do {
738                 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
739                 au_sync();
740         } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_SR) == 0);
741
742
743         cfg = hw->usedma ? 0 : PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
744         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(8);
745         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SPICFG_TT_FIFO8;
746         /* use minimal allowed brg and div values as initial setting: */
747         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_BAUD(4) | PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(0);
748
749 #ifdef AU1550_SPI_DEBUG_LOOPBACK
750         cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_LB;
751 #endif
752
753         hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg;
754         au_sync();
755
756         au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
757
758         hw->regs->psc_spicfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
759         au_sync();
760
761         do {
762                 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
763                 au_sync();
764         } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
765
766         au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
767 }
768
769
770 static int __init au1550_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
771 {
772         struct au1550_spi *hw;
773         struct spi_master *master;
774         struct resource *r;
775         int err = 0;
776
777         master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct au1550_spi));
778         if (master == NULL) {
779                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for spi_master\n");
780                 err = -ENOMEM;
781                 goto err_nomem;
782         }
783
784         hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
785
786         hw->master = spi_master_get(master);
787         hw->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
788         hw->dev = &pdev->dev;
789
790         if (hw->pdata == NULL) {
791                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
792                 err = -ENOENT;
793                 goto err_no_pdata;
794         }
795
796         r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
797         if (!r) {
798                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ\n");
799                 err = -ENODEV;
800                 goto err_no_iores;
801         }
802         hw->irq = r->start;
803
804         hw->usedma = 0;
805         r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
806         if (r) {
807                 hw->dma_tx_id = r->start;
808                 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
809                 if (r) {
810                         hw->dma_rx_id = r->start;
811                         if (usedma && ddma_memid) {
812                                 if (pdev->dev.dma_mask == NULL)
813                                         dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no dma mask\n");
814                                 else
815                                         hw->usedma = 1;
816                         }
817                 }
818         }
819
820         r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
821         if (!r) {
822                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mmio resource\n");
823                 err = -ENODEV;
824                 goto err_no_iores;
825         }
826
827         hw->ioarea = request_mem_region(r->start, sizeof(psc_spi_t),
828                                         pdev->name);
829         if (!hw->ioarea) {
830                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reserve iomem region\n");
831                 err = -ENXIO;
832                 goto err_no_iores;
833         }
834
835         hw->regs = (psc_spi_t __iomem *)ioremap(r->start, sizeof(psc_spi_t));
836         if (!hw->regs) {
837                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot ioremap\n");
838                 err = -ENXIO;
839                 goto err_ioremap;
840         }
841
842         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
843
844         init_completion(&hw->master_done);
845
846         hw->bitbang.master = hw->master;
847         hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = au1550_spi_setupxfer;
848         hw->bitbang.chipselect = au1550_spi_chipsel;
849         hw->bitbang.master->setup = au1550_spi_setup;
850         hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = au1550_spi_txrx_bufs;
851
852         if (hw->usedma) {
853                 hw->dma_tx_ch = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(ddma_memid,
854                         hw->dma_tx_id, NULL, (void *)hw);
855                 if (hw->dma_tx_ch == 0) {
856                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
857                                 "Cannot allocate tx dma channel\n");
858                         err = -ENXIO;
859                         goto err_no_txdma;
860                 }
861                 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(hw->dma_tx_ch, 8);
862                 if (au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(hw->dma_tx_ch,
863                         AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS) == 0) {
864                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
865                                 "Cannot allocate tx dma descriptors\n");
866                         err = -ENXIO;
867                         goto err_no_txdma_descr;
868                 }
869
870
871                 hw->dma_rx_ch = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(hw->dma_rx_id,
872                         ddma_memid, NULL, (void *)hw);
873                 if (hw->dma_rx_ch == 0) {
874                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
875                                 "Cannot allocate rx dma channel\n");
876                         err = -ENXIO;
877                         goto err_no_rxdma;
878                 }
879                 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(hw->dma_rx_ch, 8);
880                 if (au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(hw->dma_rx_ch,
881                         AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS) == 0) {
882                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
883                                 "Cannot allocate rx dma descriptors\n");
884                         err = -ENXIO;
885                         goto err_no_rxdma_descr;
886                 }
887
888                 err = au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(hw,
889                         AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE);
890                 if (err < 0) {
891                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
892                                 "Cannot allocate initial rx dma tmp buffer\n");
893                         goto err_dma_rxtmp_alloc;
894                 }
895         }
896
897         au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, 8);
898
899         err = request_irq(hw->irq, au1550_spi_irq, 0, pdev->name, hw);
900         if (err) {
901                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
902                 goto err_no_irq;
903         }
904
905         master->bus_num = pdev->id;
906         master->num_chipselect = hw->pdata->num_chipselect;
907
908         /*
909          *  precompute valid range for spi freq - from au1550 datasheet:
910          *    psc_tempclk = psc_mainclk / (2 << DIV)
911          *    spiclk = psc_tempclk / (2 * (BRG + 1))
912          *    BRG valid range is 4..63
913          *    DIV valid range is 0..3
914          *  round the min and max frequencies to values that would still
915          *  produce valid brg and div
916          */
917         {
918                 int min_div = (2 << 0) * (2 * (4 + 1));
919                 int max_div = (2 << 3) * (2 * (63 + 1));
920                 hw->freq_max = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz / min_div;
921                 hw->freq_min = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz / (max_div + 1) + 1;
922         }
923
924         au1550_spi_setup_psc_as_spi(hw);
925
926         err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
927         if (err) {
928                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register SPI master\n");
929                 goto err_register;
930         }
931
932         dev_info(&pdev->dev,
933                 "spi master registered: bus_num=%d num_chipselect=%d\n",
934                 master->bus_num, master->num_chipselect);
935
936         return 0;
937
938 err_register:
939         free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
940
941 err_no_irq:
942         au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
943
944 err_dma_rxtmp_alloc:
945 err_no_rxdma_descr:
946         if (hw->usedma)
947                 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_rx_ch);
948
949 err_no_rxdma:
950 err_no_txdma_descr:
951         if (hw->usedma)
952                 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_tx_ch);
953
954 err_no_txdma:
955         iounmap((void __iomem *)hw->regs);
956
957 err_ioremap:
958         release_resource(hw->ioarea);
959         kfree(hw->ioarea);
960
961 err_no_iores:
962 err_no_pdata:
963         spi_master_put(hw->master);
964
965 err_nomem:
966         return err;
967 }
968
969 static int __exit au1550_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
970 {
971         struct au1550_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
972
973         dev_info(&pdev->dev, "spi master remove: bus_num=%d\n",
974                 hw->master->bus_num);
975
976         spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
977         free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
978         iounmap((void __iomem *)hw->regs);
979         release_resource(hw->ioarea);
980         kfree(hw->ioarea);
981
982         if (hw->usedma) {
983                 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
984                 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_rx_ch);
985                 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_tx_ch);
986         }
987
988         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
989
990         spi_master_put(hw->master);
991         return 0;
992 }
993
994 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
995 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:au1550-spi");
996
997 static struct platform_driver au1550_spi_drv = {
998         .remove = __exit_p(au1550_spi_remove),
999         .driver = {
1000                 .name = "au1550-spi",
1001                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1002         },
1003 };
1004
1005 static int __init au1550_spi_init(void)
1006 {
1007         /*
1008          * create memory device with 8 bits dev_devwidth
1009          * needed for proper byte ordering to spi fifo
1010          */
1011         if (usedma) {
1012                 ddma_memid = au1xxx_ddma_add_device(&au1550_spi_mem_dbdev);
1013                 if (!ddma_memid)
1014                         printk(KERN_ERR "au1550-spi: cannot add memory"
1015                                         "dbdma device\n");
1016         }
1017         return platform_driver_probe(&au1550_spi_drv, au1550_spi_probe);
1018 }
1019 module_init(au1550_spi_init);
1020
1021 static void __exit au1550_spi_exit(void)
1022 {
1023         if (usedma && ddma_memid)
1024                 au1xxx_ddma_del_device(ddma_memid);
1025         platform_driver_unregister(&au1550_spi_drv);
1026 }
1027 module_exit(au1550_spi_exit);
1028
1029 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1550 PSC SPI Driver");
1030 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>");
1031 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");