2 * linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Hamish Macdonald
6 * 68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
10 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/user.h>
26 #include <linux/a.out.h>
27 #include <linux/reboot.h>
28 #include <linux/init_task.h>
29 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <asm/traps.h>
34 #include <asm/machdep.h>
35 #include <asm/setup.h>
36 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 * Initial task/thread structure. Make this a per-architecture thing,
40 * because different architectures tend to have different
41 * alignment requirements and potentially different initial
44 static struct fs_struct init_fs = INIT_FS;
45 static struct files_struct init_files = INIT_FILES;
46 static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
47 static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
48 struct mm_struct init_mm = INIT_MM(init_mm);
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_mm);
52 union thread_union init_thread_union
53 __attribute__((section(".data.init_task"), aligned(THREAD_SIZE)))
54 = { INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };
56 /* initial task structure */
57 struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
61 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
65 * Return saved PC from a blocked thread
67 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
69 struct switch_stack *sw = (struct switch_stack *)tsk->thread.ksp;
70 /* Check whether the thread is blocked in resume() */
71 if (in_sched_functions(sw->retpc))
72 return ((unsigned long *)sw->a6)[1];
78 * The idle loop on an m68k..
80 void default_idle(void)
83 #if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY) && !defined(CONFIG_HADES)
84 /* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
85 __asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
87 __asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
91 void (*idle)(void) = default_idle;
94 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
95 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
96 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
97 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
101 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
103 while (!need_resched())
105 preempt_enable_no_resched();
111 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
118 void machine_halt(void)
125 void machine_power_off(void)
132 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
135 printk("Format %02x Vector: %04x PC: %08lx Status: %04x %s\n",
136 regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr, print_tainted());
137 printk("ORIG_D0: %08lx D0: %08lx A2: %08lx A1: %08lx\n",
138 regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
139 printk("A0: %08lx D5: %08lx D4: %08lx\n",
140 regs->a0, regs->d5, regs->d4);
141 printk("D3: %08lx D2: %08lx D1: %08lx\n",
142 regs->d3, regs->d2, regs->d1);
143 if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
144 printk("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
148 * Create a kernel thread
150 int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
159 register long retval __asm__ ("d0");
160 register long clone_arg __asm__ ("d1") = flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED;
165 "trap #0\n\t" /* Linux/m68k system call */
166 "tstl %0\n\t" /* child or parent */
167 "jne 1f\n\t" /* parent - jump */
168 "lea %%sp@(%c7),%6\n\t" /* reload current */
170 "movel %3,%%sp@-\n\t" /* push argument */
171 "jsr %4@\n\t" /* call fn */
172 "movel %0,%%d1\n\t" /* pass exit value */
173 "movel %2,%%d0\n\t" /* exit */
177 : "i" (__NR_clone), "i" (__NR_exit),
178 "r" (arg), "a" (fn), "d" (clone_arg), "r" (current),
189 void flush_thread(void)
191 unsigned long zero = 0;
193 current->thread.fs = __USER_DS;
195 asm volatile (".chip 68k/68881\n\t"
197 ".chip 68k" : : "a" (&zero));
201 * "m68k_fork()".. By the time we get here, the
202 * non-volatile registers have also been saved on the
203 * stack. We do some ugly pointer stuff here.. (see
207 asmlinkage int m68k_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
209 return do_fork(SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
212 asmlinkage int m68k_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
214 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0,
218 asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
220 unsigned long clone_flags;
222 int *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr;
224 /* syscall2 puts clone_flags in d1 and usp in d2 */
225 clone_flags = regs->d1;
227 parent_tidptr = (int *)regs->d3;
228 child_tidptr = (int *)regs->d4;
231 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
232 parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
235 int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
236 unsigned long unused,
237 struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
239 struct pt_regs * childregs;
240 struct switch_stack * childstack, *stack;
243 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
248 retp = ((unsigned long *) regs);
249 stack = ((struct switch_stack *) retp) - 1;
251 childstack = ((struct switch_stack *) childregs) - 1;
252 *childstack = *stack;
253 childstack->retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
256 p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)childstack;
258 * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
259 * the parent was last descheduled - RGH 10-08-96
261 p->thread.fs = get_fs().seg;
264 /* Copy the current fpu state */
265 asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
267 if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2])
268 asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
269 "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
270 : : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]), "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
272 /* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
273 asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
279 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump. */
281 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu)
288 memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
289 memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
290 /* Convert internal fpu reg representation
291 * into long double format
293 for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
294 fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
295 ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
299 /* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation. */
300 asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
301 if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
304 asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
305 :: "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
307 asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
308 :: "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
314 * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
316 void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
318 struct switch_stack *sw;
320 /* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
321 dump->magic = CMAGIC;
322 dump->start_code = 0;
323 dump->start_stack = rdusp() & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
324 dump->u_tsize = ((unsigned long) current->mm->end_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
325 dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long) (current->mm->brk +
326 (PAGE_SIZE-1))) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
327 dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
330 if (dump->start_stack < TASK_SIZE)
331 dump->u_ssize = ((unsigned long) (TASK_SIZE - dump->start_stack)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
333 dump->u_ar0 = (struct user_regs_struct *)((int)&dump->regs - (int)dump);
334 sw = ((struct switch_stack *)regs) - 1;
335 dump->regs.d1 = regs->d1;
336 dump->regs.d2 = regs->d2;
337 dump->regs.d3 = regs->d3;
338 dump->regs.d4 = regs->d4;
339 dump->regs.d5 = regs->d5;
340 dump->regs.d6 = sw->d6;
341 dump->regs.d7 = sw->d7;
342 dump->regs.a0 = regs->a0;
343 dump->regs.a1 = regs->a1;
344 dump->regs.a2 = regs->a2;
345 dump->regs.a3 = sw->a3;
346 dump->regs.a4 = sw->a4;
347 dump->regs.a5 = sw->a5;
348 dump->regs.a6 = sw->a6;
349 dump->regs.d0 = regs->d0;
350 dump->regs.orig_d0 = regs->orig_d0;
351 dump->regs.stkadj = regs->stkadj;
352 dump->regs.sr = regs->sr;
353 dump->regs.pc = regs->pc;
354 dump->regs.fmtvec = (regs->format << 12) | regs->vector;
355 /* dump floating point stuff */
356 dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->m68kfp);
360 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
362 asmlinkage int sys_execve(char *name, char **argv, char **envp)
366 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &name;
369 filename = getname(name);
370 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
371 if (IS_ERR(filename))
373 error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
380 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
382 unsigned long fp, pc;
383 unsigned long stack_page;
385 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
388 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
389 fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
391 if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
392 fp >= 8184+stack_page)
394 pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
395 if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
397 fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
398 } while (count++ < 16);