4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/cache.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
33 #include <linux/notifier.h>
34 #include <linux/topology.h>
36 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/machdep.h>
45 #include <asm/cputable.h>
46 #include <asm/system.h>
48 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
55 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
60 int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
61 struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
63 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
64 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
65 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
70 /* SMP operations for this machine */
71 struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
73 static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
75 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
77 int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
79 static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
82 int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
86 DBG("smp_mpic_probe()...\n");
88 nr_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
90 DBG("nr_cpus: %d\n", nr_cpus);
98 void __devinit smp_mpic_setup_cpu(int cpu)
100 mpic_setup_this_cpu();
102 #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC */
105 void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
107 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
110 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
111 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
112 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
114 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
119 void smp_message_recv(int msg, struct pt_regs *regs)
122 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
123 smp_call_function_interrupt();
125 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
126 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
129 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
130 if (crash_ipi_function_ptr) {
131 crash_ipi_function_ptr(regs);
134 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
137 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
140 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
141 smp_processor_id(), msg);
146 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
148 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
152 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
154 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
159 void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
161 crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
162 if (crash_ipi_callback) {
164 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
169 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
176 void smp_send_stop(void)
178 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
182 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
183 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
184 * Stolen from the i386 version.
186 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
188 static struct call_data_struct {
189 void (*func) (void *info);
196 /* delay of at least 8 seconds */
197 #define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
200 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
203 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
204 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
205 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
206 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
207 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
208 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
209 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
211 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
212 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
214 int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
217 struct call_data_struct data;
221 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
222 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
226 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
229 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
231 spin_lock(&call_lock);
232 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
234 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
242 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
243 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
245 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
247 /* Wait for response */
248 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
250 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
251 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
252 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
253 atomic_read(&data.started));
260 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
262 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
263 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
264 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
266 atomic_read(&data.finished),
267 atomic_read(&data.started));
279 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
285 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
287 void (*func) (void *info);
291 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
292 * waiting on us to receive the call.
297 func = call_data->func;
298 info = call_data->info;
299 wait = call_data->wait;
302 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
305 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
306 * about to execute the function
308 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
310 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
314 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
315 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
319 extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
321 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
323 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
325 static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
327 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
330 static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
332 struct task_struct *p;
334 /* create a process for the processor */
337 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
339 paca[cpu].__current = p;
341 current_set[cpu] = task_thread_info(p);
342 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
345 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
349 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
352 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
353 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
355 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
358 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
359 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
361 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
363 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
365 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
366 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
367 smp_create_idle(cpu);
370 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
372 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
374 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
376 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
378 current_set[boot_cpuid] = task_thread_info(current);
381 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
382 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
383 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
385 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
387 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
389 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
392 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
394 vdso_data->processorCount--;
395 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
400 int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
402 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
403 * already bootstrapped. */
404 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
407 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
408 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
411 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
415 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
416 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
422 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
426 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
428 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
432 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
435 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
440 cpu = smp_processor_id();
441 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
442 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
444 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
450 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
455 static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
457 if (smp_ops->cpu_enable)
458 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
463 int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
467 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
468 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
471 if (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu))
474 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
477 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
479 /* The information for processor bringup must
480 * be written out to main store before we release
486 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
487 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
490 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
491 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
494 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
495 for (c = 5000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
497 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
500 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
501 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
503 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
508 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
509 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
513 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
515 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
516 smp_ops->give_timebase();
518 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
519 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
526 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
527 int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
529 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
531 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
532 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
534 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
535 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
537 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
539 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
540 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
541 smp_ops->take_timebase();
543 if (system_state > SYSTEM_BOOTING)
546 spin_lock(&call_lock);
547 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
548 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
556 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
561 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
565 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
566 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
567 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
569 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
570 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
572 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
574 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
576 snapshot_timebases();
578 dump_numa_cpu_topology();
581 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
582 int __cpu_disable(void)
584 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
585 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
590 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
592 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
593 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);