1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
6 * Node local data allocation
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
32 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DISK_ALLOC
33 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
41 #include "localalloc.h"
46 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
48 #define OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(dinode) (&((dinode)->id2.i_lab))
50 static inline int ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
52 static u32 ocfs2_local_alloc_count_bits(struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc);
54 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_find_clear_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
55 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc,
58 static void ocfs2_clear_local_alloc(struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc);
60 static int ocfs2_sync_local_to_main(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
61 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
62 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc,
63 struct inode *main_bm_inode,
64 struct buffer_head *main_bm_bh);
66 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_reserve_for_window(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
67 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
68 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac,
69 struct inode **bitmap_inode,
70 struct buffer_head **bitmap_bh);
72 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_new_window(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
73 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
74 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac);
76 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_slide_window(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
77 struct inode *local_alloc_inode);
80 * Determine how large our local alloc window should be, in bits.
82 * These values (and the behavior in ocfs2_alloc_should_use_local) have
83 * been chosen so that most allocations, including new block groups go
84 * through local alloc.
86 static inline int ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
88 BUG_ON(osb->s_clustersize_bits < 12);
90 return 2048 >> (osb->s_clustersize_bits - 12);
94 * Tell us whether a given allocation should use the local alloc
95 * file. Otherwise, it has to go to the main bitmap.
97 int ocfs2_alloc_should_use_local(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 bits)
99 int la_bits = ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(osb);
101 if (osb->local_alloc_state != OCFS2_LA_ENABLED)
104 /* la_bits should be at least twice the size (in clusters) of
105 * a new block group. We want to be sure block group
106 * allocations go through the local alloc, so allow an
107 * allocation to take up to half the bitmap. */
108 if (bits > (la_bits / 2))
114 int ocfs2_load_local_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
117 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc = NULL;
118 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh = NULL;
120 struct inode *inode = NULL;
121 struct ocfs2_local_alloc *la;
125 /* read the alloc off disk */
126 inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, LOCAL_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
134 status = ocfs2_read_block(osb, OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
135 &alloc_bh, 0, inode);
141 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) alloc_bh->b_data;
142 la = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc);
144 if (!(le32_to_cpu(alloc->i_flags) &
145 (OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC_FL|OCFS2_BITMAP_FL))) {
146 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid local alloc inode, %llu\n",
147 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
152 if ((la->la_size == 0) ||
153 (le16_to_cpu(la->la_size) > ocfs2_local_alloc_size(inode->i_sb))) {
154 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Local alloc size is invalid (la_size = %u)\n",
155 le16_to_cpu(la->la_size));
160 /* do a little verification. */
161 num_used = ocfs2_local_alloc_count_bits(alloc);
163 /* hopefully the local alloc has always been recovered before
166 || alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used
167 || alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total
169 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Local alloc hasn't been recovered!\n"
170 "found = %u, set = %u, taken = %u, off = %u\n",
171 num_used, le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used),
172 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total),
173 OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc)->la_bm_off);
175 osb->local_alloc_bh = alloc_bh;
176 osb->local_alloc_state = OCFS2_LA_ENABLED;
190 * return any unused bits to the bitmap and write out a clean
193 * local_alloc_bh is optional. If not passed, we will simply use the
194 * one off osb. If you do pass it however, be warned that it *will* be
195 * returned brelse'd and NULL'd out.*/
196 void ocfs2_shutdown_local_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
199 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle = NULL;
200 struct inode *local_alloc_inode = NULL;
201 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
202 struct buffer_head *main_bm_bh = NULL;
203 struct inode *main_bm_inode = NULL;
204 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc_copy = NULL;
205 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc = NULL;
209 if (osb->local_alloc_state == OCFS2_LA_UNUSED)
213 ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
214 LOCAL_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
216 if (!local_alloc_inode) {
222 osb->local_alloc_state = OCFS2_LA_DISABLED;
224 handle = ocfs2_alloc_handle(osb);
231 main_bm_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
232 GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE,
234 if (!main_bm_inode) {
240 ocfs2_handle_add_inode(handle, main_bm_inode);
241 status = ocfs2_meta_lock(main_bm_inode, handle, &main_bm_bh, 1);
247 /* WINDOW_MOVE_CREDITS is a bit heavy... */
248 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, handle, OCFS2_WINDOW_MOVE_CREDITS);
249 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
250 mlog_errno(PTR_ERR(handle));
255 bh = osb->local_alloc_bh;
256 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
258 alloc_copy = kmalloc(bh->b_size, GFP_KERNEL);
263 memcpy(alloc_copy, alloc, bh->b_size);
265 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, local_alloc_inode, bh,
266 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
272 ocfs2_clear_local_alloc(alloc);
274 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
281 osb->local_alloc_bh = NULL;
282 osb->local_alloc_state = OCFS2_LA_UNUSED;
284 status = ocfs2_sync_local_to_main(osb, handle, alloc_copy,
285 main_bm_inode, main_bm_bh);
291 ocfs2_commit_trans(handle);
299 if (local_alloc_inode)
300 iput(local_alloc_inode);
309 * We want to free the bitmap bits outside of any recovery context as
310 * we'll need a cluster lock to do so, but we must clear the local
311 * alloc before giving up the recovered nodes journal. To solve this,
312 * we kmalloc a copy of the local alloc before it's change for the
313 * caller to process with ocfs2_complete_local_alloc_recovery
315 int ocfs2_begin_local_alloc_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
317 struct ocfs2_dinode **alloc_copy)
320 struct buffer_head *alloc_bh = NULL;
321 struct inode *inode = NULL;
322 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc;
324 mlog_entry("(slot_num = %d)\n", slot_num);
328 inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
329 LOCAL_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
337 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
339 status = ocfs2_read_block(osb, OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
340 &alloc_bh, 0, inode);
346 *alloc_copy = kmalloc(alloc_bh->b_size, GFP_KERNEL);
347 if (!(*alloc_copy)) {
351 memcpy((*alloc_copy), alloc_bh->b_data, alloc_bh->b_size);
353 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) alloc_bh->b_data;
354 ocfs2_clear_local_alloc(alloc);
356 status = ocfs2_write_block(osb, alloc_bh, inode);
361 if ((status < 0) && (*alloc_copy)) {
370 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
379 * Step 2: By now, we've completed the journal recovery, we've stamped
380 * a clean local alloc on disk and dropped the node out of the
381 * recovery map. Dlm locks will no longer stall, so lets clear out the
384 int ocfs2_complete_local_alloc_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
385 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc)
388 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle = NULL;
389 struct buffer_head *main_bm_bh = NULL;
390 struct inode *main_bm_inode = NULL;
394 handle = ocfs2_alloc_handle(osb);
401 main_bm_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
402 GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE,
404 if (!main_bm_inode) {
410 ocfs2_handle_add_inode(handle, main_bm_inode);
411 status = ocfs2_meta_lock(main_bm_inode, handle, &main_bm_bh, 1);
417 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, handle, OCFS2_WINDOW_MOVE_CREDITS);
418 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
419 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
425 /* we want the bitmap change to be recorded on disk asap */
426 ocfs2_handle_set_sync(handle, 1);
428 status = ocfs2_sync_local_to_main(osb, handle, alloc,
429 main_bm_inode, main_bm_bh);
435 ocfs2_commit_trans(handle);
448 * make sure we've got at least bitswanted contiguous bits in the
449 * local alloc. You lose them when you drop i_mutex.
451 * We will add ourselves to the transaction passed in, but may start
452 * our own in order to shift windows.
454 int ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
455 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *passed_handle,
457 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
460 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc;
461 struct inode *local_alloc_inode;
462 unsigned int free_bits;
466 BUG_ON(!passed_handle);
468 BUG_ON(passed_handle->flags & OCFS2_HANDLE_STARTED);
471 ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
472 LOCAL_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
474 if (!local_alloc_inode) {
479 ocfs2_handle_add_inode(passed_handle, local_alloc_inode);
481 if (osb->local_alloc_state != OCFS2_LA_ENABLED) {
486 if (bits_wanted > ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(osb)) {
487 mlog(0, "Asking for more than my max window size!\n");
492 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) osb->local_alloc_bh->b_data;
494 if (le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used) !=
495 ocfs2_local_alloc_count_bits(alloc)) {
496 ocfs2_error(osb->sb, "local alloc inode %llu says it has "
497 "%u free bits, but a count shows %u",
498 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(alloc->i_blkno),
499 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used),
500 ocfs2_local_alloc_count_bits(alloc));
505 free_bits = le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total) -
506 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
507 if (bits_wanted > free_bits) {
508 /* uhoh, window change time. */
510 ocfs2_local_alloc_slide_window(osb, local_alloc_inode);
512 if (status != -ENOSPC)
518 ac->ac_inode = igrab(local_alloc_inode);
519 get_bh(osb->local_alloc_bh);
520 ac->ac_bh = osb->local_alloc_bh;
521 ac->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL;
524 if (local_alloc_inode)
525 iput(local_alloc_inode);
531 int ocfs2_claim_local_alloc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
532 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
533 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
539 struct inode *local_alloc_inode;
542 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc;
543 struct ocfs2_local_alloc *la;
546 BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL);
548 bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given;
549 local_alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode;
550 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) osb->local_alloc_bh->b_data;
551 la = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc);
553 start = ocfs2_local_alloc_find_clear_bits(osb, alloc, bits_wanted);
555 /* TODO: Shouldn't we just BUG here? */
561 bitmap = la->la_bitmap;
562 *bit_off = le32_to_cpu(la->la_bm_off) + start;
563 /* local alloc is always contiguous by nature -- we never
564 * delete bits from it! */
565 *num_bits = bits_wanted;
567 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, local_alloc_inode,
569 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
576 ocfs2_set_bit(start++, bitmap);
578 alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(*num_bits +
579 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used));
581 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, osb->local_alloc_bh);
593 static u32 ocfs2_local_alloc_count_bits(struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc)
598 struct ocfs2_local_alloc *la = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc);
602 buffer = la->la_bitmap;
603 for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(la->la_size); i++)
604 count += hweight8(buffer[i]);
610 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_find_clear_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
611 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc,
614 int numfound, bitoff, left, startoff, lastzero;
617 mlog_entry("(numbits wanted = %u)\n", numbits);
619 if (!alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total) {
620 mlog(0, "No bits in my window!\n");
625 bitmap = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc)->la_bitmap;
627 numfound = bitoff = startoff = 0;
629 left = le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total);
630 while ((bitoff = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, left, startoff)) != -1) {
631 if (bitoff == left) {
632 /* mlog(0, "bitoff (%d) == left", bitoff); */
635 /* mlog(0, "Found a zero: bitoff = %d, startoff = %d, "
636 "numfound = %d\n", bitoff, startoff, numfound);*/
638 /* Ok, we found a zero bit... is it contig. or do we
640 if (bitoff == startoff) {
641 /* we found a zero */
645 /* got a zero after some ones */
649 /* we got everything we needed */
650 if (numfound == numbits) {
651 /* mlog(0, "Found it all!\n"); */
656 mlog(0, "Exiting loop, bitoff = %d, numfound = %d\n", bitoff,
659 if (numfound == numbits)
660 bitoff = startoff - numfound;
669 static void ocfs2_clear_local_alloc(struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc)
671 struct ocfs2_local_alloc *la = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc);
675 alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total = 0;
676 alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used = 0;
678 for(i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(la->la_size); i++)
679 la->la_bitmap[i] = 0;
685 /* turn this on and uncomment below to aid debugging window shifts. */
686 static void ocfs2_verify_zero_bits(unsigned long *bitmap,
690 unsigned int tmp = count;
692 if (ocfs2_test_bit(start + tmp, bitmap)) {
693 printk("ocfs2_verify_zero_bits: start = %u, count = "
694 "%u\n", start, count);
695 printk("ocfs2_verify_zero_bits: bit %u is set!",
704 * sync the local alloc to main bitmap.
706 * assumes you've already locked the main bitmap -- the bitmap inode
707 * passed is used for caching.
709 static int ocfs2_sync_local_to_main(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
710 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
711 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc,
712 struct inode *main_bm_inode,
713 struct buffer_head *main_bm_bh)
716 int bit_off, left, count, start;
720 struct ocfs2_local_alloc *la = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc);
722 mlog_entry("total = %u, COUNT = %u, used = %u\n",
723 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total),
724 ocfs2_local_alloc_count_bits(alloc),
725 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used));
727 if (!alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total) {
728 mlog(0, "nothing to sync!\n");
732 if (le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used) ==
733 le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total)) {
734 mlog(0, "all bits were taken!\n");
738 la_start_blk = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb,
739 le32_to_cpu(la->la_bm_off));
740 bitmap = la->la_bitmap;
741 start = count = bit_off = 0;
742 left = le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total);
744 while ((bit_off = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, left, start))
746 if ((bit_off < left) && (bit_off == start)) {
752 blkno = la_start_blk +
753 ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb,
756 mlog(0, "freeing %u bits starting at local alloc bit "
757 "%u (la_start_blk = %llu, blkno = %llu)\n",
758 count, start - count,
759 (unsigned long long)la_start_blk,
760 (unsigned long long)blkno);
762 status = ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, main_bm_inode,
763 main_bm_bh, blkno, count);
780 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_reserve_for_window(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
781 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
782 struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac,
783 struct inode **bitmap_inode,
784 struct buffer_head **bitmap_bh)
788 *ac = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
795 (*ac)->ac_handle = handle;
796 (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(osb);
798 status = ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(osb, *ac);
800 if (status != -ENOSPC)
805 *bitmap_inode = (*ac)->ac_inode;
806 igrab(*bitmap_inode);
807 *bitmap_bh = (*ac)->ac_bh;
811 if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
812 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
821 * pass it the bitmap lock in lock_bh if you have it.
823 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_new_window(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
824 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle,
825 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
828 u32 cluster_off, cluster_count;
829 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc = NULL;
830 struct ocfs2_local_alloc *la;
834 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) osb->local_alloc_bh->b_data;
835 la = OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc);
837 if (alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total)
838 mlog(0, "asking me to alloc a new window over a non-empty "
841 mlog(0, "Allocating %u clusters for a new window.\n",
842 ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(osb));
843 /* we used the generic suballoc reserve function, but we set
844 * everything up nicely, so there's no reason why we can't use
845 * the more specific cluster api to claim bits. */
846 status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(osb, handle, ac,
847 ocfs2_local_alloc_window_bits(osb),
848 &cluster_off, &cluster_count);
850 if (status != -ENOSPC)
855 la->la_bm_off = cpu_to_le32(cluster_off);
856 alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total = cpu_to_le32(cluster_count);
857 /* just in case... In the future when we find space ourselves,
858 * we don't have to get all contiguous -- but we'll have to
859 * set all previously used bits in bitmap and update
860 * la_bits_set before setting the bits in the main bitmap. */
861 alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_used = 0;
862 memset(OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc)->la_bitmap, 0,
863 le16_to_cpu(la->la_size));
865 mlog(0, "New window allocated:\n");
866 mlog(0, "window la_bm_off = %u\n",
867 OCFS2_LOCAL_ALLOC(alloc)->la_bm_off);
868 mlog(0, "window bits = %u\n", le32_to_cpu(alloc->id1.bitmap1.i_total));
875 /* Note that we do *NOT* lock the local alloc inode here as
876 * it's been locked already for us. */
877 static int ocfs2_local_alloc_slide_window(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
878 struct inode *local_alloc_inode)
881 struct buffer_head *main_bm_bh = NULL;
882 struct inode *main_bm_inode = NULL;
883 struct ocfs2_journal_handle *handle = NULL;
884 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc;
885 struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc_copy = NULL;
886 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac = NULL;
890 handle = ocfs2_alloc_handle(osb);
897 /* This will lock the main bitmap for us. */
898 status = ocfs2_local_alloc_reserve_for_window(osb,
904 if (status != -ENOSPC)
909 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, handle, OCFS2_WINDOW_MOVE_CREDITS);
910 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
911 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
917 alloc = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) osb->local_alloc_bh->b_data;
919 /* We want to clear the local alloc before doing anything
920 * else, so that if we error later during this operation,
921 * local alloc shutdown won't try to double free main bitmap
922 * bits. Make a copy so the sync function knows which bits to
924 alloc_copy = kmalloc(osb->local_alloc_bh->b_size, GFP_KERNEL);
930 memcpy(alloc_copy, alloc, osb->local_alloc_bh->b_size);
932 status = ocfs2_journal_access(handle, local_alloc_inode,
934 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
940 ocfs2_clear_local_alloc(alloc);
942 status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, osb->local_alloc_bh);
948 status = ocfs2_sync_local_to_main(osb, handle, alloc_copy,
949 main_bm_inode, main_bm_bh);
955 status = ocfs2_local_alloc_new_window(osb, handle, ac);
957 if (status != -ENOSPC)
962 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.moves);
967 ocfs2_commit_trans(handle);
979 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ac);