2 * This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
4 * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
10 * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
12 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
15 * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
16 * Rework for PPC64 port.
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25 #include <linux/signal.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/mman.h>
33 #include <linux/swap.h>
34 #include <linux/stddef.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
39 #include <linux/highmem.h>
40 #include <linux/idr.h>
41 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
50 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
55 #include <asm/machdep.h>
58 #include <asm/processor.h>
59 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
60 #include <asm/cputable.h>
61 #include <asm/sections.h>
62 #include <asm/system.h>
63 #include <asm/iommu.h>
64 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
66 #include <asm/firmware.h>
70 unsigned long ioremap_bot = IMALLOC_BASE;
71 static unsigned long phbs_io_bot = PHBS_IO_BASE;
74 * map_io_page currently only called by __ioremap
75 * map_io_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
76 * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
78 static int map_io_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
86 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
87 pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
90 pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
93 ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
96 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
100 * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
101 * linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an
102 * entry in the hardware page table.
105 if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
106 mmu_virtual_psize)) {
107 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
108 "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
116 static void __iomem * __ioremap_com(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pa,
117 unsigned long ea, unsigned long size,
122 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
123 flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
125 for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
126 if (map_io_page(ea+i, pa+i, flags))
129 return (void __iomem *) (ea + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
134 ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
136 return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
139 void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
142 unsigned long pa, ea;
145 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
146 return (void __iomem *)addr;
149 * Choose an address to map it to.
150 * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
151 * Before that, we map using addresses going
152 * up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
153 * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
157 pa = addr & PAGE_MASK;
158 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - pa;
160 if ((size == 0) || (pa == 0))
164 struct vm_struct *area;
165 area = im_get_free_area(size);
168 ea = (unsigned long)(area->addr);
169 ret = __ioremap_com(addr, pa, ea, size, flags);
174 ret = __ioremap_com(addr, pa, ea, size, flags);
181 #define IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(_val) ((_val) == ((_val) & PAGE_MASK))
183 int __ioremap_explicit(unsigned long pa, unsigned long ea,
184 unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
186 struct vm_struct *area;
189 /* For now, require page-aligned values for pa, ea, and size */
190 if (!IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(pa) || !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(ea) ||
191 !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(size)) {
192 printk(KERN_ERR "unaligned value in %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
196 if (!mem_init_done) {
197 /* Two things to consider in this case:
198 * 1) No records will be kept (imalloc, etc) that the region
200 * 2) It won't be easy to iounmap() the region later (because
205 area = im_get_area(ea, size,
206 IM_REGION_UNUSED|IM_REGION_SUBSET|IM_REGION_EXISTS);
208 /* Expected when PHB-dlpar is in play */
211 if (ea != (unsigned long) area->addr) {
212 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected addr return from "
218 ret = __ioremap_com(pa, pa, ea, size, flags);
220 printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap_explicit() allocation failure !\n");
223 if (ret != (void *) ea) {
224 printk(KERN_ERR "__ioremap_com() returned unexpected addr\n");
232 * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
233 * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
234 * This code is modeled after vmalloc code - unmap_vm_area()
236 * XXX what about calls before mem_init_done (ie python_countermeasures())
238 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
242 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
248 addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force) token & PAGE_MASK);
253 static int iounmap_subset_regions(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
255 struct vm_struct *area;
257 /* Check whether subsets of this region exist */
258 area = im_get_area(addr, size, IM_REGION_SUPERSET);
263 iounmap((void __iomem *) area->addr);
264 area = im_get_area(addr, size,
271 int iounmap_explicit(volatile void __iomem *start, unsigned long size)
273 struct vm_struct *area;
277 addr = (unsigned long __force) start & PAGE_MASK;
279 /* Verify that the region either exists or is a subset of an existing
280 * region. In the latter case, split the parent region to create
283 area = im_get_area(addr, size,
284 IM_REGION_EXISTS | IM_REGION_SUBSET);
286 /* Determine whether subset regions exist. If so, unmap */
287 rc = iounmap_subset_regions(addr, size);
290 "%s() cannot unmap nonexistent range 0x%lx\n",
295 iounmap((void __iomem *) area->addr);
298 * FIXME! This can't be right:
300 * Maybe it should be "iounmap(area);"
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
309 void __iomem * reserve_phb_iospace(unsigned long size)
311 void __iomem *virt_addr;
313 if (phbs_io_bot >= IMALLOC_BASE)
314 panic("reserve_phb_iospace(): phb io space overflow\n");
316 virt_addr = (void __iomem *) phbs_io_bot;