2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-imx/dma.c
4 * imx DMA registration and IRQ dispatching
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * 2004-03-03 Sascha Hauer <sascha@saschahauer.de>
11 * initial version heavily inspired by
12 * linux/arch/arm/mach-pxa/dma.c
14 * 2005-04-17 Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
15 * Changed to support scatter gather DMA
16 * by taking Russell's code from RiscPC
18 * 2006-05-31 Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
19 * Corrected error handling code.
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <asm/hardware.h>
35 #include <asm/arch/imx-dma.h>
37 struct imx_dma_channel imx_dma_channels[IMX_DMA_CHANNELS];
40 * imx_dma_sg_next - prepare next chunk for scatter-gather DMA emulation
41 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
42 * @lastcount: number of bytes transferred during last transfer
44 * Functions prepares DMA controller for next sg data chunk transfer.
45 * The @lastcount argument informs function about number of bytes transferred
46 * during last block. Zero value can be used for @lastcount to setup DMA
47 * for the first chunk.
49 static inline int imx_dma_sg_next(imx_dmach_t dma_ch, unsigned int lastcount)
51 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
52 unsigned int nextcount;
53 unsigned int nextaddr;
56 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: called for not allocated channel %d\n",
61 imxdma->resbytes -= lastcount;
64 pr_debug("imxdma%d: no sg data\n", dma_ch);
68 imxdma->sgbc += lastcount;
69 if ((imxdma->sgbc >= imxdma->sg->length) || !imxdma->resbytes) {
70 if ((imxdma->sgcount <= 1) || !imxdma->resbytes) {
71 pr_debug("imxdma%d: sg transfer limit reached\n",
82 nextcount = imxdma->sg->length - imxdma->sgbc;
83 nextaddr = imxdma->sg->dma_address + imxdma->sgbc;
85 if(imxdma->resbytes < nextcount)
86 nextcount = imxdma->resbytes;
88 if ((imxdma->dma_mode & DMA_MODE_MASK) == DMA_MODE_READ)
89 DAR(dma_ch) = nextaddr;
91 SAR(dma_ch) = nextaddr;
93 CNTR(dma_ch) = nextcount;
94 pr_debug("imxdma%d: next sg chunk dst 0x%08x, src 0x%08x, size 0x%08x\n",
95 dma_ch, DAR(dma_ch), SAR(dma_ch), CNTR(dma_ch));
101 * imx_dma_setup_sg_base - scatter-gather DMA emulation
102 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
103 * @sg: pointer to the scatter-gather list/vector
104 * @sgcount: scatter-gather list hungs count
106 * Functions sets up i.MX DMA state for emulated scatter-gather transfer
107 * and sets up channel registers to be ready for the first chunk
110 imx_dma_setup_sg_base(imx_dmach_t dma_ch,
111 struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int sgcount)
113 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
116 imxdma->sgcount = sgcount;
118 return imx_dma_sg_next(dma_ch, 0);
122 * imx_dma_setup_single - setup i.MX DMA channel for linear memory to/from device transfer
123 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
124 * @dma_address: the DMA/physical memory address of the linear data block
126 * @dma_length: length of the data block in bytes
127 * @dev_addr: physical device port address
128 * @dmamode: DMA transfer mode, %DMA_MODE_READ from the device to the memory
129 * or %DMA_MODE_WRITE from memory to the device
131 * The function setups DMA channel source and destination addresses for transfer
132 * specified by provided parameters. The scatter-gather emulation is disabled,
133 * because linear data block
134 * form the physical address range is transferred.
135 * Return value: if incorrect parameters are provided -%EINVAL.
136 * Zero indicates success.
139 imx_dma_setup_single(imx_dmach_t dma_ch, dma_addr_t dma_address,
140 unsigned int dma_length, unsigned int dev_addr,
143 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
147 imxdma->dma_mode = dmamode;
148 imxdma->resbytes = dma_length;
151 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: imx_dma_setup_single null address\n",
157 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: imx_dma_setup_single zero length\n",
162 if ((dmamode & DMA_MODE_MASK) == DMA_MODE_READ) {
163 pr_debug("imxdma%d: mx_dma_setup_single2dev dma_addressg=0x%08x dma_length=%d dev_addr=0x%08x for read\n",
164 dma_ch, (unsigned int)dma_address, dma_length,
166 SAR(dma_ch) = dev_addr;
167 DAR(dma_ch) = (unsigned int)dma_address;
168 } else if ((dmamode & DMA_MODE_MASK) == DMA_MODE_WRITE) {
169 pr_debug("imxdma%d: mx_dma_setup_single2dev dma_addressg=0x%08x dma_length=%d dev_addr=0x%08x for write\n",
170 dma_ch, (unsigned int)dma_address, dma_length,
172 SAR(dma_ch) = (unsigned int)dma_address;
173 DAR(dma_ch) = dev_addr;
175 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: imx_dma_setup_single bad dmamode\n",
180 CNTR(dma_ch) = dma_length;
186 * imx_dma_setup_sg - setup i.MX DMA channel SG list to/from device transfer
187 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
188 * @sg: pointer to the scatter-gather list/vector
189 * @sgcount: scatter-gather list hungs count
190 * @dma_length: total length of the transfer request in bytes
191 * @dev_addr: physical device port address
192 * @dmamode: DMA transfer mode, %DMA_MODE_READ from the device to the memory
193 * or %DMA_MODE_WRITE from memory to the device
195 * The function sets up DMA channel state and registers to be ready for transfer
196 * specified by provided parameters. The scatter-gather emulation is set up
197 * according to the parameters.
199 * The full preparation of the transfer requires setup of more register
200 * by the caller before imx_dma_enable() can be called.
202 * %BLR(dma_ch) holds transfer burst length in bytes, 0 means 64 bytes
204 * %RSSR(dma_ch) has to be set to the DMA request line source %DMA_REQ_xxx
206 * %CCR(dma_ch) has to specify transfer parameters, the next settings is typical
207 * for linear or simple scatter-gather transfers if %DMA_MODE_READ is specified
209 * %CCR_DMOD_LINEAR | %CCR_DSIZ_32 | %CCR_SMOD_FIFO | %CCR_SSIZ_x
211 * The typical setup for %DMA_MODE_WRITE is specified by next options combination
213 * %CCR_SMOD_LINEAR | %CCR_SSIZ_32 | %CCR_DMOD_FIFO | %CCR_DSIZ_x
215 * Be careful here and do not mistakenly mix source and target device
216 * port sizes constants, they are really different:
217 * %CCR_SSIZ_8, %CCR_SSIZ_16, %CCR_SSIZ_32,
218 * %CCR_DSIZ_8, %CCR_DSIZ_16, %CCR_DSIZ_32
220 * Return value: if incorrect parameters are provided -%EINVAL.
221 * Zero indicates success.
224 imx_dma_setup_sg(imx_dmach_t dma_ch,
225 struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int sgcount, unsigned int dma_length,
226 unsigned int dev_addr, dmamode_t dmamode)
229 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
233 imxdma->dma_mode = dmamode;
234 imxdma->resbytes = dma_length;
236 if (!sg || !sgcount) {
237 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: imx_dma_setup_sg epty sg list\n",
243 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: imx_dma_setup_sg zero length\n",
248 if ((dmamode & DMA_MODE_MASK) == DMA_MODE_READ) {
249 pr_debug("imxdma%d: mx_dma_setup_sg2dev sg=%p sgcount=%d total length=%d dev_addr=0x%08x for read\n",
250 dma_ch, sg, sgcount, dma_length, dev_addr);
251 SAR(dma_ch) = dev_addr;
252 } else if ((dmamode & DMA_MODE_MASK) == DMA_MODE_WRITE) {
253 pr_debug("imxdma%d: mx_dma_setup_sg2dev sg=%p sgcount=%d total length=%d dev_addr=0x%08x for write\n",
254 dma_ch, sg, sgcount, dma_length, dev_addr);
255 DAR(dma_ch) = dev_addr;
257 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: imx_dma_setup_sg bad dmamode\n",
262 res = imx_dma_setup_sg_base(dma_ch, sg, sgcount);
264 printk(KERN_ERR "imxdma%d: no sg chunk ready\n", dma_ch);
272 * imx_dma_setup_handlers - setup i.MX DMA channel end and error notification handlers
273 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
274 * @irq_handler: the pointer to the function called if the transfer
276 * @err_handler: the pointer to the function called if the premature
277 * end caused by error occurs
278 * @data: user specified value to be passed to the handlers
281 imx_dma_setup_handlers(imx_dmach_t dma_ch,
282 void (*irq_handler) (int, void *),
283 void (*err_handler) (int, void *, int),
286 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
290 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: called for not allocated channel %d\n",
295 local_irq_save(flags);
296 DISR = (1 << dma_ch);
297 imxdma->irq_handler = irq_handler;
298 imxdma->err_handler = err_handler;
300 local_irq_restore(flags);
305 * imx_dma_enable - function to start i.MX DMA channel operation
306 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
308 * The channel has to be allocated by driver through imx_dma_request()
309 * or imx_dma_request_by_prio() function.
310 * The transfer parameters has to be set to the channel registers through
311 * call of the imx_dma_setup_single() or imx_dma_setup_sg() function
312 * and registers %BLR(dma_ch), %RSSR(dma_ch) and %CCR(dma_ch) has to
313 * be set prior this function call by the channel user.
315 void imx_dma_enable(imx_dmach_t dma_ch)
317 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
320 pr_debug("imxdma%d: imx_dma_enable\n", dma_ch);
323 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: called for not allocated channel %d\n",
328 local_irq_save(flags);
329 DISR = (1 << dma_ch);
330 DIMR &= ~(1 << dma_ch);
331 CCR(dma_ch) |= CCR_CEN;
332 local_irq_restore(flags);
336 * imx_dma_disable - stop, finish i.MX DMA channel operatin
337 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
339 void imx_dma_disable(imx_dmach_t dma_ch)
343 pr_debug("imxdma%d: imx_dma_disable\n", dma_ch);
345 local_irq_save(flags);
346 DIMR |= (1 << dma_ch);
347 CCR(dma_ch) &= ~CCR_CEN;
348 DISR = (1 << dma_ch);
349 local_irq_restore(flags);
353 * imx_dma_request - request/allocate specified channel number
354 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
355 * @name: the driver/caller own non-%NULL identification
357 int imx_dma_request(imx_dmach_t dma_ch, const char *name)
359 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
362 /* basic sanity checks */
366 if (dma_ch >= IMX_DMA_CHANNELS) {
367 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: called for non-existed channel %d\n",
372 local_irq_save(flags);
374 local_irq_restore(flags);
379 imxdma->irq_handler = NULL;
380 imxdma->err_handler = NULL;
383 local_irq_restore(flags);
388 * imx_dma_free - release previously acquired channel
389 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
391 void imx_dma_free(imx_dmach_t dma_ch)
394 struct imx_dma_channel *imxdma = &imx_dma_channels[dma_ch];
398 "%s: trying to free channel %d which is already freed\n",
403 local_irq_save(flags);
404 /* Disable interrupts */
405 DIMR |= (1 << dma_ch);
406 CCR(dma_ch) &= ~CCR_CEN;
408 local_irq_restore(flags);
412 * imx_dma_request_by_prio - find and request some of free channels best suiting requested priority
413 * @dma_ch: i.MX DMA channel number
414 * @name: the driver/caller own non-%NULL identification
415 * @prio: one of the hardware distinguished priority level:
416 * %DMA_PRIO_HIGH, %DMA_PRIO_MEDIUM, %DMA_PRIO_LOW
418 * This function tries to find free channel in the specified priority group
419 * if the priority cannot be achieved it tries to look for free channel
420 * in the higher and then even lower priority groups.
422 * Return value: If there is no free channel to allocate, -%ENODEV is returned.
423 * Zero value indicates successful channel allocation.
426 imx_dma_request_by_prio(imx_dmach_t * pdma_ch, const char *name,
433 case (DMA_PRIO_HIGH):
436 case (DMA_PRIO_MEDIUM):
445 for (i = best; i < IMX_DMA_CHANNELS; i++) {
446 if (!imx_dma_request(i, name)) {
452 for (i = best - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
453 if (!imx_dma_request(i, name)) {
459 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no free DMA channel found\n", __func__);
464 static irqreturn_t dma_err_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
467 struct imx_dma_channel *channel;
468 unsigned int err_mask = DBTOSR | DRTOSR | DSESR | DBOSR;
471 DISR = disr & err_mask;
472 for (i = 0; i < IMX_DMA_CHANNELS; i++) {
473 if(!(err_mask & (1 << i)))
475 channel = &imx_dma_channels[i];
478 if (DBTOSR & (1 << i)) {
480 errcode |= IMX_DMA_ERR_BURST;
482 if (DRTOSR & (1 << i)) {
484 errcode |= IMX_DMA_ERR_REQUEST;
486 if (DSESR & (1 << i)) {
488 errcode |= IMX_DMA_ERR_TRANSFER;
490 if (DBOSR & (1 << i)) {
492 errcode |= IMX_DMA_ERR_BUFFER;
496 * The cleaning of @sg field would be questionable
497 * there, because its value can help to compute
498 * remaining/transferred bytes count in the handler
500 /*imx_dma_channels[i].sg = NULL;*/
502 if (channel->name && channel->err_handler) {
503 channel->err_handler(i, channel->data, errcode);
507 imx_dma_channels[i].sg = NULL;
510 "DMA timeout on channel %d (%s) -%s%s%s%s\n",
512 errcode&IMX_DMA_ERR_BURST? " burst":"",
513 errcode&IMX_DMA_ERR_REQUEST? " request":"",
514 errcode&IMX_DMA_ERR_TRANSFER? " transfer":"",
515 errcode&IMX_DMA_ERR_BUFFER? " buffer":"");
520 static irqreturn_t dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
524 pr_debug("imxdma: dma_irq_handler called, disr=0x%08x\n",
528 for (i = 0; i < IMX_DMA_CHANNELS; i++) {
529 if (disr & (1 << i)) {
530 struct imx_dma_channel *channel = &imx_dma_channels[i];
532 if (imx_dma_sg_next(i, CNTR(i))) {
537 if (channel->irq_handler)
538 channel->irq_handler(i,
543 * IRQ for an unregistered DMA channel:
544 * let's clear the interrupts and disable it.
547 "spurious IRQ for DMA channel %d\n", i);
554 static int __init imx_dma_init(void)
559 /* reset DMA module */
562 ret = request_irq(DMA_INT, dma_irq_handler, 0, "DMA", NULL);
564 printk(KERN_CRIT "Wow! Can't register IRQ for DMA\n");
568 ret = request_irq(DMA_ERR, dma_err_handler, 0, "DMA", NULL);
570 printk(KERN_CRIT "Wow! Can't register ERRIRQ for DMA\n");
571 free_irq(DMA_INT, NULL);
574 /* enable DMA module */
577 /* clear all interrupts */
578 DISR = (1 << IMX_DMA_CHANNELS) - 1;
580 /* enable interrupts */
581 DIMR = (1 << IMX_DMA_CHANNELS) - 1;
583 for (i = 0; i < IMX_DMA_CHANNELS; i++) {
584 imx_dma_channels[i].sg = NULL;
585 imx_dma_channels[i].dma_num = i;
591 arch_initcall(imx_dma_init);
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_setup_single);
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_setup_sg);
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_setup_handlers);
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_enable);
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_disable);
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_request);
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_free);
600 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_request_by_prio);
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(imx_dma_channels);