2 * Page fault handler for SH with an MMU.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Paul Mundt
7 * Based on linux/arch/i386/mm/fault.c:
8 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
10 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
18 #include <asm/io_trapped.h>
19 #include <asm/system.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
26 * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
29 asmlinkage void __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
30 unsigned long writeaccess,
31 unsigned long address)
33 struct task_struct *tsk;
35 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
44 if (kgdb_nofault && kgdb_bus_err_hook)
50 si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
52 if (unlikely(address >= TASK_SIZE)) {
54 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
55 * with the 'reference' page table.
57 * Do _not_ use "tsk" here. We might be inside
58 * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
60 int offset = pgd_index(address);
65 pgd = get_TTB() + offset;
66 pgd_k = swapper_pg_dir + offset;
68 /* This will never happen with the folded page table. */
69 if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) {
70 if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
71 goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
76 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
77 pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, address);
78 if (pud_present(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud_k))
79 goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
82 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
83 pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
84 if (pmd_present(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd_k))
85 goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
92 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
93 * context, we must not take the fault..
95 if (in_atomic() || !mm)
98 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
100 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
103 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
105 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
107 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
110 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
114 si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
116 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
119 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))
124 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
125 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
129 fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, writeaccess);
130 if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
131 if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
133 else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
137 if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
142 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
146 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
147 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
150 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
152 bad_area_nosemaphore:
153 if (user_mode(regs)) {
154 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
156 info.si_code = si_code;
157 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
158 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, tsk);
163 /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
164 if (fixup_exception(regs))
167 if (handle_trapped_io(regs, address))
170 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
171 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
177 if (oops_may_print()) {
180 if (address < PAGE_SIZE)
181 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL "
182 "pointer dereference");
184 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging "
186 printk(" at virtual address %08lx\n", address);
187 printk(KERN_ALERT "pc = %08lx\n", regs->pc);
188 page = (unsigned long)get_TTB();
190 page = ((__typeof__(page) *)page)[address >> PGDIR_SHIFT];
191 printk(KERN_ALERT "*pde = %08lx\n", page);
192 if (page & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
194 address &= 0x003ff000;
195 page = ((__typeof__(page) *)
196 __va(page))[address >>
198 printk(KERN_ALERT "*pte = %08lx\n", page);
203 die("Oops", regs, writeaccess);
208 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
209 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
212 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
213 if (is_global_init(current)) {
215 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
218 printk("VM: killing process %s\n", tsk->comm);
220 do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
224 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
227 * Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
230 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
232 info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
233 info.si_addr = (void *)address;
234 force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, tsk);
236 /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
237 if (!user_mode(regs))
241 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
243 * This is a special case for the SH-4 store queues, as pages for this
244 * space still need to be faulted in before it's possible to flush the
245 * store queue cache for writeout to the remapped region.
247 #define P3_ADDR_MAX (P4SEG_STORE_QUE + 0x04000000)
249 #define P3_ADDR_MAX P4SEG
253 * Called with interrupts disabled.
255 asmlinkage int __kprobes __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
256 unsigned long writeaccess,
257 unsigned long address)
265 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_KGDB
266 if (kgdb_nofault && kgdb_bus_err_hook)
271 * We don't take page faults for P1, P2, and parts of P4, these
272 * are always mapped, whether it be due to legacy behaviour in
273 * 29-bit mode, or due to PMB configuration in 32-bit mode.
275 if (address >= P3SEG && address < P3_ADDR_MAX) {
276 pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
278 if (unlikely(address >= TASK_SIZE || !current->mm))
281 pgd = pgd_offset(current->mm, address);
284 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
285 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
287 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
288 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
291 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
293 if (unlikely(pte_none(entry) || pte_not_present(entry)))
295 if (unlikely(writeaccess && !pte_write(entry)))
299 entry = pte_mkdirty(entry);
300 entry = pte_mkyoung(entry);
302 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
304 * ITLB is not affected by "ldtlb" instruction.
305 * So, we need to flush the entry by ourselves.
307 local_flush_tlb_one(get_asid(), address & PAGE_MASK);
311 update_mmu_cache(NULL, address, entry);