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[linux-2.6] / mm / page_io.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/mm/page_io.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
5  *
6  *  Swap reorganised 29.12.95, 
7  *  Asynchronous swapping added 30.12.95. Stephen Tweedie
8  *  Removed race in async swapping. 14.4.1996. Bruno Haible
9  *  Add swap of shared pages through the page cache. 20.2.1998. Stephen Tweedie
10  *  Always use brw_page, life becomes simpler. 12 May 1998 Eric Biederman
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/swap.h>
17 #include <linux/bio.h>
18 #include <linux/swapops.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
21
22 static struct bio *get_swap_bio(gfp_t gfp_flags, pgoff_t index,
23                                 struct page *page, bio_end_io_t end_io)
24 {
25         struct bio *bio;
26
27         bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, 1);
28         if (bio) {
29                 struct swap_info_struct *sis;
30                 swp_entry_t entry = { .val = index, };
31
32                 sis = get_swap_info_struct(swp_type(entry));
33                 bio->bi_sector = map_swap_page(sis, swp_offset(entry)) *
34                                         (PAGE_SIZE >> 9);
35                 bio->bi_bdev = sis->bdev;
36                 bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = page;
37                 bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
38                 bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
39                 bio->bi_vcnt = 1;
40                 bio->bi_idx = 0;
41                 bio->bi_size = PAGE_SIZE;
42                 bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
43         }
44         return bio;
45 }
46
47 static int end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
48 {
49         const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
50         struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
51
52         if (bio->bi_size)
53                 return 1;
54
55         if (!uptodate) {
56                 SetPageError(page);
57                 /*
58                  * We failed to write the page out to swap-space.
59                  * Re-dirty the page in order to avoid it being reclaimed.
60                  * Also print a dire warning that things will go BAD (tm)
61                  * very quickly.
62                  *
63                  * Also clear PG_reclaim to avoid rotate_reclaimable_page()
64                  */
65                 set_page_dirty(page);
66                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Write-error on swap-device (%u:%u:%Lu)\n",
67                                 imajor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
68                                 iminor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
69                                 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
70                 ClearPageReclaim(page);
71         }
72         end_page_writeback(page);
73         bio_put(bio);
74         return 0;
75 }
76
77 static int end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
78 {
79         const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
80         struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
81
82         if (bio->bi_size)
83                 return 1;
84
85         if (!uptodate) {
86                 SetPageError(page);
87                 ClearPageUptodate(page);
88                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Read-error on swap-device (%u:%u:%Lu)\n",
89                                 imajor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
90                                 iminor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
91                                 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
92         } else {
93                 SetPageUptodate(page);
94         }
95         unlock_page(page);
96         bio_put(bio);
97         return 0;
98 }
99
100 /*
101  * We may have stale swap cache pages in memory: notice
102  * them here and get rid of the unnecessary final write.
103  */
104 int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
105 {
106         struct bio *bio;
107         int ret = 0, rw = WRITE;
108
109         if (remove_exclusive_swap_page(page)) {
110                 unlock_page(page);
111                 goto out;
112         }
113         bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_NOIO, page_private(page), page,
114                                 end_swap_bio_write);
115         if (bio == NULL) {
116                 set_page_dirty(page);
117                 unlock_page(page);
118                 ret = -ENOMEM;
119                 goto out;
120         }
121         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
122                 rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC);
123         count_vm_event(PSWPOUT);
124         set_page_writeback(page);
125         unlock_page(page);
126         submit_bio(rw, bio);
127 out:
128         return ret;
129 }
130
131 int swap_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
132 {
133         struct bio *bio;
134         int ret = 0;
135
136         BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
137         ClearPageUptodate(page);
138         bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_KERNEL, page_private(page), page,
139                                 end_swap_bio_read);
140         if (bio == NULL) {
141                 unlock_page(page);
142                 ret = -ENOMEM;
143                 goto out;
144         }
145         count_vm_event(PSWPIN);
146         submit_bio(READ, bio);
147 out:
148         return ret;
149 }
150
151 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
152 /*
153  * A scruffy utility function to read or write an arbitrary swap page
154  * and wait on the I/O.  The caller must have a ref on the page.
155  *
156  * We use end_swap_bio_read() even for writes, because it happens to do what
157  * we want.
158  */
159 int rw_swap_page_sync(int rw, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
160 {
161         struct bio *bio;
162         int ret = 0;
163
164         lock_page(page);
165
166         bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_KERNEL, entry.val, page, end_swap_bio_read);
167         if (bio == NULL) {
168                 unlock_page(page);
169                 ret = -ENOMEM;
170                 goto out;
171         }
172
173         submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio);
174         wait_on_page_locked(page);
175
176         if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page))
177                 ret = -EIO;
178 out:
179         return ret;
180 }
181 #endif