2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/time.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Modifications for ARM (C) 1994-2001 Russell King
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This file contains the ARM-specific time handling details:
12 * reading the RTC at bootup, etc...
14 * 1994-07-02 Alan Modra
15 * fixed set_rtc_mmss, fixed time.year for >= 2000, new mktime
16 * 1998-12-20 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
17 * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/timex.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/profile.h>
28 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
32 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
35 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
36 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
41 struct sys_timer *system_timer;
43 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS_MODULE)
44 /* this needs a better home */
45 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
47 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS_MODULE
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
50 #endif /* pc-style 'CMOS' RTC support */
52 /* change this if you have some constant time drift */
53 #define USECS_PER_JIFFY (1000000/HZ)
56 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
58 unsigned long fp, pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
60 if (in_lock_functions(pc)) {
62 pc = pc_pointer(((unsigned long *)fp)[-1]);
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
71 * hook for setting the RTC's idea of the current time.
75 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
76 static unsigned long dummy_gettimeoffset(void)
83 * An implementation of printk_clock() independent from
84 * sched_clock(). This avoids non-bootable kernels when
85 * printk_clock is enabled.
87 unsigned long long printk_clock(void)
89 return (unsigned long long)(jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES) *
93 static unsigned long next_rtc_update;
96 * If we have an externally synchronized linux clock, then update
97 * CMOS clock accordingly every ~11 minutes. set_rtc() has to be
98 * called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second
101 static inline void do_set_rtc(void)
103 if (!ntp_synced() || set_rtc == NULL)
106 if (next_rtc_update &&
107 time_before((unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec, next_rtc_update))
110 if (xtime.tv_nsec < 500000000 - ((unsigned) tick_nsec >> 1) &&
111 xtime.tv_nsec >= 500000000 + ((unsigned) tick_nsec >> 1))
116 * rtc update failed. Try again in 60s
118 next_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec + 60;
120 next_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec + 660;
125 static void dummy_leds_event(led_event_t evt)
129 void (*leds_event)(led_event_t) = dummy_leds_event;
131 struct leds_evt_name {
137 static const struct leds_evt_name evt_names[] = {
138 { "amber", led_amber_on, led_amber_off },
139 { "blue", led_blue_on, led_blue_off },
140 { "green", led_green_on, led_green_off },
141 { "red", led_red_on, led_red_off },
144 static ssize_t leds_store(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t size)
146 int ret = -EINVAL, len = strcspn(buf, " ");
148 if (len > 0 && buf[len] == '\0')
151 if (strncmp(buf, "claim", len) == 0) {
152 leds_event(led_claim);
154 } else if (strncmp(buf, "release", len) == 0) {
155 leds_event(led_release);
160 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evt_names); i++) {
161 if (strlen(evt_names[i].name) != len ||
162 strncmp(buf, evt_names[i].name, len) != 0)
164 if (strncmp(buf+len, " on", 3) == 0) {
165 leds_event(evt_names[i].on);
167 } else if (strncmp(buf+len, " off", 4) == 0) {
168 leds_event(evt_names[i].off);
177 static SYSDEV_ATTR(event, 0200, NULL, leds_store);
179 static int leds_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
181 leds_event(led_stop);
185 static int leds_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
187 leds_event(led_start);
191 static int leds_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev)
193 leds_event(led_halted);
197 static struct sysdev_class leds_sysclass = {
198 set_kset_name("leds"),
199 .shutdown = leds_shutdown,
200 .suspend = leds_suspend,
201 .resume = leds_resume,
204 static struct sys_device leds_device = {
206 .cls = &leds_sysclass,
209 static int __init leds_init(void)
212 ret = sysdev_class_register(&leds_sysclass);
214 ret = sysdev_register(&leds_device);
216 ret = sysdev_create_file(&leds_device, &attr_event);
220 device_initcall(leds_init);
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(leds_event);
225 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TIMER
226 static inline void do_leds(void)
228 static unsigned int count = HZ/2;
232 leds_event(led_timer);
239 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
240 void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
244 unsigned long usec, sec;
247 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
248 usec = system_timer->offset();
250 usec += xtime.tv_nsec / 1000;
251 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
253 /* usec may have gone up a lot: be safe */
254 while (usec >= 1000000) {
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
265 int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
267 time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
268 long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
270 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
273 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
275 * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
276 * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
277 * wall time. Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
278 * done, and then undo it!
280 nsec -= system_timer->offset() * NSEC_PER_USEC;
282 wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
283 wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
285 set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
286 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
289 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
295 #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME */
298 * save_time_delta - Save the offset between system time and RTC time
299 * @delta: pointer to timespec to store delta
300 * @rtc: pointer to timespec for current RTC time
302 * Return a delta between the system time and the RTC time, such
303 * that system time can be restored later with restore_time_delta()
305 void save_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc)
307 set_normalized_timespec(delta,
308 xtime.tv_sec - rtc->tv_sec,
309 xtime.tv_nsec - rtc->tv_nsec);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_time_delta);
314 * restore_time_delta - Restore the current system time
315 * @delta: delta returned by save_time_delta()
316 * @rtc: pointer to timespec for current RTC time
318 void restore_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc)
322 set_normalized_timespec(&ts,
323 delta->tv_sec + rtc->tv_sec,
324 delta->tv_nsec + rtc->tv_nsec);
326 do_settimeofday(&ts);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_time_delta);
330 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
332 * Kernel system timer support.
334 void timer_tick(void)
336 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
341 update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
346 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS)
347 static int timer_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
349 struct sys_timer *timer = container_of(dev, struct sys_timer, dev);
351 if (timer->suspend != NULL)
357 static int timer_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
359 struct sys_timer *timer = container_of(dev, struct sys_timer, dev);
361 if (timer->resume != NULL)
367 #define timer_suspend NULL
368 #define timer_resume NULL
371 static struct sysdev_class timer_sysclass = {
372 set_kset_name("timer"),
373 .suspend = timer_suspend,
374 .resume = timer_resume,
377 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
378 static int timer_dyn_tick_enable(void)
380 struct dyn_tick_timer *dyn_tick = system_timer->dyn_tick;
385 spin_lock_irqsave(&dyn_tick->lock, flags);
387 if (!(dyn_tick->state & DYN_TICK_ENABLED)) {
388 ret = dyn_tick->enable();
391 dyn_tick->state |= DYN_TICK_ENABLED;
393 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dyn_tick->lock, flags);
399 static int timer_dyn_tick_disable(void)
401 struct dyn_tick_timer *dyn_tick = system_timer->dyn_tick;
406 spin_lock_irqsave(&dyn_tick->lock, flags);
408 if (dyn_tick->state & DYN_TICK_ENABLED) {
409 ret = dyn_tick->disable();
412 dyn_tick->state &= ~DYN_TICK_ENABLED;
414 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dyn_tick->lock, flags);
421 * Reprogram the system timer for at least the calculated time interval.
422 * This function should be called from the idle thread with IRQs disabled,
423 * immediately before sleeping.
425 void timer_dyn_reprogram(void)
427 struct dyn_tick_timer *dyn_tick = system_timer->dyn_tick;
428 unsigned long next, seq, flags;
433 spin_lock_irqsave(&dyn_tick->lock, flags);
434 if (dyn_tick->state & DYN_TICK_ENABLED) {
435 next = next_timer_interrupt();
437 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
438 dyn_tick->reprogram(next - jiffies);
439 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
441 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dyn_tick->lock, flags);
444 static ssize_t timer_show_dyn_tick(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
446 return sprintf(buf, "%i\n",
447 (system_timer->dyn_tick->state & DYN_TICK_ENABLED) >> 1);
450 static ssize_t timer_set_dyn_tick(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf,
453 unsigned int enable = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 2);
456 timer_dyn_tick_enable();
458 timer_dyn_tick_disable();
462 static SYSDEV_ATTR(dyn_tick, 0644, timer_show_dyn_tick, timer_set_dyn_tick);
465 * dyntick=enable|disable
467 static char dyntick_str[4] __initdata = "";
469 static int __init dyntick_setup(char *str)
472 strlcpy(dyntick_str, str, sizeof(dyntick_str));
476 __setup("dyntick=", dyntick_setup);
479 static int __init timer_init_sysfs(void)
481 int ret = sysdev_class_register(&timer_sysclass);
483 system_timer->dev.cls = &timer_sysclass;
484 ret = sysdev_register(&system_timer->dev);
487 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
488 if (ret == 0 && system_timer->dyn_tick) {
489 ret = sysdev_create_file(&system_timer->dev, &attr_dyn_tick);
492 * Turn on dynamic tick after calibrate delay
493 * for correct bogomips
495 if (ret == 0 && dyntick_str[0] == 'e')
496 ret = timer_dyn_tick_enable();
503 device_initcall(timer_init_sysfs);
505 void __init time_init(void)
507 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
508 if (system_timer->offset == NULL)
509 system_timer->offset = dummy_gettimeoffset;
511 system_timer->init();
513 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
514 if (system_timer->dyn_tick)
515 system_timer->dyn_tick->lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;