2 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
3 * Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
13 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/bio.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/mempool.h>
26 #include "jfs_incore.h"
27 #include "jfs_superblock.h"
28 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
29 #include "jfs_metapage.h"
30 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
31 #include "jfs_debug.h"
33 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
35 uint pagealloc; /* # of page allocations */
36 uint pagefree; /* # of page frees */
37 uint lockwait; /* # of sleeping lock_metapage() calls */
41 #define metapage_locked(mp) test_bit(META_locked, &(mp)->flag)
42 #define trylock_metapage(mp) test_and_set_bit(META_locked, &(mp)->flag)
44 static inline void unlock_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
46 clear_bit(META_locked, &mp->flag);
50 static inline void __lock_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
52 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
53 INCREMENT(mpStat.lockwait);
54 add_wait_queue_exclusive(&mp->wait, &wait);
56 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
57 if (metapage_locked(mp)) {
58 unlock_page(mp->page);
62 } while (trylock_metapage(mp));
63 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
64 remove_wait_queue(&mp->wait, &wait);
68 * Must have mp->page locked
70 static inline void lock_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
72 if (trylock_metapage(mp))
76 #define METAPOOL_MIN_PAGES 32
77 static struct kmem_cache *metapage_cache;
78 static mempool_t *metapage_mempool;
80 #define MPS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> L2PSIZE)
87 struct metapage *mp[MPS_PER_PAGE];
89 #define mp_anchor(page) ((struct meta_anchor *)page_private(page))
91 static inline struct metapage *page_to_mp(struct page *page, uint offset)
93 if (!PagePrivate(page))
95 return mp_anchor(page)->mp[offset >> L2PSIZE];
98 static inline int insert_metapage(struct page *page, struct metapage *mp)
100 struct meta_anchor *a;
102 int l2mp_blocks; /* log2 blocks per metapage */
104 if (PagePrivate(page))
107 a = kzalloc(sizeof(struct meta_anchor), GFP_NOFS);
110 set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)a);
111 SetPagePrivate(page);
116 l2mp_blocks = L2PSIZE - page->mapping->host->i_blkbits;
117 index = (mp->index >> l2mp_blocks) & (MPS_PER_PAGE - 1);
125 static inline void remove_metapage(struct page *page, struct metapage *mp)
127 struct meta_anchor *a = mp_anchor(page);
128 int l2mp_blocks = L2PSIZE - page->mapping->host->i_blkbits;
131 index = (mp->index >> l2mp_blocks) & (MPS_PER_PAGE - 1);
133 BUG_ON(a->mp[index] != mp);
136 if (--a->mp_count == 0) {
138 set_page_private(page, 0);
139 ClearPagePrivate(page);
144 static inline void inc_io(struct page *page)
146 atomic_inc(&mp_anchor(page)->io_count);
149 static inline void dec_io(struct page *page, void (*handler) (struct page *))
151 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mp_anchor(page)->io_count))
156 static inline struct metapage *page_to_mp(struct page *page, uint offset)
158 return PagePrivate(page) ? (struct metapage *)page_private(page) : NULL;
161 static inline int insert_metapage(struct page *page, struct metapage *mp)
164 set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)mp);
165 SetPagePrivate(page);
171 static inline void remove_metapage(struct page *page, struct metapage *mp)
173 set_page_private(page, 0);
174 ClearPagePrivate(page);
178 #define inc_io(page) do {} while(0)
179 #define dec_io(page, handler) handler(page)
183 static void init_once(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *foo)
185 struct metapage *mp = (struct metapage *)foo;
193 set_bit(META_free, &mp->flag);
194 init_waitqueue_head(&mp->wait);
197 static inline struct metapage *alloc_metapage(gfp_t gfp_mask)
199 return mempool_alloc(metapage_mempool, gfp_mask);
202 static inline void free_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
205 set_bit(META_free, &mp->flag);
207 mempool_free(mp, metapage_mempool);
210 int __init metapage_init(void)
213 * Allocate the metapage structures
215 metapage_cache = kmem_cache_create("jfs_mp", sizeof(struct metapage),
217 if (metapage_cache == NULL)
220 metapage_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(METAPOOL_MIN_PAGES,
223 if (metapage_mempool == NULL) {
224 kmem_cache_destroy(metapage_cache);
231 void metapage_exit(void)
233 mempool_destroy(metapage_mempool);
234 kmem_cache_destroy(metapage_cache);
237 static inline void drop_metapage(struct page *page, struct metapage *mp)
239 if (mp->count || mp->nohomeok || test_bit(META_dirty, &mp->flag) ||
240 test_bit(META_io, &mp->flag))
242 remove_metapage(page, mp);
243 INCREMENT(mpStat.pagefree);
248 * Metapage address space operations
251 static sector_t metapage_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
257 sector_t file_blocks = (inode->i_size + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
260 if (lblock >= file_blocks)
262 if (lblock + *len > file_blocks)
263 *len = file_blocks - lblock;
266 rc = xtLookup(inode, (s64)lblock, *len, &xflag, &xaddr, len, 0);
267 if ((rc == 0) && *len)
268 lblock = (sector_t)xaddr;
271 } /* else no mapping */
276 static void last_read_complete(struct page *page)
278 if (!PageError(page))
279 SetPageUptodate(page);
283 static void metapage_read_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
285 struct page *page = bio->bi_private;
287 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) {
288 printk(KERN_ERR "metapage_read_end_io: I/O error\n");
292 dec_io(page, last_read_complete);
296 static void remove_from_logsync(struct metapage *mp)
298 struct jfs_log *log = mp->log;
301 * This can race. Recheck that log hasn't been set to null, and after
302 * acquiring logsync lock, recheck lsn
307 LOGSYNC_LOCK(log, flags);
313 list_del(&mp->synclist);
315 LOGSYNC_UNLOCK(log, flags);
318 static void last_write_complete(struct page *page)
323 for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; offset += PSIZE) {
324 mp = page_to_mp(page, offset);
325 if (mp && test_bit(META_io, &mp->flag)) {
327 remove_from_logsync(mp);
328 clear_bit(META_io, &mp->flag);
331 * I'd like to call drop_metapage here, but I don't think it's
332 * safe unless I have the page locked
335 end_page_writeback(page);
338 static void metapage_write_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
340 struct page *page = bio->bi_private;
342 BUG_ON(!PagePrivate(page));
344 if (! test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) {
345 printk(KERN_ERR "metapage_write_end_io: I/O error\n");
348 dec_io(page, last_write_complete);
352 static int metapage_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
354 struct bio *bio = NULL;
355 unsigned int block_offset; /* block offset of mp within page */
356 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
357 unsigned int blocks_per_mp = JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->nbperpage;
364 sector_t next_block = 0;
366 unsigned long bio_bytes = 0;
367 unsigned long bio_offset = 0;
370 page_start = (sector_t)page->index <<
371 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
372 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
373 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
375 for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; offset += PSIZE) {
376 mp = page_to_mp(page, offset);
378 if (!mp || !test_bit(META_dirty, &mp->flag))
381 if (mp->nohomeok && !test_bit(META_forcewrite, &mp->flag)) {
384 * Make sure this page isn't blocked indefinitely.
385 * If the journal isn't undergoing I/O, push it
387 if (mp->log && !(mp->log->cflag & logGC_PAGEOUT))
388 jfs_flush_journal(mp->log, 0);
392 clear_bit(META_dirty, &mp->flag);
393 block_offset = offset >> inode->i_blkbits;
394 lblock = page_start + block_offset;
396 if (xlen && lblock == next_block) {
397 /* Contiguous, in memory & on disk */
398 len = min(xlen, blocks_per_mp);
400 bio_bytes += len << inode->i_blkbits;
401 set_bit(META_io, &mp->flag);
405 if (bio_add_page(bio, page, bio_bytes, bio_offset) <
409 * Increment counter before submitting i/o to keep
410 * count from hitting zero before we're through
415 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
418 set_page_writeback(page);
421 xlen = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset) >> inode->i_blkbits;
422 pblock = metapage_get_blocks(inode, lblock, &xlen);
424 /* Need better error handling */
425 printk(KERN_ERR "JFS: metapage_get_blocks failed\n");
426 dec_io(page, last_write_complete);
429 set_bit(META_io, &mp->flag);
430 len = min(xlen, (uint) JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->nbperpage);
432 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
433 bio->bi_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
434 bio->bi_sector = pblock << (inode->i_blkbits - 9);
435 bio->bi_end_io = metapage_write_end_io;
436 bio->bi_private = page;
438 /* Don't call bio_add_page yet, we may add to this vec */
440 bio_bytes = len << inode->i_blkbits;
443 next_block = lblock + len;
446 if (bio_add_page(bio, page, bio_bytes, bio_offset) < bio_bytes)
451 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
454 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
460 /* We should never reach here, since we're only adding one vec */
461 printk(KERN_ERR "JFS: bio_add_page failed unexpectedly\n");
464 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "JFS: dump of bio: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16,
465 4, bio, sizeof(*bio), 0);
469 dec_io(page, last_write_complete);
474 static int metapage_readpage(struct file *fp, struct page *page)
476 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
477 struct bio *bio = NULL;
478 unsigned int block_offset;
479 unsigned int blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits;
480 sector_t page_start; /* address of page in fs blocks */
486 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
487 page_start = (sector_t)page->index <<
488 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
491 while (block_offset < blocks_per_page) {
492 xlen = blocks_per_page - block_offset;
493 pblock = metapage_get_blocks(inode, page_start + block_offset,
496 if (!PagePrivate(page))
497 insert_metapage(page, NULL);
500 submit_bio(READ, bio);
502 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
503 bio->bi_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
504 bio->bi_sector = pblock << (inode->i_blkbits - 9);
505 bio->bi_end_io = metapage_read_end_io;
506 bio->bi_private = page;
507 len = xlen << inode->i_blkbits;
508 offset = block_offset << inode->i_blkbits;
509 if (bio_add_page(bio, page, len, offset) < len)
511 block_offset += xlen;
516 submit_bio(READ, bio);
523 printk(KERN_ERR "JFS: bio_add_page failed unexpectedly\n");
525 dec_io(page, last_read_complete);
529 static int metapage_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
535 for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; offset += PSIZE) {
536 mp = page_to_mp(page, offset);
541 jfs_info("metapage_releasepage: mp = 0x%p", mp);
542 if (mp->count || mp->nohomeok ||
543 test_bit(META_dirty, &mp->flag)) {
544 jfs_info("count = %ld, nohomeok = %d", mp->count,
550 remove_from_logsync(mp);
551 remove_metapage(page, mp);
552 INCREMENT(mpStat.pagefree);
558 static void metapage_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
562 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
564 metapage_releasepage(page, 0);
567 const struct address_space_operations jfs_metapage_aops = {
568 .readpage = metapage_readpage,
569 .writepage = metapage_writepage,
570 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
571 .releasepage = metapage_releasepage,
572 .invalidatepage = metapage_invalidatepage,
573 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
576 struct metapage *__get_metapage(struct inode *inode, unsigned long lblock,
577 unsigned int size, int absolute,
582 struct address_space *mapping;
583 struct metapage *mp = NULL;
585 unsigned long page_index;
586 unsigned long page_offset;
588 jfs_info("__get_metapage: ino = %ld, lblock = 0x%lx, abs=%d",
589 inode->i_ino, lblock, absolute);
591 l2bsize = inode->i_blkbits;
592 l2BlocksPerPage = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - l2bsize;
593 page_index = lblock >> l2BlocksPerPage;
594 page_offset = (lblock - (page_index << l2BlocksPerPage)) << l2bsize;
595 if ((page_offset + size) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
596 jfs_err("MetaData crosses page boundary!!");
597 jfs_err("lblock = %lx, size = %d", lblock, size);
602 mapping = JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->direct_inode->i_mapping;
605 * If an nfs client tries to read an inode that is larger
606 * than any existing inodes, we may try to read past the
607 * end of the inode map
609 if ((lblock << inode->i_blkbits) >= inode->i_size)
611 mapping = inode->i_mapping;
614 if (new && (PSIZE == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) {
615 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, page_index);
617 jfs_err("grab_cache_page failed!");
620 SetPageUptodate(page);
622 page = read_mapping_page(mapping, page_index, NULL);
623 if (IS_ERR(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) {
624 jfs_err("read_mapping_page failed!");
630 mp = page_to_mp(page, page_offset);
632 if (mp->logical_size != size) {
633 jfs_error(inode->i_sb,
634 "__get_metapage: mp->logical_size != size");
635 jfs_err("logical_size = %d, size = %d",
636 mp->logical_size, size);
642 if (test_bit(META_discard, &mp->flag)) {
644 jfs_error(inode->i_sb,
645 "__get_metapage: using a "
646 "discarded metapage");
647 discard_metapage(mp);
650 clear_bit(META_discard, &mp->flag);
653 INCREMENT(mpStat.pagealloc);
654 mp = alloc_metapage(GFP_NOFS);
657 mp->xflag = COMMIT_PAGE;
660 mp->logical_size = size;
661 mp->data = page_address(page) + page_offset;
663 if (unlikely(insert_metapage(page, mp))) {
671 jfs_info("zeroing mp = 0x%p", mp);
672 memset(mp->data, 0, PSIZE);
676 jfs_info("__get_metapage: returning = 0x%p data = 0x%p", mp, mp->data);
684 void grab_metapage(struct metapage * mp)
686 jfs_info("grab_metapage: mp = 0x%p", mp);
687 page_cache_get(mp->page);
691 unlock_page(mp->page);
694 void force_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
696 struct page *page = mp->page;
697 jfs_info("force_metapage: mp = 0x%p", mp);
698 set_bit(META_forcewrite, &mp->flag);
699 clear_bit(META_sync, &mp->flag);
700 page_cache_get(page);
702 set_page_dirty(page);
703 write_one_page(page, 1);
704 clear_bit(META_forcewrite, &mp->flag);
705 page_cache_release(page);
708 void hold_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
713 void put_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
715 if (mp->count || mp->nohomeok) {
716 /* Someone else will release this */
717 unlock_page(mp->page);
720 page_cache_get(mp->page);
723 unlock_page(mp->page);
724 release_metapage(mp);
727 void release_metapage(struct metapage * mp)
729 struct page *page = mp->page;
730 jfs_info("release_metapage: mp = 0x%p, flag = 0x%lx", mp, mp->flag);
738 if (--mp->count || mp->nohomeok) {
740 page_cache_release(page);
744 if (test_bit(META_dirty, &mp->flag)) {
745 set_page_dirty(page);
746 if (test_bit(META_sync, &mp->flag)) {
747 clear_bit(META_sync, &mp->flag);
748 write_one_page(page, 1);
749 lock_page(page); /* write_one_page unlocks the page */
751 } else if (mp->lsn) /* discard_metapage doesn't remove it */
752 remove_from_logsync(mp);
754 /* Try to keep metapages from using up too much memory */
755 drop_metapage(page, mp);
758 page_cache_release(page);
761 void __invalidate_metapages(struct inode *ip, s64 addr, int len)
764 int l2BlocksPerPage = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - ip->i_blkbits;
765 int BlocksPerPage = 1 << l2BlocksPerPage;
766 /* All callers are interested in block device's mapping */
767 struct address_space *mapping =
768 JFS_SBI(ip->i_sb)->direct_inode->i_mapping;
774 * Mark metapages to discard. They will eventually be
775 * released, but should not be written.
777 for (lblock = addr & ~(BlocksPerPage - 1); lblock < addr + len;
778 lblock += BlocksPerPage) {
779 page = find_lock_page(mapping, lblock >> l2BlocksPerPage);
782 for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; offset += PSIZE) {
783 mp = page_to_mp(page, offset);
786 if (mp->index < addr)
788 if (mp->index >= addr + len)
791 clear_bit(META_dirty, &mp->flag);
792 set_bit(META_discard, &mp->flag);
794 remove_from_logsync(mp);
797 page_cache_release(page);
801 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
802 int jfs_mpstat_read(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length,
803 int *eof, void *data)
808 len += sprintf(buffer,
809 "JFS Metapage statistics\n"
810 "=======================\n"
811 "page allocations = %d\n"
819 *start = buffer + begin;