1 /*****************************************************************************/
4 * devio.c -- User space communication with USB devices.
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 * $Id: devio.c,v 1.7 2000/02/01 17:28:48 fliegl Exp $
24 * This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
25 * x is the bus number and y the device number.
27 * It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
28 * with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
31 * 22.12.1999 0.1 Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
32 * 04.01.2000 0.2 Turned into its own filesystem
33 * 30.09.2005 0.3 Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
37 /*****************************************************************************/
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
43 #include <linux/signal.h>
44 #include <linux/poll.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/usb.h>
47 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
48 #include <linux/cdev.h>
49 #include <linux/notifier.h>
50 #include <linux/security.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
53 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
55 #include "hcd.h" /* for usbcore internals */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX USB_MAXBUS * 128
60 static struct class *usb_device_class;
62 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
63 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
66 struct list_head asynclist;
72 void __user *userbuffer;
78 static int usbfs_snoop = 0;
79 module_param (usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC (usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
82 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...) \
85 dev_info( dev , format , ## arg); \
88 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
91 #define MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE 16384
93 static inline int connected (struct dev_state *ps)
95 return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
96 ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
99 static loff_t usbdev_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
107 file->f_pos = offset;
111 file->f_pos += offset;
123 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
125 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
126 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
133 usb_lock_device(dev);
134 if (!connected(ps)) {
137 } else if (pos < 0) {
142 if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
143 struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc ; /* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
145 memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
146 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
147 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
148 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
149 le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
151 len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
154 if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
165 pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
166 for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
167 struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
168 (struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
169 unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
171 if (*ppos < pos + length) {
173 /* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
174 * really is. Here is the actual allocated length. */
176 le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
178 len = length - (*ppos - pos);
182 /* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
183 if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
184 alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
185 if (copy_to_user(buf,
186 dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
187 min(len, alloclen))) {
203 usb_unlock_device(dev);
208 * async list handling
211 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
213 unsigned int assize = sizeof(struct async) + numisoframes * sizeof(struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor);
214 struct async *as = kzalloc(assize, GFP_KERNEL);
218 as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
226 static void free_async(struct async *as)
229 kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
230 kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
231 usb_free_urb(as->urb);
235 static inline void async_newpending(struct async *as)
237 struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
240 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
241 list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
242 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
245 static inline void async_removepending(struct async *as)
247 struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
250 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
251 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
255 static inline struct async *async_getcompleted(struct dev_state *ps)
258 struct async *as = NULL;
260 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
261 if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
262 as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async, asynclist);
263 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
269 static inline struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *userurb)
274 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
275 list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
276 if (as->userurb == userurb) {
277 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
285 static void snoop_urb(struct urb *urb, void __user *userurb)
288 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
293 if (urb->pipe & USB_DIR_IN)
294 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=IN\n");
296 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=OUT\n");
297 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "userurb=%p\n", userurb);
298 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "transfer_buffer_length=%d\n",
299 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
300 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "actual_length=%d\n", urb->actual_length);
301 dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "data: ");
302 for (j = 0; j < urb->transfer_buffer_length; ++j)
303 printk ("%02x ", data[j]);
307 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
309 struct async *as = urb->context;
310 struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
311 struct siginfo sinfo;
313 spin_lock(&ps->lock);
314 list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
315 spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
317 sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
318 sinfo.si_errno = as->urb->status;
319 sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
320 sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
321 kill_pid_info_as_uid(as->signr, &sinfo, as->pid, as->uid,
322 as->euid, as->secid);
324 snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
325 snoop_urb(urb, as->userurb);
329 static void destroy_async (struct dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
335 while (!list_empty(list)) {
336 as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
337 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
339 /* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
340 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
341 usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
342 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
344 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
345 as = async_getcompleted(ps);
348 as = async_getcompleted(ps);
352 static void destroy_async_on_interface (struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
354 struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
357 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
358 spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
359 list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
360 if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
361 list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
363 destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
366 static inline void destroy_all_async(struct dev_state *ps)
368 destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
372 * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
373 * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
374 * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
377 static int driver_probe (struct usb_interface *intf,
378 const struct usb_device_id *id)
383 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
385 struct dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
386 unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
391 /* NOTE: this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
392 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
395 if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
396 clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
398 warn("interface number %u out of range", ifnum);
400 usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL);
402 /* force async requests to complete */
403 destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
406 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
408 .probe = driver_probe,
409 .disconnect = driver_disconnect,
412 static int claimintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
414 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
415 struct usb_interface *intf;
418 if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
420 /* already claimed */
421 if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
424 /* lock against other changes to driver bindings */
425 down_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
426 intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
430 err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
431 up_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
433 set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
437 static int releaseintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
439 struct usb_device *dev;
440 struct usb_interface *intf;
444 if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
447 /* lock against other changes to driver bindings */
448 down_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
449 intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
452 else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
453 usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
456 up_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
460 static int checkintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
462 if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
463 return -EHOSTUNREACH;
464 if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
466 if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
468 /* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
469 dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim interface %u before use\n",
470 current->pid, current->comm, ifnum);
471 return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
474 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
476 unsigned int i, j, e;
477 struct usb_interface *intf;
478 struct usb_host_interface *alts;
479 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
481 if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
485 for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
486 intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
487 for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
488 alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
489 for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
490 endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
491 if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
492 return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
499 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype, unsigned int index)
503 if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
504 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
505 return -EHOSTUNREACH;
506 if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
510 switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
511 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
512 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index)) >= 0)
513 ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
516 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
517 ret = checkintf(ps, index);
523 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_minor(int minor)
525 struct device *device;
526 struct usb_device *udev = NULL;
528 down(&usb_device_class->sem);
529 list_for_each_entry(device, &usb_device_class->devices, node) {
530 if (device->devt == MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor)) {
531 udev = device->platform_data;
535 up(&usb_device_class->sem);
543 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
545 struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
546 struct dev_state *ps;
549 /* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
550 mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
553 if (!(ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_state), GFP_KERNEL)))
557 /* check if we are called from a real node or usbfs */
558 if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
559 dev = usbdev_lookup_minor(iminor(inode));
561 dev = inode->i_private;
564 ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
572 spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
573 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
575 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
576 init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
578 ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
579 ps->disc_uid = current->uid;
580 ps->disc_euid = current->euid;
581 ps->disccontext = NULL;
583 security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
585 list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
586 file->private_data = ps;
590 mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
594 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
596 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
597 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
600 usb_lock_device(dev);
602 /* Protect against simultaneous open */
603 mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
604 list_del_init(&ps->list);
605 mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
607 for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
609 if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
610 releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
612 destroy_all_async(ps);
613 usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
614 usb_unlock_device(dev);
616 put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
621 static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
623 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
624 struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
629 if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
631 if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wIndex)))
633 if (ctrl.wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
635 if (!(tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
638 if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
639 if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
640 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
643 snoop(&dev->dev, "control read: bRequest=%02x "
644 "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
645 "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
646 ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
647 ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
649 usb_unlock_device(dev);
650 i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType,
651 ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex, tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
652 usb_lock_device(dev);
653 if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
655 dev_info(&dev->dev, "control read: data ");
656 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
657 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
660 if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
661 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
667 if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
668 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
672 snoop(&dev->dev, "control write: bRequest=%02x "
673 "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
674 "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
675 ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
676 ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
678 dev_info(&dev->dev, "control write: data: ");
679 for (j = 0; j < ctrl.wLength; ++j)
680 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
683 usb_unlock_device(dev);
684 i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType,
685 ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex, tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
686 usb_lock_device(dev);
688 free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
689 if (i<0 && i != -EPIPE) {
690 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
691 "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
692 current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
698 static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
700 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
701 struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
702 unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
707 if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
709 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep)) < 0)
711 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
713 if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
714 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
716 pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
717 if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
720 if (len1 > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
722 if (!(tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL)))
725 if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
726 if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
730 snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk read: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
731 bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
732 usb_unlock_device(dev);
733 i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
734 usb_lock_device(dev);
737 dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk read: data ");
738 for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j)
739 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
742 if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
749 if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
754 snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk write: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
755 bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
757 dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk write: data: ");
758 for (j = 0; j < len1; ++j)
759 printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
762 usb_unlock_device(dev);
763 i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
764 usb_lock_device(dev);
772 static int proc_resetep(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
777 if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
779 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
781 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
783 usb_settoggle(ps->dev, ep & 0xf, !(ep & USB_DIR_IN), 0);
787 static int proc_clearhalt(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
793 if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
795 if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
797 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
800 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
802 pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
804 return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
808 static int proc_getdriver(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
810 struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
811 struct usb_interface *intf;
814 if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
816 down_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
817 intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
818 if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
821 strncpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
823 ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
825 up_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
829 static int proc_connectinfo(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
831 struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
833 ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
834 ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
835 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
840 static int proc_resetdevice(struct dev_state *ps)
842 return usb_reset_composite_device(ps->dev, NULL);
845 static int proc_setintf(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
847 struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
850 if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
852 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface)))
854 return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
858 static int proc_setconfig(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
862 struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
864 if (get_user(u, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
867 actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
869 /* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
870 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
871 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
876 for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
877 if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
878 dev_warn (&ps->dev->dev,
879 "usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
880 "while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
881 actconfig->interface[i]
883 ->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
884 actconfig->interface[i]
893 /* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
894 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
897 if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
898 status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
900 status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
906 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
907 struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
910 struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
911 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
913 struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
914 unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
915 int ret, interval = 0, ifnum = -1;
917 if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP|USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK|
918 URB_NO_FSBR|URB_ZERO_PACKET))
922 if (uurb->signr != 0 && (uurb->signr < SIGRTMIN || uurb->signr > SIGRTMAX))
924 if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL && (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
925 if ((ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint)) < 0)
927 if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum)))
930 if ((uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0)
931 ep = ps->dev->ep_in [uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
933 ep = ps->dev->ep_out [uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
937 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
938 if ((ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
939 != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL)
941 /* min 8 byte setup packet, max 8 byte setup plus an arbitrary data stage */
942 if (uurb->buffer_length < 8 || uurb->buffer_length > (8 + MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE))
944 if (!(dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL)))
946 if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
950 if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
954 if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType, le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex)))) {
958 uurb->endpoint = (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) | (dr->bRequestType & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK);
959 uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
960 uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
962 if (!access_ok((uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
966 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequest=%02x "
967 "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
968 "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
969 dr->bRequest, dr->bRequestType, dr->wValue,
970 dr->wIndex, dr->wLength);
973 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
974 switch (ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
975 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
976 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
978 /* allow single-shot interrupt transfers, at bogus rates */
980 uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
981 if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
983 if (!access_ok((uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
985 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "bulk urb\n");
988 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
989 /* arbitrary limit */
990 if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 || uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
992 if ((ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
993 != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC)
995 interval = 1 << min (15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
996 isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) * uurb->number_of_packets;
997 if (!(isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL)))
999 if (copy_from_user(isopkt, iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
1003 for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1004 /* arbitrary limit, sufficient for USB 2.0 high-bandwidth iso */
1005 if (isopkt[u].length > 8192) {
1009 totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1011 if (totlen > 32768) {
1015 uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1016 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "iso urb\n");
1019 case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1020 uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1021 if ((ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
1022 != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
1024 if (ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1025 interval = 1 << min (15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1027 interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1028 if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1030 if (!access_ok((uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
1032 snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "interrupt urb\n");
1038 if (!(as = alloc_async(uurb->number_of_packets))) {
1043 if (!(as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1049 as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1050 as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) | __create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) | (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1051 as->urb->transfer_flags = uurb->flags;
1052 as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1053 as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char*)dr;
1054 as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1055 as->urb->number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1056 as->urb->interval = interval;
1057 as->urb->context = as;
1058 as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1059 for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1060 as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1061 as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1062 totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1067 if (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
1068 as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1070 as->userbuffer = NULL;
1071 as->signr = uurb->signr;
1073 as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1074 as->uid = current->uid;
1075 as->euid = current->euid;
1076 security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1077 if (!(uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)) {
1078 if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer, uurb->buffer, as->urb->transfer_buffer_length)) {
1083 snoop(&as->urb->dev->dev, "submit urb\n");
1084 snoop_urb(as->urb, as->userurb);
1085 async_newpending(as);
1086 if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1087 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1088 async_removepending(as);
1095 static int proc_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1097 struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1099 if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1102 return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb, (((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc), arg);
1105 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1109 as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1112 usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
1116 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1118 struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1119 struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1120 void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1124 if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1126 if (put_user(urb->status, &userurb->status))
1128 if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1130 if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1133 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
1134 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1135 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1136 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1138 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1139 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1146 if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1151 static struct async* reap_as(struct dev_state *ps)
1153 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1154 struct async *as = NULL;
1155 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1157 add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1159 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1160 if ((as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1162 if (signal_pending(current))
1164 usb_unlock_device(dev);
1166 usb_lock_device(dev);
1168 remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1169 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1173 static int proc_reapurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1175 struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1177 return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1178 if (signal_pending(current))
1183 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1187 if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1189 return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1192 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1194 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1195 struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1198 if (get_user(kurb->type, &uurb->type) ||
1199 __get_user(kurb->endpoint, &uurb->endpoint) ||
1200 __get_user(kurb->status, &uurb->status) ||
1201 __get_user(kurb->flags, &uurb->flags) ||
1202 __get_user(kurb->buffer_length, &uurb->buffer_length) ||
1203 __get_user(kurb->actual_length, &uurb->actual_length) ||
1204 __get_user(kurb->start_frame, &uurb->start_frame) ||
1205 __get_user(kurb->number_of_packets, &uurb->number_of_packets) ||
1206 __get_user(kurb->error_count, &uurb->error_count) ||
1207 __get_user(kurb->signr, &uurb->signr))
1210 if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1212 kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(uptr);
1213 if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1215 kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(uptr);
1220 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1222 struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1224 if (get_urb32(&uurb,(struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1227 return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb, ((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc, arg);
1230 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1232 struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1233 struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1234 void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1238 if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1240 if (put_user(urb->status, &userurb->status))
1242 if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1244 if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1247 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
1248 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1249 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1250 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1252 if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1253 &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1259 if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
1264 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1266 struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1268 return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1269 if (signal_pending(current))
1274 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1278 if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1280 return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1285 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1287 struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1289 if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1291 if (ds.signr != 0 && (ds.signr < SIGRTMIN || ds.signr > SIGRTMAX))
1293 ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1294 ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1298 static int proc_claiminterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1302 if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1304 return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
1307 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1312 if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1314 if ((ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum)) < 0)
1316 destroy_async_on_interface (ps, ifnum);
1320 static int proc_ioctl(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
1325 struct usb_interface *intf = NULL;
1326 struct usb_driver *driver = NULL;
1329 if ((size = _IOC_SIZE (ctl->ioctl_code)) > 0) {
1330 if ((buf = kmalloc (size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1332 if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1333 if (copy_from_user (buf, ctl->data, size)) {
1338 memset (buf, 0, size);
1342 if (!connected(ps)) {
1347 if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1348 retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1349 else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if (ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
1351 else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
1353 /* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
1354 case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1356 down_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1357 if (intf->dev.driver) {
1358 driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1359 dev_dbg (&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
1360 usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
1363 up_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1366 /* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1367 case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1368 usb_unlock_device(ps->dev);
1369 retval = bus_rescan_devices(intf->dev.bus);
1370 usb_lock_device(ps->dev);
1373 /* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1375 down_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1376 if (intf->dev.driver)
1377 driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1378 if (driver == NULL || driver->ioctl == NULL) {
1381 retval = driver->ioctl (intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
1382 if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1385 up_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1388 /* cleanup and return */
1390 && (_IOC_DIR (ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1392 && copy_to_user (ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
1399 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1401 struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1403 if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof (ctrl)))
1405 return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1408 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1409 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
1411 struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 __user *uioc;
1412 struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1415 uioc = compat_ptr((long)arg);
1416 if (get_user(ctrl.ifno, &uioc->ifno) ||
1417 get_user(ctrl.ioctl_code, &uioc->ioctl_code) ||
1418 __get_user(udata, &uioc->data))
1420 ctrl.data = compat_ptr(udata);
1422 return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1427 * NOTE: All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
1428 * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
1429 * changing. But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
1431 static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1433 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1434 struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1435 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1438 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1440 usb_lock_device(dev);
1441 if (!connected(ps)) {
1442 usb_unlock_device(dev);
1447 case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
1448 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1449 ret = proc_control(ps, p);
1451 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1455 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __FUNCTION__);
1456 ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
1458 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1461 case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
1462 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __FUNCTION__);
1463 ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
1465 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1468 case USBDEVFS_RESET:
1469 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __FUNCTION__);
1470 ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
1473 case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
1474 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __FUNCTION__);
1475 ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
1477 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1480 case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
1481 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __FUNCTION__);
1482 ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
1485 case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
1486 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __FUNCTION__);
1487 ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
1490 case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
1491 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1492 ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
1495 case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
1496 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __FUNCTION__);
1497 ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
1500 case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
1501 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1502 ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
1504 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1507 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1509 case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
1510 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1511 ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
1513 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1516 case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
1517 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1518 ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
1521 case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
1522 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1523 ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
1526 case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
1527 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1528 ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
1532 case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
1533 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1534 ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
1537 case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
1538 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1539 ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
1542 case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
1543 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY\n", __FUNCTION__);
1544 ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
1547 case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
1548 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1549 ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
1552 case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
1553 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1554 ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
1557 case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
1558 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1559 ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
1562 case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
1563 snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1564 ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
1567 usb_unlock_device(dev);
1569 inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
1573 /* No kernel lock - fine */
1574 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1576 struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1577 unsigned int mask = 0;
1579 poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
1580 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
1581 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1583 mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
1587 const struct file_operations usbfs_device_file_operations = {
1588 .llseek = usbdev_lseek,
1589 .read = usbdev_read,
1590 .poll = usbdev_poll,
1591 .ioctl = usbdev_ioctl,
1592 .open = usbdev_open,
1593 .release = usbdev_release,
1596 static int usbdev_add(struct usb_device *dev)
1598 int minor = ((dev->bus->busnum-1) * 128) + (dev->devnum-1);
1600 dev->usbfs_dev = device_create(usb_device_class, &dev->dev,
1601 MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor),
1602 "usbdev%d.%d", dev->bus->busnum, dev->devnum);
1603 if (IS_ERR(dev->usbfs_dev))
1604 return PTR_ERR(dev->usbfs_dev);
1606 dev->usbfs_dev->platform_data = dev;
1610 static void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev)
1612 device_unregister(dev->usbfs_dev);
1615 static int usbdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
1619 case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
1620 if (usbdev_add(dev))
1623 case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
1630 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
1631 .notifier_call = usbdev_notify,
1634 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev = {
1635 .kobj = {.name = "usb_device", },
1636 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1639 int __init usbdev_init(void)
1643 retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
1646 err("unable to register minors for usb_device");
1649 cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbfs_device_file_operations);
1650 retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1652 err("unable to get usb_device major %d", USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
1655 usb_device_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_device");
1656 if (IS_ERR(usb_device_class)) {
1657 err("unable to register usb_device class");
1658 retval = PTR_ERR(usb_device_class);
1662 usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1668 usb_device_class = NULL;
1669 cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1672 unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1676 void usbdev_cleanup(void)
1678 usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1679 class_destroy(usb_device_class);
1680 cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1681 unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);