2 * Equalizer Load-balancer for serial network interfaces.
4 * (c) Copyright 1995 Simon "Guru Aleph-Null" Janes
5 * NCM: Network and Communications Management, Inc.
7 * (c) Copyright 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
9 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
12 * The author may be reached as simon@ncm.com, or C/O
17 * Phone: 1-703-847-0040 ext 103
22 * skeleton.c by Donald Becker.
24 * The Harried and Overworked Alan Cox
26 * The Alan Cox and Mike McLagan plot to get someone else to do the code,
27 * which turned out to be me.
32 * Revision 1.2 1996/04/11 17:51:52 guru
33 * Added one-line eql_remove_slave patch.
35 * Revision 1.1 1996/04/11 17:44:17 guru
38 * Revision 3.13 1996/01/21 15:17:18 alan
39 * tx_queue_len changes.
42 * Revision 3.12 1995/03/22 21:07:51 anarchy
43 * Added capable() checks on configuration.
46 * Revision 3.11 1995/01/19 23:14:31 guru
47 * slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) -
48 * (priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 8;
50 * Revision 3.10 1995/01/19 23:07:53 guru
52 * slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) -
53 * (priority_Bps) + bytes_queued;
55 * Revision 3.9 1995/01/19 22:38:20 guru
56 * slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) -
57 * (priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 4;
59 * Revision 3.8 1995/01/19 22:30:55 guru
60 * slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) -
61 * (priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 2;
63 * Revision 3.7 1995/01/19 21:52:35 guru
64 * printk's trimmed out.
66 * Revision 3.6 1995/01/19 21:49:56 guru
67 * This is working pretty well. I gained 1 K/s in speed.. now it's just
68 * robustness and printk's to be diked out.
70 * Revision 3.5 1995/01/18 22:29:59 guru
71 * still crashes the kernel when the lock_wait thing is woken up.
73 * Revision 3.4 1995/01/18 21:59:47 guru
74 * Broken set-bit locking snapshot
76 * Revision 3.3 1995/01/17 22:09:18 guru
77 * infinite sleep in a lock somewhere..
79 * Revision 3.2 1995/01/15 16:46:06 guru
80 * Log trimmed of non-pertinent 1.x branch messages
82 * Revision 3.1 1995/01/15 14:41:45 guru
83 * New Scheduler and timer stuff...
85 * Revision 1.15 1995/01/15 14:29:02 guru
86 * Will make 1.14 (now 1.15) the 3.0 branch, and the 1.12 the 2.0 branch, the one
87 * with the dumber scheduler
89 * Revision 1.14 1995/01/15 02:37:08 guru
90 * shock.. the kept-new-versions could have zonked working
93 * Revision 1.13 1995/01/15 02:36:31 guru
96 * scheduler was torn out and replaced with something smarter
98 * global names not prefixed with eql_ were renamed to protect
99 * against namespace collisions
101 * a few more abstract interfaces were added to facilitate any
102 * potential change of datastructure. the driver is still using
103 * a linked list of slaves. going to a heap would be a bit of
106 * this compiles fine with no warnings.
108 * the locking mechanism and timer stuff must be written however,
109 * this version will not work otherwise
111 * Sorry, I had to rewrite most of this for 2.5.x -DaveM
114 #include <linux/module.h>
115 #include <linux/kernel.h>
116 #include <linux/init.h>
117 #include <linux/timer.h>
118 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
120 #include <linux/if.h>
121 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
122 #include <linux/if_eql.h>
124 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
126 static int eql_open(struct net_device *dev);
127 static int eql_close(struct net_device *dev);
128 static int eql_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
129 static int eql_slave_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
130 static struct net_device_stats *eql_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
132 #define eql_is_slave(dev) ((dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) == IFF_SLAVE)
133 #define eql_is_master(dev) ((dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) == IFF_MASTER)
135 static void eql_kill_one_slave(slave_t *slave);
137 static void eql_timer(unsigned long param)
139 equalizer_t *eql = (equalizer_t *) param;
140 struct list_head *this, *tmp, *head;
142 spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
143 head = &eql->queue.all_slaves;
144 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, head) {
145 slave_t *slave = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);
147 if ((slave->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP) {
148 slave->bytes_queued -= slave->priority_Bps;
149 if (slave->bytes_queued < 0)
150 slave->bytes_queued = 0;
152 eql_kill_one_slave(slave);
156 spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
158 eql->timer.expires = jiffies + EQL_DEFAULT_RESCHED_IVAL;
159 add_timer(&eql->timer);
162 static char version[] __initdata =
163 "Equalizer2002: Simon Janes (simon@ncm.com) and David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)\n";
165 static void __init eql_setup(struct net_device *dev)
167 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);
169 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
171 init_timer(&eql->timer);
172 eql->timer.data = (unsigned long) eql;
173 eql->timer.expires = jiffies + EQL_DEFAULT_RESCHED_IVAL;
174 eql->timer.function = eql_timer;
176 spin_lock_init(&eql->queue.lock);
177 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eql->queue.all_slaves);
178 eql->queue.master_dev = dev;
180 dev->open = eql_open;
181 dev->stop = eql_close;
182 dev->do_ioctl = eql_ioctl;
183 dev->hard_start_xmit = eql_slave_xmit;
184 dev->get_stats = eql_get_stats;
187 * Now we undo some of the things that eth_setup does
191 dev->mtu = EQL_DEFAULT_MTU; /* set to 576 in if_eql.h */
192 dev->flags = IFF_MASTER;
194 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP;
195 dev->tx_queue_len = 5; /* Hands them off fast */
198 static int eql_open(struct net_device *dev)
200 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);
202 /* XXX We should force this off automatically for the user. */
203 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remember to turn off Van-Jacobson compression on "
204 "your slave devices.\n", dev->name);
206 if (!list_empty(&eql->queue.all_slaves))
210 eql->max_slaves = EQL_DEFAULT_MAX_SLAVES; /* 4 usually... */
212 add_timer(&eql->timer);
217 static void eql_kill_one_slave(slave_t *slave)
219 list_del(&slave->list);
220 slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
225 static void eql_kill_slave_queue(slave_queue_t *queue)
227 struct list_head *head, *tmp, *this;
229 spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
231 head = &queue->all_slaves;
232 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, head) {
233 slave_t *s = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);
235 eql_kill_one_slave(s);
239 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
242 static int eql_close(struct net_device *dev)
244 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);
247 * The timer has to be stopped first before we start hacking away
248 * at the data structure it scans every so often...
251 del_timer_sync(&eql->timer);
253 eql_kill_slave_queue(&eql->queue);
258 static int eql_enslave(struct net_device *dev, slaving_request_t __user *srq);
259 static int eql_emancipate(struct net_device *dev, slaving_request_t __user *srq);
261 static int eql_g_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *sc);
262 static int eql_s_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *sc);
264 static int eql_g_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mc);
265 static int eql_s_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mc);
267 static int eql_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
269 if (cmd != EQL_GETMASTRCFG && cmd != EQL_GETSLAVECFG &&
270 !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
275 return eql_enslave(dev, ifr->ifr_data);
277 return eql_emancipate(dev, ifr->ifr_data);
278 case EQL_GETSLAVECFG:
279 return eql_g_slave_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);
280 case EQL_SETSLAVECFG:
281 return eql_s_slave_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);
282 case EQL_GETMASTRCFG:
283 return eql_g_master_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);
284 case EQL_SETMASTRCFG:
285 return eql_s_master_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);
291 /* queue->lock must be held */
292 static slave_t *__eql_schedule_slaves(slave_queue_t *queue)
294 unsigned long best_load = ~0UL;
295 struct list_head *this, *tmp, *head;
300 /* Make a pass to set the best slave. */
301 head = &queue->all_slaves;
302 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, head) {
303 slave_t *slave = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);
304 unsigned long slave_load, bytes_queued, priority_Bps;
306 /* Go through the slave list once, updating best_slave
307 * whenever a new best_load is found.
309 bytes_queued = slave->bytes_queued;
310 priority_Bps = slave->priority_Bps;
311 if ((slave->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP) {
312 slave_load = (~0UL - (~0UL / 2)) -
313 (priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 8;
315 if (slave_load < best_load) {
316 best_load = slave_load;
320 /* We found a dead slave, kill it. */
321 eql_kill_one_slave(slave);
327 static int eql_slave_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
329 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);
332 spin_lock(&eql->queue.lock);
334 slave = __eql_schedule_slaves(&eql->queue);
336 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
338 skb->dev = slave_dev;
340 slave->bytes_queued += skb->len;
342 eql->stats.tx_packets++;
344 eql->stats.tx_dropped++;
348 spin_unlock(&eql->queue.lock);
353 static struct net_device_stats * eql_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
355 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);
360 * Private ioctl functions
363 /* queue->lock must be held */
364 static slave_t *__eql_find_slave_dev(slave_queue_t *queue, struct net_device *dev)
366 struct list_head *this, *head;
368 head = &queue->all_slaves;
369 list_for_each(this, head) {
370 slave_t *slave = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);
372 if (slave->dev == dev)
379 static inline int eql_is_full(slave_queue_t *queue)
381 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(queue->master_dev);
383 if (queue->num_slaves >= eql->max_slaves)
388 /* queue->lock must be held */
389 static int __eql_insert_slave(slave_queue_t *queue, slave_t *slave)
391 if (!eql_is_full(queue)) {
392 slave_t *duplicate_slave = NULL;
394 duplicate_slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(queue, slave->dev);
395 if (duplicate_slave != 0)
396 eql_kill_one_slave(duplicate_slave);
398 list_add(&slave->list, &queue->all_slaves);
400 slave->dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
408 static int eql_enslave(struct net_device *master_dev, slaving_request_t __user *srqp)
410 struct net_device *slave_dev;
411 slaving_request_t srq;
413 if (copy_from_user(&srq, srqp, sizeof (slaving_request_t)))
416 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(srq.slave_name);
418 if ((master_dev->flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP) {
419 /* slave is not a master & not already a slave: */
420 if (!eql_is_master(slave_dev) &&
421 !eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {
422 slave_t *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
423 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(master_dev);
431 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
433 s->priority = srq.priority;
434 s->priority_bps = srq.priority;
435 s->priority_Bps = srq.priority / 8;
437 spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
438 ret = __eql_insert_slave(&eql->queue, s);
443 spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
454 static int eql_emancipate(struct net_device *master_dev, slaving_request_t __user *srqp)
456 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(master_dev);
457 struct net_device *slave_dev;
458 slaving_request_t srq;
461 if (copy_from_user(&srq, srqp, sizeof (slaving_request_t)))
464 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(srq.slave_name);
467 spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
469 if (eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {
470 slave_t *slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(&eql->queue,
474 eql_kill_one_slave(slave);
480 spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
486 static int eql_g_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *scp)
488 equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);
490 struct net_device *slave_dev;
494 if (copy_from_user(&sc, scp, sizeof (slave_config_t)))
497 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(sc.slave_name);
503 spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
504 if (eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {
505 slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(&eql->queue, slave_dev);
507 sc.priority = slave->priority;
511 spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
515 if (!ret && copy_to_user(scp, &sc, sizeof (slave_config_t)))
521 static int eql_s_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *scp)
525 struct net_device *slave_dev;
529 if (copy_from_user(&sc, scp, sizeof (slave_config_t)))
532 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(sc.slave_name);
538 eql = netdev_priv(dev);
539 spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
540 if (eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {
541 slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(&eql->queue, slave_dev);
543 slave->priority = sc.priority;
544 slave->priority_bps = sc.priority;
545 slave->priority_Bps = sc.priority / 8;
549 spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);
554 static int eql_g_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mcp)
559 if (eql_is_master(dev)) {
560 eql = netdev_priv(dev);
561 mc.max_slaves = eql->max_slaves;
562 mc.min_slaves = eql->min_slaves;
563 if (copy_to_user(mcp, &mc, sizeof (master_config_t)))
570 static int eql_s_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mcp)
575 if (copy_from_user(&mc, mcp, sizeof (master_config_t)))
578 if (eql_is_master(dev)) {
579 eql = netdev_priv(dev);
580 eql->max_slaves = mc.max_slaves;
581 eql->min_slaves = mc.min_slaves;
587 static struct net_device *dev_eql;
589 static int __init eql_init_module(void)
595 dev_eql = alloc_netdev(sizeof(equalizer_t), "eql", eql_setup);
599 err = register_netdev(dev_eql);
601 free_netdev(dev_eql);
605 static void __exit eql_cleanup_module(void)
607 unregister_netdev(dev_eql);
608 free_netdev(dev_eql);
611 module_init(eql_init_module);
612 module_exit(eql_cleanup_module);
613 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");