2 * inode.c - basic inode and dentry operations.
4 * sysfs is Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/namei.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/capability.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
19 extern struct super_block * sysfs_sb;
21 static const struct address_space_operations sysfs_aops = {
22 .readpage = simple_readpage,
23 .prepare_write = simple_prepare_write,
24 .commit_write = simple_commit_write
27 static struct backing_dev_info sysfs_backing_dev_info = {
28 .ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */
29 .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK,
32 static const struct inode_operations sysfs_inode_operations ={
33 .setattr = sysfs_setattr,
36 void sysfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
38 /* Free the shadowed directory inode operations */
39 if (sysfs_is_shadowed_inode(inode)) {
43 return generic_delete_inode(inode);
46 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * iattr)
48 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
49 struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
50 struct iattr * sd_iattr;
51 unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid;
57 sd_iattr = sd->s_iattr;
59 error = inode_change_ok(inode, iattr);
63 error = inode_setattr(inode, iattr);
68 /* setting attributes for the first time, allocate now */
69 sd_iattr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iattr), GFP_KERNEL);
72 /* assign default attributes */
73 sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode;
76 sd_iattr->ia_atime = sd_iattr->ia_mtime = sd_iattr->ia_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
77 sd->s_iattr = sd_iattr;
80 /* attributes were changed atleast once in past */
82 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
83 sd_iattr->ia_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
84 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
85 sd_iattr->ia_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
86 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
87 sd_iattr->ia_atime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_atime,
88 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
89 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
90 sd_iattr->ia_mtime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_mtime,
91 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
92 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
93 sd_iattr->ia_ctime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_ctime,
94 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
95 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
96 umode_t mode = iattr->ia_mode;
98 if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
100 sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode = mode;
106 static inline void set_default_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, mode_t mode)
108 inode->i_mode = mode;
111 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
114 static inline void set_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * iattr)
116 inode->i_mode = iattr->ia_mode;
117 inode->i_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
118 inode->i_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
119 inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
120 inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
121 inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
126 * sysfs has a different i_mutex lock order behavior for i_mutex than other
127 * filesystems; sysfs i_mutex is called in many places with subsystem locks
128 * held. At the same time, many of the VFS locking rules do not apply to
129 * sysfs at all (cross directory rename for example). To untangle this mess
130 * (which gives false positives in lockdep), we're giving sysfs inodes their
131 * own class for i_mutex.
133 static struct lock_class_key sysfs_inode_imutex_key;
135 struct inode * sysfs_new_inode(mode_t mode, struct sysfs_dirent * sd)
137 struct inode * inode = new_inode(sysfs_sb);
140 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysfs_aops;
141 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &sysfs_backing_dev_info;
142 inode->i_op = &sysfs_inode_operations;
143 lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_mutex, &sysfs_inode_imutex_key);
146 /* sysfs_dirent has non-default attributes
147 * get them for the new inode from persistent copy
150 set_inode_attr(inode, sd->s_iattr);
152 set_default_inode_attr(inode, mode);
157 int sysfs_create(struct dentry * dentry, int mode, int (*init)(struct inode *))
160 struct inode * inode = NULL;
162 if (!dentry->d_inode) {
163 struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
164 if ((inode = sysfs_new_inode(mode, sd))) {
165 if (dentry->d_parent && dentry->d_parent->d_inode) {
166 struct inode *p_inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
167 p_inode->i_mtime = p_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
183 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
185 dget(dentry); /* pin only directory dentry in core */
193 * Get the name for corresponding element represented by the given sysfs_dirent
195 const unsigned char * sysfs_get_name(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
197 struct attribute * attr;
198 struct bin_attribute * bin_attr;
199 struct sysfs_symlink * sl;
201 BUG_ON(!sd || !sd->s_element);
203 switch (sd->s_type) {
205 /* Always have a dentry so use that */
206 return sd->s_dentry->d_name.name;
208 case SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR:
209 attr = sd->s_element;
212 case SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR:
213 bin_attr = sd->s_element;
214 return bin_attr->attr.name;
216 case SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK:
218 return sl->link_name;
223 static inline void orphan_all_buffers(struct inode *node)
225 struct sysfs_buffer_collection *set;
226 struct sysfs_buffer *buf;
228 mutex_lock_nested(&node->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
229 set = node->i_private;
231 list_for_each_entry(buf, &set->associates, associates) {
237 mutex_unlock(&node->i_mutex);
242 * Unhashes the dentry corresponding to given sysfs_dirent
243 * Called with parent inode's i_mutex held.
245 void sysfs_drop_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent * sd, struct dentry * parent)
247 struct dentry * dentry = sd->s_dentry;
251 spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
252 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
253 if (!(d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode)) {
254 inode = dentry->d_inode;
255 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
257 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
260 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
261 spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
262 simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
263 orphan_all_buffers(inode);
266 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
267 spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
272 int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name)
274 struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
275 struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd;
281 if (dir->d_inode == NULL)
282 /* no inode means this hasn't been made visible yet */
285 parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata;
286 mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
287 list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
290 if (!strcmp(sysfs_get_name(sd), name)) {
291 list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
292 sysfs_drop_dentry(sd, dir);
298 mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
300 return found ? 0 : -ENOENT;