2 * File: arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
7 * Description: Blackfin architecture-dependent process handling.
10 * Copyright 2004-2006 Analog Devices Inc.
12 * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
26 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
27 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/user.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/sched.h>
36 #include <linux/tick.h>
38 #include <linux/err.h>
40 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
41 #include <asm/fixed_code.h>
42 #include <asm/mem_map.h>
44 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
46 /* Points to the SDRAM backup memory for the stack that is currently in
47 * L1 scratchpad memory.
49 void *current_l1_stack_save;
51 /* The number of tasks currently using a L1 stack area. The SRAM is
52 * allocated/deallocated whenever this changes from/to zero.
56 /* Start and length of the area in L1 scratchpad memory which we've allocated
60 unsigned long l1_stack_len;
63 * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
65 void (*pm_idle)(void) = NULL;
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
68 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = NULL;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
72 * The idle loop on BFIN
75 static void default_idle(void)__attribute__((l1_text));
76 void cpu_idle(void)__attribute__((l1_text));
80 * This is our default idle handler. We need to disable
81 * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
83 static void default_idle(void)
86 ipipe_suspend_domain();
88 local_irq_disable_hw();
90 idle_with_irq_disabled();
92 local_irq_enable_hw();
96 * The idle thread. We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
97 * overall latency low. The architecture specific idle is passed
98 * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
102 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
104 void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
106 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
107 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
112 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
113 while (!need_resched())
115 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
116 preempt_enable_no_resched();
122 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump. */
124 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)
130 * This gets run with P1 containing the
131 * function to call, and R1 containing
132 * the "args". Note P0 is clobbered on the way here.
134 void kernel_thread_helper(void);
135 __asm__(".section .text\n"
137 "_kernel_thread_helper:\n\t"
139 "\tr0 = r1;\n\t" "\tcall (p1);\n\t" "\tcall _do_exit;\n" ".previous");
142 * Create a kernel thread.
144 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn) (void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
148 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
150 regs.r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
151 regs.p1 = (unsigned long)fn;
152 regs.pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
154 /* Set bit 2 to tell ret_from_fork we should be returning to kernel
157 __asm__ __volatile__("%0 = syscfg;":"=da"(regs.syscfg):);
158 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL,
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
163 void flush_thread(void)
167 asmlinkage int bfin_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
169 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL,
173 asmlinkage int bfin_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
175 unsigned long clone_flags;
178 #ifdef __ARCH_SYNC_CORE_DCACHE
179 if (current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == num_possible_cpus()) {
180 current->cpus_allowed = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
181 current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = 1;
185 /* syscall2 puts clone_flags in r0 and usp in r1 */
186 clone_flags = regs->r0;
192 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
196 copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,
197 unsigned long usp, unsigned long topstk,
198 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
200 struct pt_regs *childregs;
202 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
207 p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)childregs;
208 p->thread.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
214 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
217 asmlinkage int sys_execve(char __user *name, char __user * __user *argv, char __user * __user *envp)
221 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)((&name) + 6);
224 filename = getname(name);
225 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
226 if (IS_ERR(filename))
228 error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
235 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
237 unsigned long fp, pc;
238 unsigned long stack_page;
240 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
243 stack_page = (unsigned long)p;
246 if (fp < stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
247 fp >= 8184 + stack_page)
249 pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
250 if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
252 fp = *(unsigned long *)fp;
254 while (count++ < 16);
258 void finish_atomic_sections (struct pt_regs *regs)
260 int __user *up0 = (int __user *)regs->p0;
262 if (regs->pc < ATOMIC_SEQS_START || regs->pc >= ATOMIC_SEQS_END)
266 case ATOMIC_XCHG32 + 2:
267 put_user(regs->r1, up0);
271 case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 2:
272 case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 4:
273 if (regs->r0 == regs->r1)
274 put_user(regs->r2, up0);
275 regs->pc = ATOMIC_CAS32 + 8;
277 case ATOMIC_CAS32 + 6:
278 put_user(regs->r2, up0);
282 case ATOMIC_ADD32 + 2:
283 regs->r0 = regs->r1 + regs->r0;
285 case ATOMIC_ADD32 + 4:
286 put_user(regs->r0, up0);
287 regs->pc = ATOMIC_ADD32 + 6;
290 case ATOMIC_SUB32 + 2:
291 regs->r0 = regs->r1 - regs->r0;
293 case ATOMIC_SUB32 + 4:
294 put_user(regs->r0, up0);
295 regs->pc = ATOMIC_SUB32 + 6;
298 case ATOMIC_IOR32 + 2:
299 regs->r0 = regs->r1 | regs->r0;
301 case ATOMIC_IOR32 + 4:
302 put_user(regs->r0, up0);
303 regs->pc = ATOMIC_IOR32 + 6;
306 case ATOMIC_AND32 + 2:
307 regs->r0 = regs->r1 & regs->r0;
309 case ATOMIC_AND32 + 4:
310 put_user(regs->r0, up0);
311 regs->pc = ATOMIC_AND32 + 6;
314 case ATOMIC_XOR32 + 2:
315 regs->r0 = regs->r1 ^ regs->r0;
317 case ATOMIC_XOR32 + 4:
318 put_user(regs->r0, up0);
319 regs->pc = ATOMIC_XOR32 + 6;
324 #if defined(CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK)
325 #ifdef CONFIG_ACCESS_OK_L1
326 __attribute__((l1_text))
328 /* Return 1 if access to memory range is OK, 0 otherwise */
329 int _access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
333 if (addr > (addr + size))
335 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
337 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UCLINUX
338 if (addr >= memory_start && (addr + size) <= memory_end)
340 if (addr >= memory_mtd_end && (addr + size) <= physical_mem_end)
343 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD
344 /* For XIP, allow user space to use pointers within the ROMFS. */
345 if (addr >= memory_mtd_start && (addr + size) <= memory_mtd_end)
349 if (addr >= memory_start && (addr + size) <= physical_mem_end)
352 if (addr >= (unsigned long)__init_begin &&
353 addr + size <= (unsigned long)__init_end)
355 if (addr >= get_l1_scratch_start()
356 && addr + size <= get_l1_scratch_start() + L1_SCRATCH_LENGTH)
358 #if L1_CODE_LENGTH != 0
359 if (addr >= get_l1_code_start() + (_etext_l1 - _stext_l1)
360 && addr + size <= get_l1_code_start() + L1_CODE_LENGTH)
363 #if L1_DATA_A_LENGTH != 0
364 if (addr >= get_l1_data_a_start() + (_ebss_l1 - _sdata_l1)
365 && addr + size <= get_l1_data_a_start() + L1_DATA_A_LENGTH)
368 #if L1_DATA_B_LENGTH != 0
369 if (addr >= get_l1_data_b_start() + (_ebss_b_l1 - _sdata_b_l1)
370 && addr + size <= get_l1_data_b_start() + L1_DATA_B_LENGTH)
374 if (addr >= L2_START + (_ebss_l2 - _stext_l2)
375 && addr + size <= L2_START + L2_LENGTH)
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_access_ok);
381 #endif /* CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK */