2 * synth callback routines for Emu10k1
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 #include "emu10k1_synth_local.h"
22 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
26 V_FREE=0, V_OFF, V_RELEASED, V_PLAYING, V_END
29 /* Keeps track of what we are finding */
38 static void lookup_voices(struct snd_emux *emux, struct snd_emu10k1 *hw,
39 struct best_voice *best, int active_only);
40 static struct snd_emux_voice *get_voice(struct snd_emux *emux,
41 struct snd_emux_port *port);
42 static int start_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
43 static void trigger_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
44 static void release_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
45 static void update_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update);
46 static void terminate_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
47 static void free_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
48 static void set_fmmod(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
49 static void set_fm2frq2(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
50 static void set_filterQ(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
53 * Ensure a value is between two points
54 * macro evaluates its args more than once, so changed to upper-case.
56 #define LIMITVALUE(x, a, b) do { if ((x) < (a)) (x) = (a); else if ((x) > (b)) (x) = (b); } while (0)
57 #define LIMITMAX(x, a) do {if ((x) > (a)) (x) = (a); } while (0)
63 static struct snd_emux_operators emu10k1_ops = {
65 .get_voice = get_voice,
66 .prepare = start_voice,
67 .trigger = trigger_voice,
68 .release = release_voice,
69 .update = update_voice,
70 .terminate = terminate_voice,
71 .free_voice = free_voice,
72 .sample_new = snd_emu10k1_sample_new,
73 .sample_free = snd_emu10k1_sample_free,
77 snd_emu10k1_ops_setup(struct snd_emux *emux)
79 emux->ops = emu10k1_ops;
84 * get more voice for pcm
86 * terminate most inactive voice and give it as a pcm voice.
89 snd_emu10k1_synth_get_voice(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw)
92 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
93 struct best_voice best[V_END];
99 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
100 lookup_voices(emu, hw, best, 1); /* no OFF voices */
101 for (i = 0; i < V_END; i++) {
102 if (best[i].voice >= 0) {
104 vp = &emu->voices[best[i].voice];
105 if ((ch = vp->ch) < 0) {
106 //printk("synth_get_voice: ch < 0 (%d) ??", i);
109 vp->emu->num_voices--;
111 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
124 * turn off the voice (not terminated)
127 release_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
130 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
133 dcysusv = 0x8000 | (unsigned char)vp->reg.parm.modrelease;
134 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSM, vp->ch, dcysusv);
135 dcysusv = 0x8000 | (unsigned char)vp->reg.parm.volrelease | DCYSUSV_CHANNELENABLE_MASK;
136 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSV, vp->ch, dcysusv);
141 * terminate the voice
144 terminate_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
146 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
151 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSV, vp->ch, 0x807f | DCYSUSV_CHANNELENABLE_MASK);
153 struct snd_emu10k1_memblk *emem;
154 emem = (struct snd_emu10k1_memblk *)vp->block;
155 if (emem->map_locked > 0)
161 * release the voice to system
164 free_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
166 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
169 /* FIXME: emu10k1_synth is broken. */
170 /* This can get called with hw == 0 */
171 /* Problem apparent on plug, unplug then plug */
172 /* on the Audigy 2 ZS Notebook. */
173 if (hw && (vp->ch >= 0)) {
174 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, IFATN, vp->ch, 0xff00);
175 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSV, vp->ch, 0x807f | DCYSUSV_CHANNELENABLE_MASK);
176 // snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSV, vp->ch, 0);
177 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, VTFT, vp->ch, 0xffff);
178 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CVCF, vp->ch, 0xffff);
179 snd_emu10k1_voice_free(hw, &hw->voices[vp->ch]);
180 vp->emu->num_voices--;
190 update_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update)
192 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
195 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME)
196 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, IFATN_ATTENUATION, vp->ch, vp->avol);
197 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PITCH)
198 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, IP, vp->ch, vp->apitch);
199 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN) {
200 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, PTRX_FXSENDAMOUNT_A, vp->ch, vp->apan);
201 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, PTRX_FXSENDAMOUNT_B, vp->ch, vp->aaux);
203 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FMMOD)
205 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_TREMFREQ)
206 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, TREMFRQ, vp->ch, vp->reg.parm.tremfrq);
207 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FM2FRQ2)
209 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_Q)
215 * look up voice table - get the best voice in order of preference
219 lookup_voices(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emu10k1 *hw,
220 struct best_voice *best, int active_only)
222 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
223 struct best_voice *bp;
226 for (i = 0; i < V_END; i++) {
227 best[i].time = (unsigned int)-1; /* XXX MAX_?INT really */;
232 * Go through them all and get a best one to use.
233 * NOTE: could also look at volume and pick the quietest one.
235 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
238 vp = &emu->voices[i];
240 if (state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF) {
248 else if (state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_RELEASED ||
249 state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_PENDING) {
250 bp = best + V_RELEASED;
252 val = snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(hw, CVCF_CURRENTVOL, vp->ch);
257 else if (state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY)
259 else if (state & SNDRV_EMUX_ST_ON)
260 bp = best + V_PLAYING;
264 /* check if sample is finished playing (non-looping only) */
265 if (bp != best + V_OFF && bp != best + V_FREE &&
266 (vp->reg.sample_mode & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_SINGLESHOT)) {
267 val = snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(hw, CCCA_CURRADDR, vp->ch);
268 if (val >= vp->reg.loopstart)
272 if (vp->time < bp->time) {
282 * emu->voice_lock is already held.
284 static struct snd_emux_voice *
285 get_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port)
287 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
288 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
289 struct best_voice best[V_END];
294 lookup_voices(emu, hw, best, 0);
295 for (i = 0; i < V_END; i++) {
296 if (best[i].voice >= 0) {
297 vp = &emu->voices[best[i].voice];
299 /* allocate a voice */
300 struct snd_emu10k1_voice *hwvoice;
301 if (snd_emu10k1_voice_alloc(hw, EMU10K1_SYNTH, 1, &hwvoice) < 0 || hwvoice == NULL)
303 vp->ch = hwvoice->number;
315 * prepare envelopes and LFOs
318 start_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
322 unsigned int addr, mapped_offset;
323 struct snd_midi_channel *chan;
324 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
325 struct snd_emu10k1_memblk *emem;
329 if (snd_BUG_ON(ch < 0))
333 emem = (struct snd_emu10k1_memblk *)vp->block;
337 if (snd_emu10k1_memblk_map(hw, emem) < 0) {
338 // printk("emu: cannot map!\n");
341 mapped_offset = snd_emu10k1_memblk_offset(emem) >> 1;
342 vp->reg.start += mapped_offset;
343 vp->reg.end += mapped_offset;
344 vp->reg.loopstart += mapped_offset;
345 vp->reg.loopend += mapped_offset;
347 /* set channel routing */
348 /* A = left(0), B = right(1), C = reverb(c), D = chorus(d) */
350 temp = FXBUS_MIDI_LEFT | (FXBUS_MIDI_RIGHT << 8) |
351 (FXBUS_MIDI_REVERB << 16) | (FXBUS_MIDI_CHORUS << 24);
352 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, A_FXRT1, ch, temp);
354 temp = (FXBUS_MIDI_LEFT << 16) | (FXBUS_MIDI_RIGHT << 20) |
355 (FXBUS_MIDI_REVERB << 24) | (FXBUS_MIDI_CHORUS << 28);
356 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, FXRT, ch, temp);
359 /* channel to be silent and idle */
360 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSV, ch, 0x0000);
361 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, VTFT, ch, 0x0000FFFF);
362 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CVCF, ch, 0x0000FFFF);
363 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, PTRX, ch, 0);
364 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CPF, ch, 0);
366 /* set pitch offset */
367 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, IP, vp->ch, vp->apitch);
369 /* set envelope parameters */
370 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, ENVVAL, ch, vp->reg.parm.moddelay);
371 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, ATKHLDM, ch, vp->reg.parm.modatkhld);
372 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSM, ch, vp->reg.parm.moddcysus);
373 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, ENVVOL, ch, vp->reg.parm.voldelay);
374 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, ATKHLDV, ch, vp->reg.parm.volatkhld);
375 /* decay/sustain parameter for volume envelope is used
376 for triggerg the voice */
378 /* cutoff and volume */
379 temp = (unsigned int)vp->acutoff << 8 | (unsigned char)vp->avol;
380 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, IFATN, vp->ch, temp);
382 /* modulation envelope heights */
383 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, PEFE, ch, vp->reg.parm.pefe);
386 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, LFOVAL1, ch, vp->reg.parm.lfo1delay);
387 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, LFOVAL2, ch, vp->reg.parm.lfo2delay);
389 /* lfo1 pitch & cutoff shift */
391 /* lfo1 volume & freq */
392 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, TREMFRQ, vp->ch, vp->reg.parm.tremfrq);
393 /* lfo2 pitch & freq */
396 /* reverb and loop start (reverb 8bit, MSB) */
397 temp = vp->reg.parm.reverb;
398 temp += (int)vp->chan->control[MIDI_CTL_E1_REVERB_DEPTH] * 9 / 10;
400 addr = vp->reg.loopstart;
401 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, PSST, vp->ch, (temp << 24) | addr);
403 /* chorus & loop end (chorus 8bit, MSB) */
404 addr = vp->reg.loopend;
405 temp = vp->reg.parm.chorus;
406 temp += (int)chan->control[MIDI_CTL_E3_CHORUS_DEPTH] * 9 / 10;
408 temp = (temp <<24) | addr;
409 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DSL, ch, temp);
411 /* clear filter delay memory */
412 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, Z1, ch, 0);
413 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, Z2, ch, 0);
415 /* invalidate maps */
416 temp = (hw->silent_page.addr << 1) | MAP_PTI_MASK;
417 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, MAPA, ch, temp);
418 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, MAPB, ch, temp);
422 unsigned int val, sample;
424 if (vp->reg.sample_mode & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_8BITS)
432 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CCR, ch, 0x1c << 16);
433 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CDE, ch, sample);
434 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CDF, ch, sample);
436 /* invalidate maps */
437 temp = ((unsigned int)hw->silent_page.addr << 1) | MAP_PTI_MASK;
438 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, MAPA, ch, temp);
439 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, MAPB, ch, temp);
445 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CCR, ch, val);
449 /* Q & current address (Q 4bit value, MSB) */
450 addr = vp->reg.start;
451 temp = vp->reg.parm.filterQ;
452 temp = (temp<<28) | addr;
453 if (vp->apitch < 0xe400)
454 temp |= CCCA_INTERPROM_0;
456 unsigned int shift = (vp->apitch - 0xe000) >> 10;
459 if (vp->reg.sample_mode & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_8BITS)
460 temp |= CCCA_8BITSELECT;
461 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CCCA, ch, temp);
464 temp = (unsigned int)vp->vtarget << 16;
465 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, VTFT, ch, temp | vp->ftarget);
466 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CVCF, ch, temp | 0xff00);
474 trigger_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
476 unsigned int temp, ptarget;
477 struct snd_emu10k1 *hw;
478 struct snd_emu10k1_memblk *emem;
482 emem = (struct snd_emu10k1_memblk *)vp->block;
483 if (! emem || emem->mapped_page < 0)
484 return; /* not mapped */
487 ptarget = (unsigned int)vp->ptarget << 16;
489 ptarget = IP_TO_CP(vp->apitch);
491 /* set pitch target and pan (volume) */
492 temp = ptarget | (vp->apan << 8) | vp->aaux;
493 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, PTRX, vp->ch, temp);
496 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CPF, vp->ch, ptarget);
499 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, DCYSUSV, vp->ch, vp->reg.parm.voldcysus|DCYSUSV_CHANNELENABLE_MASK);
504 /* set lfo1 modulation height and cutoff */
506 set_fmmod(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
508 unsigned short fmmod;
510 unsigned char cutoff;
513 pitch = (char)(vp->reg.parm.fmmod>>8);
514 cutoff = (vp->reg.parm.fmmod & 0xff);
515 modulation = vp->chan->gm_modulation + vp->chan->midi_pressure;
516 pitch += (MOD_SENSE * modulation) / 1200;
517 LIMITVALUE(pitch, -128, 127);
518 fmmod = ((unsigned char)pitch<<8) | cutoff;
519 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, FMMOD, vp->ch, fmmod);
522 /* set lfo2 pitch & frequency */
524 set_fm2frq2(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
526 unsigned short fm2frq2;
531 pitch = (char)(vp->reg.parm.fm2frq2>>8);
532 freq = vp->reg.parm.fm2frq2 & 0xff;
533 modulation = vp->chan->gm_modulation + vp->chan->midi_pressure;
534 pitch += (MOD_SENSE * modulation) / 1200;
535 LIMITVALUE(pitch, -128, 127);
536 fm2frq2 = ((unsigned char)pitch<<8) | freq;
537 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, FM2FRQ2, vp->ch, fm2frq2);
542 set_filterQ(struct snd_emu10k1 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
545 val = snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(hw, CCCA, vp->ch) & ~CCCA_RESONANCE;
546 val |= (vp->reg.parm.filterQ << 28);
547 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(hw, CCCA, vp->ch, val);